Defecation disorders in children after surgery for Hirschsprung disease.

abstract：BACKGROUND:We analyzed the role that nutrition and the insulin-like growth factors IGF-I and IGFBP-3 play on neonatal growth. METHODS:Full-term and preterm infants with 1 and 3 weeks of postnatal life (n = 54 and n = 33, respectively) were studied. Anthropmetric variables, daily intake of energy and nutrients, and ser...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Díaz-Gómez NM,Domenech E,Barroso F

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate esophageal body motor contractions occurring during esophageal reflux in pediatric patients with gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD). METHODS:Patients referred for the evaluation of GERD who were evaluated with combined 24-hour pH probe and esophageal manometry test (MP24) were included. Pati...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Chitkara DK,Fortunato C,Nurko S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the incidence and location at diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease in children and adolescents in northern France between 1988 and 1999. METHODS:A 12-year prospective population-based study was conducted by gastroenterologists and pediatric gastroenterologists of northern France (1,312,141 child...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Auvin S,Molinié F,Gower-Rousseau C,Brazier F,Merle V,Grandbastien B,Marti R,Lerebours E,Dupas JL,Colombel JF,Salomez JL,Cortot A,Turck D

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the diagnostic delay (time from first symptoms to diagnosis) in 100 pediatric patients with Crohn disease (CD) and 75 patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). Median (interquartile range) diagnostic delay in patients with CD was 4 (2-8) (range 0-82) months compared with 2 (1-7) (range 0-52) months in patien...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Schoepfer AM,Vavricka S,Safroneeva E,Fournier N,Manser C,Frei P,Deltenre P,Rogler G,Straumann A,Ezri J,Nydegger A,Braegger C

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gliadin proteins play a key role in the pathogenesis of celiac disease; however, as a screen for celiac disease, anti-gliadin antibody testing has been replaced by the more sensitive and specific serological assays for transglutaminase autoantibodies (TGAA). A new generation of anti-gliadin antibody assays...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Liu E,Li M,Emery L,Taki I,Barriga K,Tiberti C,Eisenbarth GS,Rewers MJ,Hoffenberg EJ

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to test the hypothesis that caregiver-reported difficulties in infant behavior and caregivers' distress will significantly improve on lactose-free (LF) milk-based or LF soy-based formulas compared with a milk-based, lactose-containing formula. METHODS:In this double-blind randomized...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sherman AL,Anderson J,Rudolph CD,Walker LS

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a premature infant with cholestatic liver disease and protease inhibitor MS phenotype. This infant demonstrated an abnormally low serum alpha 1-antitrypsin concentration. Liver histologic studies revealed diastase-resistant, periodic acid-Schiff-positive globules inside hepatocytes. Immunoperoxidase staini...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gourley MF,Gourley GR,Gilbert EF,Odell GB

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previously, a gluten challenge was customary to establish the diagnosis of celiac disease in children. There are no clear recommendations on how to perform this challenge or what markers to rely on for timing the biopsy after the challenge. The authors' aim was to monitor gluten intake, clinical symptoms, an...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Laurin P,Wolving M,Fälth-Magnusson K

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower esophageal strictures in infants in more than 90% of cases are related to reflux esophagitis, while the remainder are congenital or induced by injuries such as penetrating trauma or corrosion by caustic agents. Among congenital disorders cartilaginous remnants in the esophagus are very rare, but it is a possibil...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Shoshany G,Bar-Maor JA

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to assess the safety and efficacy of endoscopic incision (EI) for the treatment of refractory anastomotic esophageal strictures in pediatric patients. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of pediatric patients with refractory anastomotic strictures after s...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tan Y,Zhang J,Zhou J,Duan T,Liu D

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Calprotectin is a calcium- and zinc-binding protein and a marker in faeces of gastrointestinal inflammation. Reference values have been established in children older than 4 years. The aim of the present study was to determine the concentration of faecal calprotectin (FC) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hestvik E,Olafsdottir E,Tylleskar T,Aksnes L,Kaddu-Mulindwa D,Ndeezi G,Tumwine JK,Grahnquist L

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Capsule endoscopy (CE) is a noninvasive diagnostic tool for the digestive tract. We aim to investigate the feasibility and safety of newly developed magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy (MCE) in children. METHODS:A total of 129 children who underwent MCE in Shanghai Children's Hospital were retrospectiv...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gu Z,Wang Y,Lin K,Wang X,Cheng W,Wang L,Zhang T,Liu H

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eosinophilic gastroenteropathy (EG) is an uncommon, idiopathic disease in children that is characterized by eosinophilic inflammation of the intestine. Over a 7-year period 17 infants and children with EG were evaluated; the retrospective review of their clinical data constitutes the basis of this report. A scale deve...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Whitington PF,Whitington GL

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:: Biliary atresia (BA) is a leading cause of end-stage paediatric liver disease. Standard BA treatment is sequential surgery with an initial Kasai procedure (KP) followed by liver transplant (LT) for patients who progress to liver failure. A key determinant for the post-KP patient survival with their native ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Schreiber RA,Barker CC,Roberts EA,Martin SR,Canadian Pediatric Hepatology Research Group.

