A high-fat diet increases angiogenesis, solid tumor growth, and lung metastasis of CT26 colon cancer cells in obesity-resistant BALB/c mice.

Abstract:

:We evaluated whether high-fat diet (HFD), in the absence of increased calorie intake, increases colon cancer growth and metastasis. Four-week-old male BALB/c mice were fed on an HFD (60 kcal% fat) or control diet (10 kcal% fat) for 16 wk, after which CT26 colon cancer cells were subcutaneously injected into the right flank. Solid tumor growth and the number and volume of tumor nodules in the lung were increased markedly in the HFD group with only a slight increase in body weight (5.9%). HFD feeding increased tumor tissue levels of Ki67, cyclin A, cyclin D1, CDK2, Bcl-xL, and Bcl-2; reduced p53 levels and TUNEL-positive apoptotic cells; increased the levels of CD45, CD68, CD31, VEGF, P-VEGF receptor-2, iNOS, and COX-2 as well as hemoglobin content; and increased the levels of HIF-1α, P-STAT3-Y705, P-STAT3-S727, P-IκB-α, P-p65, p65, P-c-Jun, P-Akt, P-ERK1/2, P-p38, and P-SAPK/JNK. HFD feeding increased the serum levels of EGF, insulin, IGF-I, IFN-γ, leptin, RANTES, MCP-1, IL-1ra, and SDF-1α and media conditioned by epididymal fat tissue explants from HFD-fed mice caused an increase in microvessel outgrowth from the mouse aorta and tube formation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. These results indicate that the chronic consumption of an HFD increases colon cancer cell proliferation, tumor angiogenesis, and lung metastasis in mice in the absence of discernible weight gain. HFD feeding increases the levels of growth factors which activate transcription factors, thereby inducing the expression of many genes involved in the stimulation of inflammation, angiogenesis, and cellular proliferation.

journal_name

Mol Carcinog

journal_title

Molecular carcinogenesis

authors

Park H,Kim M,Kwon GT,Lim DY,Yu R,Sung MK,Lee KW,Daily JW 3rd,Park JH

doi

10.1002/mc.20856

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-11-01 00:00:00

pages

869-80

issue

11

eissn

0899-1987

issn

1098-2744

journal_volume

51

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Decreased expression of the growth hormone receptor and growth hormone binding protein in rat liver nodules.

    abstract::The growth hormone receptor (GHR) and growth hormone-binding protein (GH-BP) expression were characterized in liver nodules and hepatomas from male Wistar rats. The mRNA levels of GHR and GH-BP, studied by northern blot analysis and solution hybridization, were 35-50% (in nodules) and 2-6% (in hepatomas) of the level ...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.2940030309

    authors: Levinovitz A,Husman B,Eriksson LC,Norstedt G,Andersson G

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • 2-methoxyestradiol blocks cell-cycle progression at G(2)/M phase and inhibits growth of human prostate cancer cells.

    abstract::2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME), an endogenous metabolite of 17beta-estradiol, is present in human blood and urine. Here we show for the first time that 2-ME significantly inhibited the growth of normal prostate epithelial cells and androgen-dependent LNCaP and androgen-independent DU145 prostate cancer cells. This growth i...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.1046

    authors: Kumar AP,Garcia GE,Slaga TJ

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Infrequent loss of heterozygosity and mutation of the p53 gene in immortal and transformed mouse embryo fibroblasts.

    abstract::Some of the progeny of isolated mouse embryo fibroblasts acquire the ability to grow indefinitely during cultivation, presumably through some mutational events. The relevance of p53 mutations and loss of heterozygosity to the mechanism of such immortal growth capability remains controversial. Since four bases in intro...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.2940100109

    authors: Tokumitsu M,Kadohama T,Ogawa K

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Discordant effects of activator protein-1 transcription factor on gene regulation, invasion, and metastasis in spontaneous, radiation-induced, and fos-induced osteosarcomas.

    abstract::Bone cells are a prime target for the biological function of the fos/jun (activating protein-1 (AP-1)) transcription factor complex. Deregulated expression of c-fos or v-fos in bone cells induces tumorigenicity and the formation of non-metastatic osteosarcomas. In contrast, fos oncogenes transform fibroblasts to an in...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rupp B,Lorenz U,Schmidt J,Werenskiold AK

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Connexin 32 potentiates vinblastine-induced cytotoxicity in renal cell carcinoma cells.

