Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to analyze the distribution of human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes in cytologically abnormal cervical samples from 106 women living in a region of the north of Spain. METHODS:Cytological classification was reported according to the 2001 Bethesda System and HPV genotyping was performed by Roche Linear Array. RESULTS:The overall HPV prevalence was 69.8% with 30 different HPV genotypes detected. The prevalence of HR (high-risk) HPV types and pHR (probable high-risk) HPV types in positive samples was 94.3%, 78.1% and 100% in patients with ASCUS, LSIL and HSIL/CC, respectively, with no significant differences. The most frequent type was the HPV 16, present in 29.7% of all positive samples, followed by HPV 51 (17.5%), HPV 53 and 42 (16%), HPV 52 (12%), HPV 39 (10.8%), HPV 18 and 58 (9.4%) and HPV 66 (8.1%). No significant differences in the percentage of any HPV genotype with the grade of the cytological lesion were detected. The prevalence of HPV co-infection was 58.1% of HPV positive. CONCLUSIONS:This study confirms the high prevalence of high-risk genotypes in women with abnormal cytology living in our geographical area. This information may be useful for the formulation of algorithms for patient management according to the different risks associated with specific high-risk genotypes.
journal_name
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clinjournal_title
Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinicaauthors
Delgado D,Marín JM,de Diego J,Guerra S,González B,Barrios JL,Canut Adoi
10.1016/j.eimc.2011.10.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-01 00:00:00pages
230-5issue
5eissn
0213-005Xissn
1578-1852pii
S0213-005X(11)00365-Xjournal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The resistance profile of darunavir (DRV) was initially explored using pooled week 24 data from POWER 1, 2, and 3 at the recommended dose of DRV (n=467) with the subsequent addition of data from the placebo arm without etravirine (ETR) of DUET 1 and 2 (n=604). The two strongest predictors of virological response were ...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0213-005x(08)76554-6
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:The primary aim of this study was to evaluate associated factors, clinical features and prognosis of healthcare-related infective endocarditis cases compared with community-acquired and intravenous drug user-related episodes. Changes in the distribution of healthcare-related infective endoca...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2012.03.014
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extrapulmonary tuberculosis is a relatively frequent disease in patients with HIV infection. This may be observed coinciding with pulmonary involvement or without diagnostic data of the same. Within extrapulmonary involvement, gastrointestinal involvement is one of the least frequently observed and its diagn...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis B (HBV) and C virus (HCV) viral load determinations are among the most relevant markers for the follow up of patients infected with these viruses. External quality control tools are crucial to ensure the accuracy of results obtained by microbiology laboratories...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0213-005X(15)30009-4
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Collaboration is essential for biomedical research. The Carlos III Health Institute (the Spanish national public organization responsible for promoting biomedical research) has encouraged scientific collaboration by promoting Thematic Networks and Cooperative Research Centres. Scientific collaboration in E...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2009.12.011
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Trypanosoma cruzi infection is a major imported parasitic disease in Spain, because of the increase of immigrants from endemic areas. Since the laboratory diagnosis during the chronic phase is based on detection of anti-T. cruzi IgG antibodies, our aims were to compare 10 tests for determining anti-T. cruz...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2009.07.005
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Citrus hystrix is widely used by Indonesians as a traditional medicine for gastrointestinal diseases, including Salmonella spp. infection. We investigated the antibacterial activity of the ethanolic peel extract of C. hystrix against Salmonella typhimurium. METHODS:The antibacterial activity was evaluated...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2020.05.016
更新日期:2020-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A gradual increase in severe cases due to Streptococcus pyogenes or Streptococcus beta-hemolytic group A (SGA), has been detected in the last few decades. METHODS:Retrospective study of bacteremia due to S.pyogenes detected between January 2009 and January 2013 in Cartagena. The annual incidence for sever...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2013.01.010
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::When Christopher Columbus and his men embarked on the second Colombian expedition to the New World (1493), the crew suffered from fever, respiratory symptoms and malaise. It is generally accepted that the disease was influenza. Pigs, horses and hens acquired in Gomera (Canary Islands) traveled in the same ship. The pi...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13089669
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Gordonia species are known to be opportunistic human pathogens causing secondary infections. We present the second case in the world of endocarditis caused by Gordonia bronchialis and a review of all the cases of endocarditis caused by Gordonia spp. METHODS:The identification was performed by matrix-assisted d...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2020.11.010
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::The HIV replication cycle passes through a stage of integrating proviral DNA into the cell's DNA. In this process, the viral enzyme, integrase, catalyses two reactions. The first reaction, which seems to occur in the cytoplasm, involves 3'-end processing, in which two nucleotides are removed from the 3' ends of the vi...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0213-005x(08)76567-4
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine the characteristics of HIV-infection in foreign patients residing in Elche, Spain. METHOD:A retrospective comparative analysis of clinical and epidemiological characteristics was performed to study HIV-infection in foreign immigrants, foreigners who were not immigrants and the native Spanish po...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13078824
