Abstract:
:The content of delusions were studied in a group of schizophrenics and affective disorder patients who had an episodic course to ascertain if the content of delusions remained similar or became dissimilar during different episodes. There were 18 schizophrenics and 30 affective disorder cases in this study. Consistency of delusional content was noted in one third of the cases in each group. Delusional content was consistent over episodes more often in Hindus (P less than 0.04), those married (P less than 0.03), and those from a rural background in the schizophrenic group. These differences were not observed in the affective disorder cases. Possible reasons for the consistence or non-consistence of delusional content are discussed.
journal_name
Schizophr Resjournal_title
Schizophrenia researchauthors
Sinha VK,Chaturvedi SKdoi
10.1016/0920-9964(90)90020-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-10-01 00:00:00pages
347-50issue
5-6eissn
0920-9964issn
1573-2509pii
0920-9964(90)90020-8journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The study aimed to assess the construct validity, internal consistency and factor structure of the Specific Levels of Functioning Scale (SLOF), a multidimensional instrument assessing real life functioning. METHODS:The study was carried out in 895 Italian people with schizophrenia, all living in the communi...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.07.044
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The use of dopaminergic antagonist antipsychotics is associated with hyperprolactinemia, but some studies have found increased prolactin concentrations in antipsychotic-naive patients with schizophrenia and related disorders. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies of prolactin in antips...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.03.018
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations of immune function have been reported in ultra-high risk (UHR) for psychosis patients causing expectations in terms of predictive meaningfulness and benefits of anti-inflammatory agents. According to a RCT in UHR-patients supplementation of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) was effective in reduci...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2017.01.026
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The P300 event-related potential (ERP) component, which reflects cognitive processing, is a candidate biomarker for schizophrenia. However, the role of P300 in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia remains unclear because averaged P300 amplitudes reflect both genetic predisposition and current clinical status...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2017.04.001
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia is associated with structural brain abnormalities that are likely to be present before disease onset. It remains unclear to what extent these represent general vulnerability indicators or are associated with the developing clinical state itself. It also remains unclear whether such state or trait alterat...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.12.003
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of a microdeletion at 22q11 has long been considered to constitute a risk factor for schizophrenia. Higher rates of 22q11 deletions have been reported in cohorts of patients with schizophrenia. In order to estimate the prevalence of the 22q11 deletion in schizophrenia patients more accurately, a screeni...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2004.02.008
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some studies have suggested that antipsychotic-naïve patients with nonaffective psychosis (NAP) have glucose intolerance. AIMS:To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of fasting glucose (FG), two hour values in the oral glucose tolerance test (2HG), fasting insulin concentration (INS), and insulin ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.09.026
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large studies investigating the psychosocial effects of lifestyle interventions in patients with a severe mental illness (SMI) are scarce, especially in residential patients. This large, randomized controlled, multicentre pragmatic trial assessed the psychosocial effects of a combined diet-and-exercise lifestyle inter...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2018.02.053
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of brexpiprazole versus placebo in adults with acute schizophrenia. This was a 6-week, multicenter, placebo-controlled double-blind phase 3 study. Patients with acute schizophrenia were randomized to brexpiprazole 1, 2 or 4 mg, or placeb...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.01.038
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmacological and genetic rodent models of schizophrenia play an important role in the drug discovery pipeline, but quantifying the molecular similarity of such models with the underlying human pathophysiology has proved difficult. We developed a novel systems biology methodology for the direct comparison of anterio...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.06.012
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Older paternal age predicts schizophrenia diagnosis in offspring. If this relationship reflects a pathogenic process, paternal age should predict the expression of subclinical schizophrenia liability (schizotypy). We hypothesized that paternal and maternal ages predict positive, negative, and disorganized fe...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.09.018
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) studies of schizophrenia suggest an effect of the disease or of antipsychotic medications on brain N-acetyl aspartate (NAA), a marker of neuronal viability. We studied in the rat the effect of antipsychotic drugs on NAA in several brain regions where NAA reduct...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(02)00528-5
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Strategic and mnemonic abilities of person with schizophrenia (SCZ) were studied using a part-list cuing (PLC) task. In this task, presentation of retrieval cues in the form of a subset of studied words typically impairs recall of the remaining items. This impairment is thought to reflect a disruption of partic...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2006.03.001
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social dysfunction is a hallmark of schizophrenia. Social isolation may increase individuals' risk for psychotic symptom exacerbation and relapse. Monitoring and timely detection of shifts in social functioning are hampered by the limitations of traditional clinic-based assessment strategies. Ubiquitous mobile technol...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2019.03.014