    abstract::We have reported that connexin (Cx) 32 gene, a member of gap junction protein family, acts as a tumor suppressor gene in human renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Of solid tumors, RCC is one of the most chemoresistant cancers, and there is no effective cancer chemotherapy against RCC at present. In this study, we examined if ...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.20267

    authors: Sato H,Senba H,Virgona N,Fukumoto K,Ishida T,Hagiwara H,Negishi E,Ueno K,Yamasaki H,Yano T

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies enhance sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents in BRCA1-mutated and PTEN-wild-type triple-negative breast cancer cells.

    abstract::Increased epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is recognized as a promising therapeutic target, specifically through the use of selective EGFR inhibitors combined with chemotherapies. TNBC is characterized by genetic instability that leads to increased sensitivity ...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.22596

    authors: El Guerrab A,Bamdad M,Bignon YJ,Penault-Llorca F,Aubel C

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Elevation of glucose transporter, c-myc, and transin RNA levels by Ha-rasT24 is independent of its effect on the cell cycle.

    abstract::Elevation of the steady-state mRNA levels of glucose transporter and c-myc are among the earliest changes in gene expression observed after Ha-rasT24 stimulation of Rat-1 fibroblasts to enter the cell cycle. Since the expression of these genes may be the result of either increased cell proliferation or a specific resp...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.2940040406

    authors: Godwin AK,Lieberman MW

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • New genetic variations discovered in KRAS wild-type cetuximab resistant chinese colorectal cancer patients.

    abstract::To perform a comprehensive genomic analysis of colorectal cancer (CRC) tumor to detect genetic variants and identify novel resistant mutations associated with cetuximab-resistance in CRC patients. A retrospective study was performed using whole exome sequencing (WES) to identify common genetic factors from 22 cetuxima...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.23172

    authors: Jing C,Wang T,Ma R,Cao H,Wang Z,Liu S,Chen D,Zhang J,Wu Y,Zhang Y,Wu J,Feng J

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Activation and up-regulation of translation initiation factor 4B contribute to arsenic-induced transformation.

    abstract::Arsenic is a known human carcinogen. However, the mechanism of how arsenic induces cell transformation remains unclear. In this study, we demonstrated that long-term exposure to sodium arsenite at low-dose (2 µM) increases cell proliferation and neoplastic transformation in a mouse epidermal cell model, JB6 promotion-...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.20733

    authors: Zhang Y,Wang Q,Guo X,Miller R,Guo Y,Yang HS

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Microarray analysis of xenograft-derived cancer cell lines representing multiple experimental models of human prostate cancer.

    abstract::Expression analysis of 7129 transcripts was carried out in five human prostate cancer cell lines derived from orthotopic xenografts after one to five passages in nude mice and primary cultures of human normal prostate epithelial (NPE) cells. These experiments identified a consensus class of 214 genes (43 up- and 171 d...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.10139

    authors: Glinsky GV,Krones-Herzig A,Glinskii AB,Gebauer G

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Hexavalent chromium induces expression of mesenchymal and stem cell markers in renal epithelial cells.

    abstract::Cr(VI) causes severe kidney damage. The patient's renal function could gradually recover by spontaneous kidney regeneration. The molecular effect of Cr(VI) on recovery of kidney cells, however, has not been clearly elucidated. Here we show that Cr(VI) induces expression of mesenchymal and stem cell markers, cell marke...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.22268

    authors: Li WJ,Yang CL,Chow KC,Kuo TW

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • An in vitro system to characterize prostate cancer progression identified signaling required for self-renewal.

    abstract::Mutations in RB and PTEN are linked to castration resistance and poor prognosis in prostate cancer. Identification of genes that are regulated by these tumor suppressors in a context that recapitulates cancer progression may be beneficial for discovering novel therapeutic targets. Although various genetically engineer...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.22444

    authors: Salah M,Nishimoto Y,Kohno S,Kondoh A,Kitajima S,Muranaka H,Nishiuchi T,Ibrahim A,Yoshida A,Takahashi C

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Stage dependent expression and tumor suppressive function of FAM134B (JK1) in colon cancer.

    abstract::The aims of the present study are to investigate sub-cellular location, differential expression in different cancer stages and functional role of FAM134B in colon cancer development. FAM134B expression was studied and quantified at protein and mRNA levels in cell lines using immunocytochemistry, Western blot and real-...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.22488

    authors: Islam F,Gopalan V,Wahab R,Smith RA,Qiao B,Lam AK

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gene expression changes associated with chemically induced rat mammary carcinogenesis.