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of selective Clostridium difficile culture as a diagnostic method for C. difficile associated disease requires to prove the toxigenic ability of the isolates. Toxin B detection by cell culture assay after growing the microorganism in enriched broth is the standard method, but it delays the final diagnosi...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile is a health care problem of growing importance in the last few years specially in the hospital environment. The epidemiologic data and factors associated with this disease have not, to date, been sufficiently studied in Spain. METHODS:The cases of diarrhea asso...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability of MIC values of imipenem against gramnegative rods obtained with the automated system WalkAway-98 (MicroScan, Dade, USA). MATERIAL AND METHODS:One-hundred and seventy three consecutive clinical isolates of Gram-negative rods for which the MIC of imipene...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::N. meningitidis is a major cause of meningitis and septicemia and a major public health problem in many countries. The disease, that can be fulminant, has a high mortality and may cause serious sequelae, even in cases of apparently optimal medical treatment. Chemoprophylaxis may prevent secondary cases among those in ...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2015.03.001
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In 1995 a specialized home care service for infectious diseases was created in our institution. The aim was to improve the quality of life of patients with prolonged parenteral antimicrobial therapy requirements, reduce the length of hospital stay, and improve the care received after discharge by clinical and...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13108706
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of healthcare associated infections are endemic, but outbreaks or epidemic infections also occur. The most frequent nosocomial endemic infections are catheter associated bacteremia, ventilator-associated pneumonia, surgical site infections and urinary catheter associated infections. These are conditions w...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2012.10.010
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of the study of 117 outbreaks of food poisoning in the Basque Autonomous Community during 1984-1986 are reported. In 76% of these outbreaks the causative agent could be isolated. Bacteria of the genus Salmonella accounted for 86.5% of the outbreaks with a known etiology, S. enteritidis being the most commo...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Genotypic resistance was tested to investigate changes in the rates of resistance to antiretroviral drugs in non-treated patients in Spain. MATERIAL AND METHOD:A total of 209 HIV-infected patients from different autonomous communities in Spain without prior antiretroviral (AR) drug treatment were studied ...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-005x(05)75040-0
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fecal colonization by multiresistant bacteria can be a source of nosocomial infections. The aim of this work was to study fecal colonization by Klebsiella pneumoniae in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) patients and investigate the resistance profiles of the strains. METHODS:From May to October 2001, 11 s...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13067617
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of respiratory tract infections due to Chlamydia trachomatis in pediatric patients is very important because of its complications and sequelae. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the performance of rapid methods for reading this diagnosis in 111 children with lower acute respiratory disea...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of cotrimoxazol plus rifampicin in staphylococcal osteoarticular infection. METHOD:Open, non-comparative study of adult hospitalized patients with documented staphylococcal bone infection. RESULTS:From Feb 1989 to Dec 1993 28 episodes of staphylococcal bone infection were...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to know, through a national survey, the methods and techniques used for the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) in the different Clinical Microbiology Services/Laboratories in Spain, as well as antibiotic resistance data. METHODS:The survey requested information about the diagn...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2019.11.008
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To describe demographic aspects of a prospective multicentric nationwide study on Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae producing extended spectrum b -lactamases (ESBL) in Spain, between March and June 2000. METHODS:352 E. coli and K. pneumoniae strains showing a phenotype compatible to ESBL producti...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The resistance pattern observed in the antibiogram of an isolate should be the sum of its natural resistance pattern, characteristic of the species, plus the acquired resistances. In Enterobacteriaceae, the production of inactivating enzymes is the main mechanism of resistance to beta-lactams and aminoglycosides. Each...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2010.05.002
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Streptococcus pyogenes is a bacteria which, at present, is seldom isolated in blood and articular fluid. An intravenous drug addict with human immunodeficiency virus infection, with bacteremia and arthritis by S. pyogenes, associated with tuberculosis is presented. METHODS:Blood and articular fluid cultures...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This review summarizes the different species of dermatophytes isolates in our laboratory between 1991 and 1995. We describe the clinical forms and establish the distribution over this period of time. METHODS:Retrospective survey of samples from outpatients of the Dermatology Service in Miguel Servet Hospita...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Study of the serologic response in two groups of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: with and without treatment. METHODS:Antibodies (type IgG) against the A60 antigen were studied in 103 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: 46 without specific treatment and 57 after the application of the chemotherapy. ...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic effectiveness of a new test for the detection of bacteriuria (Filtrachek-UTI) was compared with Gram stain and semiquantitative culture in 955 urine samples. 276 of these were from inpatients (108 males and 168 females), and 677 from outpatients (206 males and 471 females). Overall 229 positive cultures...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00