Abstract:
PURPOSE:To report a case of conjunctival proliferation in a 2.5-year-old boy after initial evidence of a mild chemical injury after ocular exposure to pepper spray (oleoresin capsicum). METHODS:Case report with ophthalmologic and histologic findings. RESULTS:A child presented with mild conjunctival injection and chemosis without any corneal erosion after direct exposure to pepper spray. Three weeks later, a significant conjunctival proliferation was found at the limbus, which was refractory to treatment with topical corticosteroids. Finally, proliferative tissue was surgically excised without clinical recurrence during 2 months of follow-up. CONCLUSIONS:We hypothesize that the young age of the patient may have been an important factor for the severe conjunctival proliferation in comparison to a mainly uncomplicated course of pepper spray injuries in most adults. We recommend the use of topical antiinflammatory treatment even in apparently mild pepper spray injuries, especially in young children.
journal_name
Corneajournal_title
Corneaauthors
Gerber S,Frueh BE,Tappeiner Cdoi
10.1097/ICO.0b013e318206cad9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
1042-4issue
9eissn
0277-3740issn
1536-4798journal_volume
30pub_type
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