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, schizophrenia has increasingly been recognized as a neurocognitive disorder, which has led to a growing literature on cognitive rehabilitation, and suggested several potential enhancements to cognitive function. For instance, it has been shown that executive functioning deficits as measured ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2008.08.005
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary motor abnormalities (PMA), as found in patients with schizophrenia, are quantitatively and qualitatively distinct markers of motor system abnormalities. PMA have been often referred to phenomena that are present across schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. A dysfunction of frontoparietal and subcortical networks h...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2017.10.007
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nondeclarative memory (NDM) has subtypes associated with different brain regions; learning of a probabilistic classification task is impaired by striatal damage and learning of a gambling task is impaired by ventromedial prefrontocortical damage. Typical and atypical antipsychotic medications differentially affect imm...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(02)00315-8
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For adults with schizophrenia, comorbidity is common and contributes to impairment. Thus, there has been an increasing effort to identify and treat comorbid symptoms. This report extends that work by examining comorbidity in children and young adolescents with childhood-onset schizophrenia. METHODS:Eighty-t...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2006.07.006
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apolipoprotein D (apoD) is a member of the lipocalin superfamily of transporter proteins that bind small hydrophobic molecules, including arachidonic acid (AA). The ability of apoD to bind AA implicates it in pathways associated with membrane phospholipid signal transduction and metabolism. Recent findings of an incre...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2004.05.007
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive adaptation training (CAT) is a home-based, manualized treatment that utilizes environmental supports to improve target behaviors and functional outcomes in persons with schizophrenia. Although clinical trials have shown CAT to be effective across functional, clinical, and treatment adherence domains, when th...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.03.026
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Though negative symptoms in schizophrenia are associated with a host of deleterious outcomes (e.g., White et al., 2009), not all individuals with schizophrenia suffer from negative symptoms (e.g., Blanchard et al., 2005). Thus, methods to quickly screen and identify patients for more intensive clinical interview asses...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2011.12.007
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent preclinical and clinical evidence suggests that the stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 (Scd1) enzyme plays a key role in the regulation of triglyceride (TG) biosynthesis and insulin sensitivity, and in vitro studies have found that antipsychotic medications up-regulate Scd1 mRNA expression. To investigate these effects ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2011.03.016
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spectral entropy (SE) is a measurement from information theory field that provides an estimation of EEG regularity and may be useful as a summary of its spectral properties. Previous studies using small samples reported a deficit of EEG entropy modulation in schizophrenia during cognitive activity. The present study i...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2017.08.057
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cannabis use is highly prevalent worldwide and it is associated with psychosis, but its effects on brain structure and cognition are still controversial. The aim of this paper is to investigate cognitive functioning and brain structure in patients with their first episode of psychosis who used Cannabis. We examined gr...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2013.04.009
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia is a complex disorder that is diagnosed mainly with clinical observation and evaluation. Recent studies suggest that many people with schizophrenia have abnormalities in the function of the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR). The retina is part of the central nervous system and expresses the NMDAR, ra...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2019.09.005
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A key predictor of whether or not an individual who hears voices (auditory verbal hallucinations; AVH) meets criteria for a psychiatric diagnosis is the level of negative content of the voices (e.g., threats, criticism, abuse). Yet the factors that contribute to negative voice-content are still not well understood. Th...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2018.03.030
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurodevelopmental pathogenesis of schizophrenia might be mediated by abnormalities in Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1). Developmental disturbances like obstetric complications, by themselves, as well as through the resultant hypercortisolemia due to hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis hyperactivity, can lea...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2010.01.033
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have described attenuated event-related potential (ERP) component amplitudes in schizophrenia (e.g., P300, Mismatch Negativity (MMN), Error Negativity/Error-Related Negativity (Ne/ERN)). Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have typically shown decreased recruitment of diverse brain ar...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.09.036
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first phase of the Consortium on the Genetics of Schizophrenia (COGS-1) showed performance deficits in learning and memory on the California Verbal Learning Test, Second Edition (CVLT-II) in individuals with schizophrenia (SZ), compared to healthy comparison subjects (HCS). A question is whether the COGS-1 study, ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.10.029
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normally, when two brief, non-startling auditory stimuli are presented 500 ms apart, with long (e.g., 10 s) interpair intervals, the positive potential occurring approx. 50 ms after the first stimulus (P50) is relatively large, and the P50 to the second stimulus is smaller. In schizophrenia patients, however, the P50 ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(97)00122-9
更新日期:1998-02-27 00:00:00