Abstract:
:The angiotensin II sensitivity test has been used to predict the development of hypertension during pregnancy. We investigated the systolic/diastolic ratios of flow velocity waveforms in the uterine and umbilical arteries by means of a color Doppler system in 15 healthy women at 24 to 26 weeks' gestation. A significant increase (p less than 0.001) was observed in the systolic/diastolic ratio in the uterine artery, which was unaffected by the location of the placenta. In five women a differential effect of angiotensin II on the systemic diastolic blood pressure and on the systolic/diastolic was observed: the uterine circulation appeared to have a slower response and a faster recovery than the diastolic blood pressure. No changes in the systolic/diastolic ratio in the umbilical artery were observed.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Erkkola RU,Pirhonen JPdoi
10.1016/0002-9378(90)90015-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-05-01 00:00:00pages
1193-7issue
5eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
0002-9378(90)90015-Yjournal_volume
162pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Virilization in pregnancy has been reported with various ovarian neoplasms. Presented is a case of maternal virilization resulting from an unclassified sex-cord stromal neoplasm. ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(85)90627-1
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the levator plate is (1) horizontal in women with normal support, (2) different between women with and without prolapse, (3) related to levator hiatus and perineal body descent. STUDY DESIGN:Cohorts of cases with prolapse at least 1 cm below the hymen and no...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.01.055
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to test the reliability of new deoxyribonucleic acid primers that have previously been used very efficiently by this laboratory with amniolysate samples to amplify a 248 bp Y-specific, repeated sequence from maternal blood during pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:Blood samples were obtained from 50 w...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70312-4
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study's objective was to provide an introduction to the role of corticotropin-releasing hormone in preterm delivery associated with stress. STUDY DESIGN:A selective review of the current literature relevant to the objective was undertaken. Published data were analyzed for relevance to the biochemical mod...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70713-1
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred forty-two high-risk children and 47 low-risk children were prospectively studied to assess the relationship between biologic risk factors that occurred during the perinatal period and the motor and cognitive deficits that were identified during the first year of life. Multiple risk factors were present in ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(83)90867-0
更新日期:1983-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The source of amniotic fluid prolactin was investigated with the use of amnion, chorion, placenta, and decidual tissue taken from term human pregnancy. Decidua alone of these tissues contained significant quantities of prolactin. The release of decidual prolactin was affected by the presence or absence of oxygen and p...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(16)33248-3
更新日期:1977-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Serum progesterone was assayed by the competitive protein-binding technique in 20 cases of gestational choriocarcinoma and one case of nongestational choriocarcinoma. Serum human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) was simultaneously measured from the same blood samples by the hemagglutination-inhibition technique. Serum pro...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(75)90503-7
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine whether cultured human decidual cells produce chemokines in response to different strains of group B streptococci and purified bacterial cell wall components. STUDY DESIGN:Human decidual cells were cultured from term placentas by standard techniques. Different strains of group B ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70162-5
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometrial blood flow was measured through the menstrual cycle in nonpregnant women (28 studies of 17 women with normal menstrual cycles and 32 studies of 20 women with dysfunctional uterine bleeding) with use of a clearance technique in which 100 to 400 microCi of the gamma-emitting isotope, xenon 133 in saline solu...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(87)90229-8
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with prolonged decelerations after bupivacaine epidural anesthesia were matched with control patients. It was found that there were no differences in the decrease in mean arterial blood pressure after epidural anesthesia between those with prolonged decelerations (5 +/- 9 mm Hg) and those without (5 +/- 9 mm ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)91073-l
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We evaluated whether women with vulvar vestibulitis syndrome (VVS) could be subdivided on the basis of genotyping the polymorphic mannose-binding lectin (MBL) gene. STUDY DESIGN:DNA from 123 women with VVS was tested for a single nucleotide polymorphism at codon 54 of the MBL gene. Blood samples from 86 of t...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.05.037
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Validity refers to an evidence-based claim about the trustworthiness of decisions made from context-specific performance data. Validity requirements for competency-based assessments in obstetrics and gynecology have not been defined in the literature. We explain why validity is intrinsic to any discussion about compet...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2011.01.061
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over 2,148 cycles of midcycle oral administration of R 2323 (50 mg. per day on Days 15,16, and 17), the authors recorded a drug-failure pregnancy rate of 5 per cent and an unusually regular cycle length of 28 +/- 2 days. During this trial, endometrial biopsies obtained in the luteal phase were examined by light and el...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(76)90807-3
更新日期:1976-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our intention was to determine whether there is a unique pattern of infertility diagnoses in older infertile couples. STUDY DESIGN:The design of this study was a retrospective chart review study. It was performed in a tertiary referral reproductive medicine unit. There were 2 groups of patients-couples: grou...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70331-5
