Structure of acrosome reaction-inducing substance in the jelly coat of starfish eggs: a mini review.

Abstract:

:Our knowledge at present on the structure of acrosome-reaction inducing substance (ARIS) in the jelly coat of starfish eggs is summarized. ARIS ia a proteoglycan-like molecule consisting of very long, linear, and highly sulfated glycans and three ARIS proteins, ARIS1-3. Detailed structures of the major glycan of ARIS and of ARIS1-3 are discussed. 3D-models of ARIS glycans are also presented. Phylogenetic distribution of ARIS proteins and/or genes indicates that ARIS genes are well preserved from the Ctenophore to Cephalochordata. In the Echinodermata, ARIS1-3 and ARIS genes were detected in all classes except for sea urchins.

authors

Hoshi M,Moriyama H,Matsumoto M

doi

10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.08.033

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-08-31 00:00:00

pages

595-8

issue

3

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(12)01530-6

journal_volume

425

pub_type

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