Abstract：
PURPOSE:Pediatric dentists could be in an excellent position to identify and intervene early for children at high risk for overweight or obesity; however, current practices and attitudes are uncertain. This study's purpose was to explore the practices and attitudes of pediatric dentists regarding weight-and caries-related counseling. METHODS:Data were analyzed from 1,779 pediatric dentists responding to a 2008-09 survey of 4,154 randomly selected pediatric and 3,846 general dentists. Data were weighted to account for unequal probability of selection and nonresponse rates among regions and dentist types. RESULTS:Sixty-five percent of respondents reported increased proportions of overweight/obese pediatric patients since they began practice, and approximately 9% offered weight-related counseling. By contrast, approximately 80% provided caries-related counseling. Major barriers to providing weight-related counseling included fears of offending parents/patients (~54%) and appearing judgmental (~53%), lack of patient acceptance of weight-loss advice from dentists (~47%), not enough trained personnel to provide counseling (~43%), and insufficient time (~28%). Multivariable predictors of providing weight-related counseling included female sex, Hispanic ethnicity, nongroup practice setting, practice ownership, and dentist self-reported normal- or underweight status. CONCLUSIONS:Primary barriers to weight-related counseling cited by pediatric dentists reflect concerns about offending patients and caregivers. Training and counseling addressing these concerns may help boost counseling rates.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Lee JY,Caplan DJ,Gizlice Z,Ammerman A,Agans R,Curran AEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-01 00:00:00pages
245-50issue
3eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:This in-vitro study evaluated shear bond strength and analyzed, via scanning electron microscopy, enamel prepared for pit and fissure sealant placement. Various surface pretreatment methods were conducted prior to short-term (72-hour) and long-term (120-day) analysis. METHOD:Six treatment groups of 14 teeth, h...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A midline diastema usually is part of normal dental development during the mixed dentition. However, several factors can cause a diastema that may require intervention. An enlarged labial frenum has been blamed for most persistent diastemas, but its etiologic role now is understood to represent only a small proportion...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The surgical approach has been the predominate mode of caries management for the past 150 years. Dentistry has, however, in recent years moved toward an antibiotic/antimicrobial model of disease management. This approach, however, raises serious questions: (1) do the antibiotic/antimicrobial agents (chlorhexidine, pov...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apert syndrome is 1 of the 5 craniosynostosis syndromes that shore clinical features and are caused by allelic mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) gene. The purpose of this paper was to report a case of Apert syndrome, with particular emphasis on craniofacial and genetic features, in a 5-year-...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to investigate how young children's and parent/caregivers' oral health-related quality of life and children's dental fears were affected by dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia (DRGA). METHODS:A consecutive clinical sample of dyads of parents/caregivers and their four- to six...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare a high and low dose of diazepam with chloral hydrate in the sedation of young children. Thirty healthy children between the ages of 20 and 48 months, with a mean age of 33.5 months, participated in the study. All children exhibited negative behavior during a screening visit and...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate in 4- to 7-year-olds the efficacy of plaque removal of 2 toothbrushes: (1) the Philips Sonicare for Kids (SFK) power toothbrush with 2 amplitude settings (A and B); and (2) the Oral-B Stages 3 toothbrush (MTB). METHODS:Sixty-eight children participated in a single-mask...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: Primarily, to analyze how application of silver diamine fluoride (SDF ) impacts the odds of presenting to urgent care (UC ) while awaiting dental treatment under general anesthesia (GA ). Secondarily, to analyze descriptive data from UC visits to identify trends associated with a prolonged GA wait time.