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the biodistribution and toxicity of the tropism-modified infectivity-enhanced conditionally replicative adenovirus, Ad5-delta24-arginine-glycine-aspartate (RGD). STUDY DESIGN:Cohorts of cotton rats were treated intravenously or intraperitoneally for 3 consecutive day...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.12.016
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A select group of Escherichia coli strains known as uropathogenic cause pyelonephritis in nonpregnant individuals. We investigated whether Escherichia coli from gestational pyelonephritis represent a random population or possess common uropathogenic characteristics. STUDY DESIGN:Repetitive element sequence-b...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(96)70337-x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides physicians with an up-to-date listing of 182 fetal conditions diagnosed prenatally. This information is presented in two key tables: the first an alphabetical listing of the conditions and the second a grouping of them according to disease categories. The latter table also presents the technique(...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(16)32640-0
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship of hormone (estrogen receptor alpha, estrogen receptor beta, progesterone receptor) and growth factor receptor (insulin-like growth factor receptor, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) expression with disease progression in uterine carcinosarcoma. STUDY DESIGN:Immunohistoc...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.12.012
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare how hospital rankings, based on risk-adjusted primary cesarean rates, change over time. STUDY DESIGN:Washington State Birth Events records data from 1995 through 1998 were used. Risk-adjustment models were built for each year. Risk-adjusted hospital rankings and outli...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2003.07.024
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective flow cytometric examination of ovarian epithelial tumors was undertaken to further characterize aneuploid (including triploid and tetraploid) tumor cell populations according to expression of ovarian tumor antigen CA125 and to expression of class I (normally present in ovarian epithelium) and class II (n...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(88)90081-6
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of the Home Ovarian Hormone Monitor to the avoidance of pregnancy by periodic abstinence has been explored. No woman had difficulty with the daily urine testing, and their results consistently identified the distinctive hormone pattern of the ovulatory cycle and the day of ovulation and correlated clos...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(11)90568-7
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Significant racial/ethnic disparities in unintended pregnancy persist in the United States, with the highest rates observed among low-income black and Hispanic women. Differences in contraceptive preferences, beliefs, and self-efficacy may be instrumental in understanding contraceptive behaviors that underli...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.12.178
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium sordellii is a common soil and enteric bacterium that is infrequently recovered from the vagina. We describe three women in which C. sordellii caused puerperal infection and a distinctive and lethal toxic shock-like syndrome. Patients were less than 1 week post partum and each had a single, limited focus o...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90768-0
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to determine whether buccal misoprostol improves cervical preparation achieved with laminaria before second-trimester dilation and evacuation procedures. STUDY DESIGN:A randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial of preoperative cervical preparation with overnight laminaria a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.08.016
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of polyamine oxidase in human pregnancy serum was measured by our new specific method with radioisotopic N1-acetylspermine as substrate. The activity in pregnancy serum was very low and did not increase during gestation; it was not higher than that in nonpregnancy serum. The high polyamine oxidase activit...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90390-d
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An investigation was undertaken in an effort to learn whether the type of delivery or the pattern of labor progression has any lasting effect on the infant. Paired-data design was chosen to ensure that the comparisons between homogeneous groups would be valid. Our objective was to reduce potential bias based on unequa...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90386-7
更新日期:1984-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to show and discuss an association between fetal inflammatory response syndrome (FIRS) and an adverse neonatal outcome defined as combined severe neonatal morbidity and mortality in preterm neonates hospitalized in our neonatal intensive care unit. STUDY DESIGN:This was an observati...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.08.030
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since its debut in 2011, cell-free fetal DNA screening has undergone rapid expansion with respect to both utilization and coverage. However, conclusive data regarding the clinical validity and utility of this screening tool, both for the originally included common autosomal and sex-chromosomal aneuploidies a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.10.005
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to determine whether insulin autoantibodies are present in umbilical cord blood from normal pregnancies, determine whether cord blood insulin autoantibody levels correlate with respective maternal levels at delivery, determine whether cord blood insulin autoantibody levels ar...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(95)90445-x
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the long-term efficacy, safety, and urodynamic effects of the Mersilene mesh suburethral sling in treating complicated forms of genuine stress incontinence. STUDY DESIGN:Two hundred women diagnosed with genuine stress incontinence, complicated by recurrence, intrinsic sphincter deficie...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.116370
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00