Esophageal motor activity in children with gastro-esophageal reflux disease and esophagitis.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:δ-Bilirubin (Bδ) forms when bilirubin conjugates covalently bind to albumin by way of nonenzymatic transesterification in patients with cholestasis. Infants with cholestasis with biliary atresia form Bδ. The aim of the present study was to investigate the factors determining serum Bδ concentrations in infant...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ye W,Rosenthal P,Magee JC,Whitington PF,Childhood Liver Disease Research and Education Network.

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical usefulness of serum gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (gamma GT) assay for the diagnosis of liver disease in children was assessed retrospectively in 398 children investigated from 1981 to 1986, in whom diagnosis was ascertained according to currently accepted criteria including liver histology in each case. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Maggiore G,Bernard O,Hadchouel M,Lemonnier A,Alagille D

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The geometric mean is the recommended method for calculating gastric emptying in adults to correct for variable attenuation during the study. In children, it has been reported that a single posterior acquisition is sufficient. Our objective was to evaluate the relation between the values of gastric emptying ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Drubach LA,Kourmouzi V,Cao X,Zurakowski D,Fahey FH

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to describe the prevalence of childhood constipation, stool characteristics, and their relationship with toilet training and age of introduction of cow's milk. METHODS:A total of 4231 children born in 2004, from a birth cohort study, were assessed at 12, 24, and 48 months of...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mota DM,Barros AJ,Santos I,Matijasevich A

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Clinical evidence of the use of probiotics in pediatric NAFLD, framed within gut microbiota response, is herein discussed. RECENT FINDINGS:The assistance of a new microbiological approach in probiotics' design is playing a central role in NAFLD clinical management. Experimental studies demonstrated t...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Putignani L,Alisi A,Nobili V

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In traditional access endoscopy (TAE), patients are booked for endoscopy following a gastroenterology clinic assessment. In contrast, open access endoscopy (OAE) patients are seen for the first time on the day of the procedure, providing same day procedural consent. Controversy exists over the use of OAE in ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Isaac DM,Persad R,Huynh HQ,Shirton L,Turner JM

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Institute of Medicine's publications To Error is Human and Crossing the Quality Chasm publicized the widespread deficits in US health care quality. Emerging studies continue to reveal deficits in the quality of adult and pediatric care, including subspecialty care. In recent years, key stakeholders in the health c...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Boyle BM,Palmer L,Kappelman MD

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis, which constitutes a heterogeneous group of imperfectly delineated syndromes and appears to be inherited as an autosomal recessive condition, has not been hitherto reported from the Middle East, in spite of the high rate of consanguineous marriage in this region....

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Naveh Y,Bassan L,Rosenthal E,Berkowitz D,Jaffe M,Mandel H,Berant M

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Functional dyspepsia in childhood is commonly triggered by food allergen in sensitised individuals. We investigated the topography of eosinophils and mast cells in gastric antral lamina propria, the interaction of mast cell products with mucosal nerve fibres, and changes in gastric antral muscle slo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Schäppi MG,Borrelli O,Knafelz D,Williams S,Smith VV,Milla PJ,Lindley KJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic pseudocyst is a know complication of acute pancreatitis and pancreatic trauma. The treatment of pancreatitis remains a challenge and the pancreatic pseudocyst is often approached surgically. Lately, the use of somatostatin and its long-acting analogue octreotide have proved useful in the treatment of pancre...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bosman-Vermeeren JM,Veereman-Wauters G,Broos P,Eggermont E

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Constipation is a common problem in children worldwide. It can also be a chronic problem persisting for many months to years. Successful treatment of constipation requires long-term use of laxatives. Commonly used laxatives in children include milk of magnesia, lactulose, mineral oil, and polyethylene glycol. Compared...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Alper A,Pashankar DS

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the efficacy, safety and side-effect profile of ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) for correcting IDA in children and adolescents in paediatric gastroenterology, hepatology and nutrition. METHOD:This was a retrospective study of all gastroenterology patients <18years who had FCM (October 2015 to October ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sasankan N,Duncan H,Curtis L,McGuckin C,Shannon C,Barclay A,Fraser S,Nair M,Russell RK,Hansen R

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Eosinophilic gastroenteropathy (EG) is an uncommon, idiopathic disease in children that is characterized by eosinophilic inflammation of the intestine. Over a 7-year period 17 infants and children with EG were evaluated; the retrospective review of their clinical data constitutes the basis of this report. A scale deve...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Whitington PF,Whitington GL

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral and retinal vascular disease are rare complications of inflammatory bowel disease. Most reports are of adult patients, with only seven instances described in children. The eighth case, a 14-year-old boy with ulcerative colitis and cerebral venous thrombosis is reported in whom the diagnosis was confirmed by m...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Markowitz RL,Ment LR,Gryboski JD