    abstract::Experimentally induced models of breast carcinogenesis in the rat are widely used for studying the biology of breast cancer and for developing and evaluating cancer prevention and control strategies. However, very little is known about gene expression changes that are associated with experimentally induced mammary car...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-2744(199710)20:2<204::aid-mc7>3

    authors: Lu J,Pei H,Kaeck M,Thompson HJ

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Apigenin inhibits oxidative stress-induced macromolecular damage in N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA)-induced hepatocellular carcinogenesis in Wistar albino rats.

    abstract::Apigenin (4',5,7-trihydroxyflavone), a flavone subclass of flavonoid widely distributed in many herbs, fruits, and vegetables is a substantial component of the human diet and has been shown to possess a variety of biological activities including tumor growth inhibition and chemoprevention. Recent studies in several bi...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.20115

    authors: Jeyabal PV,Syed MB,Venkataraman M,Sambandham JK,Sakthisekaran D

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Aberrant transforming growth factor-beta signaling in azoxymethane-induced mouse colon tumors.

    abstract::Alterations in the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) pathway are implicated in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer. We hypothesize that alterations in the TGF-beta pathway contribute to differential sensitivity of mice to the colon carcinogen azoxymethane (AOM). A/J (sensitive) and AKR/J (resistant) mice we...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.1055

    authors: Guda K,Giardina C,Nambiar P,Cui H,Rosenberg DW

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • A novel strategy to inhibit FAK and IGF-1R decreases growth of pancreatic cancer xenografts.

    abstract::Deregulation of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) and focal adhesion kinase (FAK) signaling pathways plays an important role in cancer cell proliferation and metastasis. In pancreatic cancer cells, the crosstalk and compensatory mechanisms between these two pathways reduce the efficacy of the treatments t...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.20590

    authors: Zheng D,Golubovskaya V,Kurenova E,Wood C,Massoll NA,Ostrov D,Cance WG,Hochwald SN

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Upstream stimulatory factor (USF) as a transcriptional suppressor of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) in oral cancer cells.

    abstract::Telomerase activity is suppressed in normal human somatic tissues but is activated in cancer cells and immortal cell lines. The reverse transcriptase (RT) subunit human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is the key regulator of telomerase activity. The hTERT promoter contains E-box elements and may allow upstrea...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.20129

    authors: Chang JT,Yang HT,Wang TC,Cheng AJ

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • A Tcf4-GFP reporter mouse model for monitoring effects of Apc mutations during intestinal tumorigenesis.

    abstract::Apc mutations cause intestinal tumorigenesis through Tcf4 activation. However, direct techniques for studying Tcf4 activation in vivo are limited. Here, we describe the development of a Tcf4-GFP reporter mouse model for directly studying Tcf4 activation. We first developed a GFP reporter construct (Tcf4-GFP) and trans...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.20526

    authors: Boman B,Kopelovich L,Siracusa LD,Zhang T,Henderson K,Cofer Z,Buchberg AM,Fields JZ,Otevrel T

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Gender specific association of TP53 polymorphisms (EX4 215G>C Arg72Pro, IVS3+40-41ins16, and IVS6+62G>A), with risk of oral cancer subtypes and overall survival of the patients.

    abstract::Reports on the association of TP53 polymorphisms with oral cancer are not only limited but also not specific to site and/or gender. Hence, we examined the effect of TP53 polymorphisms (EX4 215G>C, IVS3+40-41ins16 and IVS6+62G>A) on buccal mucosa cancer (BMC) and tongue cancer (TC) risk, survival of patients in relatio...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.22543

    authors: Nagam SL,Katta S,Prasad VV

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ki-ras activation and expression in transformed mouse lung cell lines.

    abstract::The Ki-ras proto-oncogene is activated by specific point mutations and is the transforming gene often identified in rodent and human lung tumors. An in vitro model to aid in the study of the consequences of Ki-ras activation and expression in mouse lung is needed. Accordingly, we have examined cell lines derived from ...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.2940030508

    authors: Pan YH,Nuzum EO,Hanson LA,Beer DG

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Putative tumor suppressor gene SEL1L was downregulated by aberrantly upregulated hsa-mir-155 in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

    abstract::Sel-1-like (SEL1L) is a putative tumor suppressor gene that is significantly downregulated in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA). The mechanism of the downregulation is unclear. Here, we investigated whether aberrantly upregulated microRNAs (miRNAs) repressed the expression of SEL1L. From reported miRNA micr...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.22023

    authors: Liu Q,Chen J,Wang J,Amos C,Killary AM,Sen S,Wei C,Frazier ML

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of the transcription factor AP-1 in benign and malignant mouse keratinocyte cells.

