Synthesis and biological evaluation of a fluorescent analog of phenytoin as a potential inhibitor of neuropathic pain and imaging agent.

Abstract:

:Here we report on a novel fluorescent analog of phenytoin as a potential inhibitor of neuropathic pain with potential use as an imaging agent. Compound 2 incorporated a heptyl side chain and dansyl moiety onto the parent compound phenytoin and produced greater displacement of BTX from sodium channels and greater functional blockade with greatly reduced toxicity. Compound 2 reduced mechano-allodynia in a rat model of neuropathic pain and was visualized ex vivo in sensory neuron axons with two-photon microscopy. These results suggest a promising strategy for developing novel sodium channel inhibitors with imaging capabilities.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem

authors

Walls TH,Grindrod SC,Beraud D,Zhang L,Baheti AR,Dakshanamurthy S,Patel MK,Brown ML,MacArthur LH

doi

10.1016/j.bmc.2012.06.042

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-09-01 00:00:00

pages

5269-76

issue

17

eissn

0968-0896

issn

1464-3391

pii

S0968-0896(12)00529-9

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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