Bile acid composition in brown pigment stones.

abstract：:Undernutrition is considered to have a central role in the pathogenesis of growth retardation in Crohn's disease. This may occur as a consequence of inadequate food intake, increased energy expenditure, or both. Ten growing adolescents with inactive Crohn's disease were assessed with respect to anthropometric paramete...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zoli G,Katelaris PH,Garrow J,Gasbarrini G,Farthing MJ

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pyoderma gangrenosum is a serious cutaneous complication seen in approximately 1 % of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Oral corticosteroids are the mainstay treatment, although the evidence supporting their use is weak. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Argüelles-Arias F,Castro-Laria L,Lobatón T,Aguas-Peris M,Rojas-Feria M,Barreiro-de Acosta M,Soto-Escribano P,Calvo-Moya M,Ginard-Vicens D,Chaparro-Sánchez M,Hernández-Durán M,Castro-Senosiain B,Fernández-Villaverde A,García-Sán

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined the effect of low-frequency and high-frequency gastric electrical stimulation (GES) on canine lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure and also evaluated the effect of such stimulation on neurohumoral factors that modulate LES pressure. Eight dogs were fitted with stimulation wires along the gre...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Xing J,Felsher J,Brody F,Soffer E

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies suggest that posture has relatively little effect on gastric emptying of high-nutrient liquids; these studies have, however, only assessed overall rates of gastric emptying, whereas gastric emptying is known to be predominantly a pulsatile phenomenon. In healthy subjects perceptions of appetite, such ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jones KL,O'Donovan D,Horowitz M,Russo A,Lei Y,Hausken T

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 68-year-old woman developed exfoliative dermatitis while taking cimetidine for gastritis. She had no history of previous drug reactions, allergies, or skin disorders and had taken no other medications for three months. Although cimetidine is a relatively safe drug, severe reactions such as exfoliative dermatitis can...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yantis PL,Bridges ME,Pittman FE

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A prolific trend currently designates endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) literature. We aimed to record all EUS-studies published during the past decade and evaluate them in terms of scientific quality, creating a stratification based on levels of evidence (LE). METHODS:All articles on EUS published ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Fusaroli P,Kypraios D,Eloubeidi MA,Caletti G

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether abnormalities of the lymphocyte populations are associated with alcoholic liver disease, we have characterized the subpopulations of lymphocytes in 30 alcoholic patients with and without liver disease. Total T lymphocytes were decreased in patients with alcoholic hepatitis and alcoholic cirrhosis....

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jovanovic R,Worner T,Lieber CS,Paronetto F

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of 88 consecutive small-bowel enemas were compared retrospectively with the results of 52 routine small-bowel series and 50 barium enemas done in the same patients. Ninety-six percent of the diagnoses made by small-bowel enema were correct, as compared to only 65% made by routine small-bowel series. The in...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gurian L,Jendrzejewski J,Katon R,Bilbao M,Cope R,Melnyk C

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening is cost-effective and prevents death from CRC if used appropriately. Physicians do not recommend CRC screening according to guidelines. Physician-related factors associated with CRC screening knowledge are unknown. AIMS:We tested the accuracy of CRC screening knowledge in a...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Patell R,Karwa A,Lopez R,Burke CA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:The association between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and apolipoprotein C3 gene (APOC3) promoter region single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs2854117 and rs2854116 is controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between other polymorphisms of APOC3 and NAFLD...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zhang RN,Zheng RD,Mi YQ,Zhou D,Shen F,Chen GY,Zhu CY,Pan Q,Fan JG

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of ecabet sodium (ecabet), 12-sulfodehydroabietic acid monosodium salt, on gastric mucin biosynthesis in rat antrum were compared with those in the corpus. Intragastric administration of ecabet significantly increased [3H]glucosamine incorporation into antral mucin as well as into corpus mucin during five ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ichikawa T,Ishihara K,Hayashida H,Hiruma H,Saigenji K,Hotta K

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of perfusion of the colon with a fatty acid (oleic acid) on peptone-stimulated gastric acid secretion and release of gastrin in conscious dogs. Gastric acid secretion was monitored by continuous intragastric titration. Perfusion of the colon with sodium oleate (24 mm...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hashimoto T,Lluis F,Gomez G,Hill FL,Greeley GH Jr,Thompson JC

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver fibrosis is a common scarring response to chronic liver injury. It is a precursor to cirrhosis and liver carcinoma. Hepatic stimulator substance (HSS), a known liver-specific but species-nonspecific growth factor, has been shown to protect hepatocytes from various toxins. METHODS:We have investigated ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yi X,Song M,Yuan Y,Zhang X,Chen W,Li J,Tong M,Liu G,You S,Kong X

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic dyspepsia is common in children. However, the association of individual predominant symptoms with gastric emptying and their impact on nutritional status are poorly defined. We therefore studied 31 children (mean age 11 years, 14 boys) with chronic dyspepsia and classified their predominant symptoms (PS) by th...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Papadopoulou A,Vazeou A,Siafakas C,Papadimitriou A,Bartsocas C

