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Antituberculosis drugs: ten years of research.

Abstract：

:Tuberculosis is today amongst the worldwide health threats. As resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis have slowly emerged, treatment failure is too often a fact, especially in countries lacking the necessary health care organisation to provide the long and costly treatment adapted to patients. Because of lack of treatment or lack of adapted treatment, at least two million people will die of tuberculosis this year. Due to this concern, this infectious disease was the focus of renewed scientific interest in the last decade. Regimens were optimized and much was learnt on the mechanisms of action of the antituberculosis drugs used. Moreover, the quest for original drugs overcoming some of the problems of current regimens also became the focus of research programmes and many new series of M. tuberculosis growth inhibitors were reported. This review presents the drugs currently used in antituberculosis treatments and the most advanced compounds undergoing clinical trials. We then provide a description of their mechanism of action along with other series of inhibitors known to act on related biochemical targets. This is followed by other inhibitors of M. tuberculosis growth, including recently reported compounds devoid of a reported mechanism of action.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem

journal_title

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

authors

Janin YL

doi

10.1016/j.bmc.2007.01.030

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-04-01 00:00:00

pages

2479-513

issue

7

eissn

0968-0896

issn

1464-3391

pii

S0968-0896(07)00044-2

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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