...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper presents the diagnosis and management of a rare case of bulbous exophytic malformation of three permanent mandibular incisors. An 8-year-old Caucasian girl presented with concerns on the appearance of these teeth. Medical history was noncontributory, and there was no recall of relevant past trauma. Upon cl...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Talon cusp occurs as a result of disturbances during the morpho-differentiation stage of tooth development. It is more common on the palatal surface of the permanent maxillary incisors. It can be unilateral/bilateral, but can also occur on the same tooth. Only 2 published reports exist documenting talons on both labia...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The correction of posterior crossbites is more complex than it appears. To develop an appropriate treatment plan, it is first necessary to determine if: (1) there is a functional jaw shift on closing; (2) the crossbite is unilateral or bilateral; (3) it is dental, skeletal, or a combination of both; and (4) it is rela...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the use of a dosing scalar for association with the success of procedural sedation in pediatric dentistry. Methods: This cross-sectional, retrospective study assessed healthy two- to 12-year-olds who received an elixir of midazolam (0.3 mg/kg), meperidine (1.5 mg/kg), a...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study surveyed pediatric dentists' knowledge of the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (PPSA) and their impressions of its effect on their future interactions with the dental products industry and on their clinical practice. METHODS:Seven hundred seventy four practicing dentists responded to a survey, with 1...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid palatal expansion (RPE) causes separation of the lateral halves of the palate and traditionally has used four maxillary teeth as anchorage. The purpose of this study was to introduce a rapid palatal expander that requires only two anchor teeth (two-point RPEe) and to compare the expansion obtained with that from...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study evaluated potential predictors of cooperation during dental appointments for children with autism. METHODS:Data were collected from 108 parent/child pairs and their dentists. Questions included: (1) medical/dental history; (2)functional language; (3) personal hygiene skills; (4) academic setting; an...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trauma to the mandible may cause condylar fracture (CF). The prevalence of CF in children is low and treatment must focus on possible long-term effects on the growing facial skeleton and soft tissues. Consequences may include functional disturbances, facial asymmetry, mandibular retrusion, temporomandibular joint dysf...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Genotypic strains of mutans streptococci (MS) may vary in important virulence properties and be differentially affected by specific components of full-mouth caries restorative therapy. The purpose of this pilot study was to identify mutans streptococci strains that predominate following caries restorative ther...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate dental anxiety among children and adolescents using self-reported questionnaires. METHODS:One hundred thirty 7- to 18-year-old patients (mean age=11.37 ± 2.84) who attended a clinic were asked to complete the Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS) and the Dental Fear Survey (DFS) ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A broad range of developmental anomalies and morphologic variants may occur in the oral cavity of the newborn. Because many of these are transient (e.g.: palatal and alveolar cysts, lymphangioma), self-correcting with age, conventional assessments of older children can yield significantly altered trait incidences. A t...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 2 1/2-year-old female presented to the Department of Paediatrics with a fever (38.2 degrees C) and bilateral swelling of the parotid salivary glands. A month later, she presented with similar signs and symptoms. Three months later the patient had a third attack and was referred to the Paediatric Dental Department. A...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Physically and neurologically handicapped pediatric dental patients are often a challenge to treat and may require the use of pharmacological agents for behavior modification. The purpose of this study was to investigate the safety, in terms of vital sign changes and complications, and the effectiveness, in terms of b...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In 2007, the University of Iowa's advanced training program in pediatric dentistry replaced the traditional formocresol vital pulpotomy technique with a 5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) technique. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical/radiographic success over 21 months of 5% NaOCl as the medicam...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The treatment options of enamel dentin crown fractures with pulpal exposure in the primary dentition traditionally consist of direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, pulpectomy, or extraction. Many clinicians disagree on the most appropriate treatment, and individual preferences exist within dentistry. Partial pulpotomy, also...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this pilot study was to determine the prevalence of coronal dental caries among children with different genetic sensitivity levels of taste, as determined by 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP). METHODS:Coronal caries and restorations in permanent and primary dentition were evaluated in 150 healthy sc...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to: (1) investigate adhesion through shear bond strength (SBS) testing of a resin composite bonded with a self-etching bonding system (SEB) to amelogenesis imperfecta (AI)-affected deproteinized mouse enamel or dentin; and (2) compare wild-type (WT), amelogenin null (AmelxKO), an...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The management of immature permanent teeth with necrotic pulps has changed in recent years from apexification techniques to regenerative endodontic procedures, which enable apexogenesis with physiologic maturation of the roots. This regenerative technique lies squarely in the endodontist's scope of practice, but child...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital cardiac disease (CCD) is one of the most common developmental anomalies in children. Affected children require special care in dentistry because of their susceptibility to infective endocarditis from oral infections, yet little information is available on the oral health of children with CCD. The present st...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare midazolam alone (Group A: 1 mg/kg) vs midazolam plus meperidine (Group B: 0.5 and 1 mg/kg, respectively) in regard to physiology and behavior of young children sedated for dental restorative care. METHODS:Twenty healthy children who met selection criteria were randomly ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Panel I comprised of pediatric dentists, an attorney, child psychologists, parents, a specialist in early childhood education, and a pediatrician. The purpose of this panel was to discuss: (1) 8 questions that dealt with the appropriateness and effectiveness of current behavior management techniques; (2) the scientifi...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation demonstrates the reliability of fluorescein for detecting the permeability of incipient dental caries (white spots). Artificial white spots were created on the buccal surface of 12 human bicuspids by viscous lactic acid (pH 4). Permeability of these lesions was assessed and reassessed before and aft...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