    abstract::The mouse benign keratinocyte cell line 308 was previously shown to have less AP-1 DNA binding and transactivation ability than its malignant variant 10Gy5. Because elevated AP-1 activity in 10Gy5 appears to be critical for its malignant phenotype, we were interested in examining the molecular mechanisms that regulate...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-2744(199701)18:1<26::aid-mc4>3.

    authors: Joseloff E,Bowden GT

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Timing of proto-oncogene replication: a possible determinant of early S phase sensitivity of C3H 10T1/2 cells to transformation by chemical carcinogens.

    abstract::The temporal order of replication of several genes was studied in 10T1/2 cells synchronized by release from confluence-induced arrest of proliferation followed by treatment with 2 micrograms/mL aphidicolin for 24 h. DNA subjected to bromodeoxyuridine substitution for 1- or 2-h intervals spanning the S phase was separa...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.2940010110

    authors: Doggett NA,Cordeiro-Stone M,Chae CB,Kaufman DG

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • A functional polymorphism C-1310G in the promoter region of Ku70/XRCC6 is associated with risk of renal cell carcinoma.

    abstract::The DNA repair gene Ku70 plays a key role in the DNA double strand break (DSB) repair system. Defects in DSB repair capacity can lead to genomic instability. We hypothesized that the Ku70 C-1310G polymorphism (rs2267437) was associated with risk of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). We genotyped the Ku70 C-1310G polymorphism...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.21914

    authors: Wang W,Pan X,Huo X,Yan F,Wang M,Wang D,Gao Y,Cao Q,Luo D,Qin C,Yin C,Zhang Z

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Post-transcriptional up-regulation of miR-21 by type I collagen.

    abstract::Composition of extracellular matrix (ECM) is crucial to the establishment and maintenance of epithelial apical-basolateral polarity. Increased ECM rigidity caused by deposition of fibrillar collagen, for example, collagen type I (Col-1), promotes loss of epithelial polarity and tumor progression. microRNAs are small n...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.20742

    authors: Li C,Nguyen HT,Zhuang Y,Lin Y,Flemington EK,Guo W,Guenther J,Burow ME,Morris GF,Sullivan D,Shan B

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Phenotypic characteristics of mouse lung adenoma induced by 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone.

    abstract::The expression profile of adenoma induced by 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) in A/J mice was compared with that of normal lung tissue by suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH). The mRNAs of surfactant-associated protein A (SP-A) and lysozyme showed characteristically higher transcription in t...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.20070

    authors: Okubo C,Morishita Y,Minami Y,Ishiyama T,Kano J,Iijima T,Noguchi M

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • bcl-2 delay of alkylating agent-induced apoptotic death in a murine hemopoietic stem cell line.

    abstract::Many cytotoxic agents kill cells by invoking a specific death pathway termed physiological cell death, or apoptosis. Treatment of a murine hemopoietic stem cell line, FDCP-mix, with methylmethanesulfonate (MMS) or N'-methyl-N'-nitrosourea (MNU) leads to death by apoptosis. Retroviral gene transfer was used to overexpr...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.2940110109

    authors: Fairbairn LJ,Cowling GJ,Dexter TM,Rafferty JA,Margison GP,Reipert B

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Antitumor Effect of Periplocin in TRAIL-Resistant gastric cancer cells via upregulation of death receptor through activating ERK1/2-EGR1 pathway.

    abstract::Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), a member of the tumor necrosis factor family, induces apoptosis in a variety of cancer cells. However, gastric cancer (GC) cells are insensitive to TRAIL usually. In the previous study, we showed that Periplocin could induce apoptosis in GC cells via the...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mc.22991

    authors: Zhao LM,Li L,Huang Y,Han LJ,Li D,Huo BJ,Dai SL,Xu LY,Zhan Q,Shan BE

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of supplemental calcium and vitamin D on tight-junction proteins and mucin-12 expression in the normal rectal mucosa of colorectal adenoma patients.

    abstract::The physical gut barrier, comprised of a thick mucus layer and the epithelium, plays an important role in defense against microbes and foreign antigens. Calcium and vitamin D may be involved in maintaining the integrity of the intestinal mucosal barrier, the dysfunction of which may lead to endotoxemia and inflammatio...

    journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/mc.23010

    authors: Mandle HB,Jahan FA,Bostick RM,Baron JA,Barry EL,Yacoub R,Merrill J,Rutherford RE,Seabrook ME,Fedirko V

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00