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) requires quantification of esophageal eosinophilia. AIMS:The aims of this study were to assess inter- and intraobserver reliability for measuring esophageal eosinophil counts and to validate a novel method of determining tissue eosinophil density using digitized h...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dellon ES,Fritchie KJ,Rubinas TC,Woosley JT,Shaheen NJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholestasis, which affects phospholipid trafficking, therefore would be expected to alter canalicular membrane phospholipid composition and fluidity, as well as fatty acid composition of membrane phospholipid. These alterations may affect transcytotic vesicle fusion and would be expected to cause variety of cholestati...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hyogo H,Tazuma S,Kajiyama G

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has a high incidence in dogs and, as in humans, is difficult to diagnose. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic significance of serum unconjugated bile acid concentrations in dogs with bacterial overgrowth. Fasting sera were obtained from 23 dogs: 10 with cu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Melgarejo T,Williams DA,O'Connell NC,Setchell KD

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of inhibition of acid secretion on parietal cell morphology and the concentration of H,K-ATPase alpha-subunit protein was determined by electron microscopy and western blotting. Omeprazole or famotidine alone or in combination were used. Control animals showed a morphological stimulation index (0 = resting,...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Scott DR,Besancon M,Sachs G,Helander H

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute variceal bleeding (AVB) in patients with cirrhosis is associated with high mortality, ranging from 12 to 20% at 6 weeks. The existing prognostic models for AVB lack precision and require further validation. AIM:In this prospective study, we aimed to develop and validate a new prognostic model for AVB,...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Rout G,Sharma S,Gunjan D,Kedia S,Saraya A,Nayak B,Singh V,Kumar R,Shalimar

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether Helicobacter pylori has an effect on gastroduodenal mucosal prostaglandin generation, mucosal biopsies were obtained from the gastric body, antrum, and duodenal bulb of 30 patients who were undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy for clinical indications. One biopsy from the gastric body and o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Avunduk C,Suliman M,Gang D,Polakowski N,Eastwood GL

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether the quality of bowel preparation affects colonoscopic detection of non-polypoid colorectal neoplasms (NP-CRNs). AIM:To evaluate the impact of bowel-cleansing quality on detection of NP-CRNs. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of asymptomatic screening colonoscopy cases afte...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Oh CH,Lee CK,Kim JW,Shim JJ,Jang JY

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Bacterial translocation is a frequent complication in portal hypertension related to cirrhosis in the human clinical area. The aim of this study was to verify the existence of intestinal bacterial translocation to mesenteric lymph nodes in male Wistar rats with triple partial portal vein ligation during short- ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Llamas MA,Aller MA,Marquina D,Nava MP,Arias J

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our purpose was to determine if the presence of duodenal diverticula predisposes to the development of pancreaticobiliary disease. Between May 1999 and February 2001, 381 patients were examined by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography. Of these patients, 51 had periampullary diverticula. In 27 patients the ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yildirgan MI,Başoğlu M,Yilmaz I,Atamanalp SS,Balik AA,Aydinli B,Oztürk G

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC) compared with the general population. Previous studies show this risk is strongly associated with dysplasia, extent of disease, duration of disease, and degree of inflammation, while chemoprevention ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tang J,Sharif O,Pai C,Silverman AL

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Studies investigating the association between aspirin use and gastric cancer risk have reported conflicting results. The objective of this study was to quantitatively summarize the evidence for such a relationship. RESULTS:Two investigators independently searched the Medline, PubMed, Embase, and Academic Searc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yang P,Zhou Y,Chen B,Wan HW,Jia GQ,Bai HL,Wu XT

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Health-care-seeking behaviors related to bowel complaints may vary between ethnic groups. A survey of a nonpatient population in El Paso, Texas, was conducted in order to examine differences in health care behavior related to bowel dysfunction, and in the perception of health and bowel function, in Hispanics and non-H...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zuckerman MJ,Guerra LG,Drossman DA,Foland JA,Gregory GG

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous infusion of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) induces extensive vasocongestion and damage in the stomach and small intestine of the rat. The effect of pretreatment with the corticoid dexamethasone (2 mg/kg) on such gastrointestinal damage in the rat has now been investigated, using macroscopic obser...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wallace JL,Whittle BJ

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine whether temporary fecal diversion for refractory colonic and/or perianal Crohn's disease can lead to clinical remission and restoration of intestinal continuity after optimization of medical therapy. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed our prospectively maintained database of patients treated at the ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bafford AC,Latushko A,Hansraj N,Jambaulikar G,Ghazi LJ

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Obesity is a known risk factor for diverticulitis. Our objective was to examine the less investigated impact of morbid obesity (MO) on admissions and clinical course of diverticulitis in a US representative database. METHODS:We retrospectively queried the 2010-2014 Nationwide Readmission Database t...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Patel K,Krishna SG,Porter K,Stanich PP,Mumtaz K,Conwell DL,Clinton SK,Hussan H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of meat intake and esophageal cancer risk, with subgroup analyses based on meat type and histological type of cancer. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between meat intake and risk of esophageal cancer. METHODS:We searched M...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zhu HC,Yang X,Xu LP,Zhao LJ,Tao GZ,Zhang C,Qin Q,Cai J,Ma JX,Mao WD,Zhang XZ,Cheng HY,Sun XC

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00