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to compare laboratory indices of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) and noninfected ascites in children with chronic liver disease and to determine the infectious agents involved in SBP. METHODS:The medical records of 90 children with chronic liver disease and ascites studie...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Preto-Zamperlini M,Farhat SC,Perondi MB,Pestana AP,Cunha PS,Pugliese RP,Schvartsman C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of the study were to perform a retrospective observational review of the present management and outcome of cholestatic pruritus in children with Alagille syndrome (AGS) at King's College Hospital and to use results to inform appropriate guidelines. METHODS:A retrospective review of 62 patients diag...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kronsten V,Fitzpatrick E,Baker A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Although several studies report on the experience with adult eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)-related stricture, outcomes for pediatric patients with EoE-associated fibrostenosis and stricture is more limited. To address this, we aim to identify the adverse event (AE) rate and short-term outcomes of the larges...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Menard-Katcher C,Furuta GT,Kramer RE

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the role of initial iron stores on iron accumulation during recovery from severe edematous protein-energy malnutrition in children. Twenty-six preschool children were divided in two groups according to their initial iron reserves, as estimated from serum ferritin concentration, using a cutoff criterion of...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Caballero B,Solomons NW,Batres R,Torún B

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal obstruction, enteritis, and colitis have been reported in patients with previously documented chronic granulomatous disease (CGD). We describe here an 11-year-old boy whose initial presentation was compatible with inflammatory bowel disease. A mild but persistent dermatitis was his only other manifestation ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lindahl JA,Williams FH,Newman SL

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique was developed to determine serum antigliadin antibodies of the IgA, IgE, IgG, and IgM classes. The antibody level of each serum specimen was expressed as an index value, i.e., optical density of test serum/optical density of cutoff, where cutoff was calculated for each im...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Juto P,Fredrikzon B,Hernell O

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case report describes the clinical features, imaging findings, and pathology of a lymphangioendothelioma that almost entirely replaced the liver parenchyma in a neonate. No other organs were involved. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Peters ME,Gilbert-Barness EF,Rao B,Odell GB

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The intestinal brush border enzymes alkaline sphingomyelinase (alk-SMase) and neutral ceramidase (CDase) digest milk sphingomyelin in suckling neonates. In addition, alk-SMase, CDase, and acid sphingomyelinase (acid-SMase) have been implicated in sphingolipid signaling, which exhibits abnormalities in cystic...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ohlsson L,Hjelte L,Hühn M,Scholte BJ,Wilke M,Flodström-Tullberg M,Nilsson A

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A systematic review of literature was performed on the practice of mucous fistula refeeding in neonates with short bowel syndrome. No randomised controlled studies were identified. Case series reports of 30 infants showed improved weight gain (from -2.36 +/- 1.24 to 21.06 +/- 3.02 g/d) and reduced need for total paren...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Richardson L,Banerjee S,Rabe H

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), defined as fat accumulation greater than 5% in hepatocytes, may progress to fibrosis or cirrhosis later in life. NAFLD prevalence in adolescents has increased significantly in direct relation with obesity prevalence. Fatty liver has become the most frequent indication for live...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Cuzmar V,Alberti G,Uauy R,Pereira A,García C,De Barbieri F,Corvalán C,Santos JL,Mericq V,Villarroel L,Gana JC

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a comprehensive study of postendoscopic adverse events (AEs) in children, categorizing them by the level of intervention required. BACKGROUND:Previous studies of endoscopic AE in children have focused on intraprocedural and short-term outcomes, such as bleeding, perforation, and infection, and may...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kramer RE,Narkewicz MR

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enteral nutrition support (ENS) involves both the delivery of nutrients via feeding tubes and the provision of specialised oral nutritional supplements. ENS is indicated in a patient with at least a partially functioning digestive tract when oral intake is inadequate or intake of normal food is inappropriate to meet t...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Braegger C,Decsi T,Dias JA,Hartman C,Kolacek S,Koletzko B,Koletzko S,Mihatsch W,Moreno L,Puntis J,Shamir R,Szajewska H,Turck D,van Goudoever J,ESPGHAN Committee on Nutrition:.

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the amount of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in colostra of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive carrier mothers and the relationship of HBV amount between colostrum and maternal blood, 50 HBeAg-positive carrier mothers were recruited and studied for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) titer, HBeAg titer, an...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lin HH,Hsu HY,Chang MH,Chen PJ,Chen DS

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The consumption of nondigestible carbohydrates is perceived as beneficial by health professionals and the general public, but the translation of this information into dietary practice, public health recommendations, and regulatory policy has proved difficult. Nondigestible carbohydrates are a heterogeneous entity, and...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Aggett PJ,Agostoni C,Axelsson I,Edwards CA,Goulet O,Hernell O,Koletzko B,Lafeber HN,Micheli JL,Michaelsen KF,Rigo J,Szajewska H,Weaver LT,ESPGHAN Committee on Nutrition.

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of whole protein and L-amino acid ingestion on plasma amino acid concentrations was investigated in 10 men. Each subject ingested equivalent amounts of amino acids as cottage cheese (session 1), an L-amino acid mixture (session 2), and cottage cheese and L-amino acids (session 3). Postprandial changes from ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gropper SS,Gropper DM,Acosta PB

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the in vivo transport of zinc in segments of jejunum, ileum, and colon of 2-week-old (suckling) and 6-week-old (adolescent) rats. In normal rats, net absorption and lumen to mucosa flux of zinc, normalized for differences in size of the intestine (mumol/h/g dry weight) were significantly greater in all per...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Meneely R,Ghishan FK

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00