Risk factors of cardiac troponin T elevation in patients with stable coronary artery disease after elective coronary drug-eluting stent implantation.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Cardiac troponin T elevation after coronary intervention has been demonstrated to be associated with the prognosis of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, there were few studies about comprehensive risk factors analysis of troponin T elevation after elective drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation. HYPOTHESIS:The prognosis of CAD after coronary interventions was associated with clinical and procedural risk factors of CAD, such as age, hypertension, severity extent of CAD and so on. METHODS:From March to December in 2010, patients with stable CAD were admitted for elective coronary intervention in our hospital. They were divided into an elevated troponin T group and a normal troponin T group by postprocedural troponin T. Clinical factors, laboratory-test factors, and angiographic factors (such as gender, age, cholesterol, Gensini score, and others) were analyzed. RESULTS:A total of 209 patients with an average age of 64.0 ± 9.9 years were enrolled in the study: 70 patients with elevated troponin T (≥0.03 ng/mL) after DES implantation and 139 patients with normal troponin T (<0.03 ng/mL). After univariate analysis, we found that age, hypertension, total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), Gensini score, number of stenosed vessels, and total implanted stents were associated with postprocedural troponin T elevation. According to the results of multivariate analysis, we found that age, total cholesterol, number of stenosed vessels, and number of implanted stents were independent risk factors of postprocedural troponin T elevation. CONCLUSIONS:Age, serum total cholesterol, number of stenosed vessels, and number of implanted stents could be independent risk factors of troponin T elevation after elective DES implantation.

journal_name

Clin Cardiol

journal_title

Clinical cardiology

authors

Chen ZW,Qian JY,Ma JY,Ge L,Ge JB

doi

10.1002/clc.20973

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-12-01 00:00:00

pages

768-73

issue

12

eissn

0160-9289

issn

1932-8737

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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