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The "high-mannose" glycosylated forms of aminopeptidase N (EC 3.4.11.2), maltase-glucoamylase (EC 3.2.1.20), and sucrase-isomaltase (EC 3.2.1.48, EC 3.2.1.10) have been purified. The high-mannose glycosylated form of sucrase-isomaltase was found to have a lower specific activity than the complex glycosylated form, whe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sjöström H,Norén O,Danielsen EM

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical experience with the anti-tumor necrosis factor chimeric monoclonal antibody, infliximab, in pediatric patients with Crohn disease in The Netherlands. DESIGN:Descriptive. METHODS:Clinical response and adverse effects of infliximab were recorded for pedia...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： de Ridder L,Escher JC,Bouquet J,Schweizer JJ,Rings EH,Tolboom JJ,Houwen RH,Norbruis OF,Derkx BH,Taminiau JA

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lactobacillus plantarum is a Gram-positive bacillus known for its effect as a probiotic agent. The goal of the study was to determine whether L. plantarum is capable of inhibiting the transepithelial neutrophil migration induced by enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC). METHODS:Cultured intestinal epithe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Michail S,Abernathy F

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin A deficiency is a common manifestation in cystic fibrosis (CF), but high levels of vitamin A in the liver have also been described. High levels of vitamin A in the liver are toxic, while normal levels might be protective against liver damage. In order to investigate whether liver damage in patients w...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lindblad A,Diczfalusy U,Hultcrantz R,Thorell A,Strandvik B

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a child born to unrelated parents who developed severe protracted secretory type diarrhea associated with subtotal villus atrophy and intestinal inflammation at the age of 19 months. No infectious, metabolic, or anatomical basis for this condition was identified and the child required total parenteral nutr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Coulthard M,Searle J,Patrick M,Ravenscroft P,Cleghorn G,Shepherd R

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The widely held belief that 50% of the iron in human milk is absorbed is based on studies that have used an extrinsic radioactive iron tag. To determine the validity of an extrinsic tag, it is necessary to label the milk intrinsically with one isotope and to compare absorption of this isotope with absorption of anothe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Figueroa-Colón R,Elwell JH,Jackson E,Osborne JW,Fomon SJ

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Class II MHC antigen expression in the intestinal epithelium of 28 small bowel biopsies from 23 celiac patients were studied by means of indirect immunofluorescence and immunoperoxidase using monoclonal antibodies. Patients were divided on the basis of diet into two subgroups: 15 subjects on a gluten-containing diet (...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bonamico M,Mazzilli MC,Morellini M,Vania A,Carpino F,Nicotra MR,Natali PG

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to characterize the enteral feeding practices in infants after gastrointestinal surgery. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of infants who underwent intestinal surgery at age <6 months who survived to be fed enterally between January 2012 and June 2017. Demographics, surg...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Varma S,Bartlett EL,Nam L,Shores DR

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breast-feeding during the first 4 to 6 months of life, but limited information is available regarding the growth performance of infants fed according to the recommendation. The present study used data from the Euro-Growth study to determine the growth ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Haschke F,van't Hof MA

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The diagnosis of celiac disease (CD) is based on the histological identification of gluten-sensitive enteropathy and detection of anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies (tTGA) and/or endomysial antibodies. Serial measurements of tTGA are now recommended as a follow-up strategy to monitor compliance with a g...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Candon S,Mauvais FX,Garnier-Lengliné H,Chatenoud L,Schmitz J

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six cases of nutritional copper deficiency were identified in a nursery institute for severely handicapped patients. All had been on prolonged enteral feeding of a copper-deficient diet and all had abnormalities related to the copper deficiency. Two of them had leukopenia, with or without macrocytic and normochromic a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Higuchi S,Higashi A,Nakamura T,Matsuda I

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Brain-gut axis signaling modifies gastrointestinal symptomatology. Altered neural processing of intestinal pain signals involves interoceptive brain regions in adults with functional and inflammatory gastrointestinal disorders. Although these disorders frequently present in childhood, there are no published ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Huang JS,Terrones L,Simmons AN,Kaye W,Strigo I

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most children with chronic hepatitis C are infected vertically, have a low natural seroconversion rate, and carry a lifetime risk of cirrhosis and cancer. Affected children are usually asymptomatic, and histological findings are mild with a low risk of progression, although 5% develop significant liver disease in chil...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Wirth S,Kelly D,Sokal E,Socha P,Mieli-Vergani G,Dhawan A,Lacaille F,Saint Raymond A,Olivier S,Taminiau J

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We prospectively studied children with portal hypertension (PHT) for portal hypertensive duodenopathy (PHTD) and small bowel intestinal permeability (SIP) with the objectives of defining histopathological parameters for PHTD and to find out whether any association existed among structural changes, SIP, and nu...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Borkar VV,Poddar U,Kumari N,Singh S,Roy R,Yachha SK

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eicosanoids, derivatives of arachidonic acid, play a role in several inflammatory diseases of the bowel. To determine whether prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), leukotriene B4 (LTB4), and leukotriene C4D4E4 (LTC4D4E4), have a role in hypoxic insult to the intestine, we examined the levels of these mediators in a hypoxic neonata...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Dollberg S,Udassin R,Ginat-Israeli T,Weidenfeld J,Branski D

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the present study, we studied a cohort of patients with very early onset inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) to determine the frequency of mutations in the interleukin 10 (IL10) receptor genes as a cause of early-onset IBD. METHODS:Sanger sequencing was performed to determine the presence of IL10 and/or IL1...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Beser OF,Conde CD,Serwas NK,Cokugras FC,Kutlu T,Boztug K,Erkan T

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00