Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:This study examines: (1) the effect of widowed persons' frequency of contact with friends and relatives on their depressive and grief symptoms six months following spousal loss and (2) the extent to which the effects of social contact are contingent upon the degree of emotional support received from these relationships and the congruence between widowed persons' preferred and actual levels of social contact. METHOD:Analyses are based on the Changing Lives of Older Couples (CLOC) study, a prospective study of a two-stage area probability sample of 1532 married men and women aged 65 or older. Depressive and grief symptoms, six months after spousal loss, were regressed on social contact, support, and congruence between preferred and actual social contact. RESULTS:Frequency of contact did not have a significant influence on psychological distress when contextual factors are controlled. Social support and the incongruence between preferred and actual social contact were significantly associated with decreased psychological distress for several outcomes. As for the moderating effects of social support and incongruence on the link between social contact and distress, those who had high social contact and high social support experienced less anger and fewer intrusive thoughts than their counterparts; and those who had low social contact but preferred high social contact experienced greater anger. CONCLUSION:The findings highlight the importance of understanding the quality of widowed persons' relationships as well as the congruence between their preferred and actual social contact.
journal_name
Aging Ment Healthjournal_title
Aging & mental healthauthors
Ha JH,Ingersoll-Dayton Bdoi
10.1080/13607863.2010.519325subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
354-63issue
3eissn
1360-7863issn
1364-6915pii
936020389journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although sexuality is valued throughout the lifespan, older women's sexual expression can be influenced by physical, mental and social factors, including attitudes and stereotypes held by younger generations. By gaining an understanding of what influences negative attitudes toward sexuality and beliefs about...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860802342243
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the UK and elsewhere, specialist community mental health teams (CMHTs) are central to the provision of comprehensive services for older people with mental ill health. Recent guidance documents suggest a core set of attributes that such teams should encompass. This article reports on a systematic literatur...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.651431
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines how individual patient characteristics predict substance abuse treatment initiation among older adults, in an investigation based on the behavioral health service use model. Analyses tested the impact of demographic factors, substance abuse symptoms, depression and cognitive status on subsequent tr...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860410001709692
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Approximately 32.7% of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in the USA are now over the age of 50. Women comprise a significant percentage of the US HIV epidemic and the percentage of women diagnosed with HIV continues to grow; however, little is known about women's experiences living and coping with HIV over...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2014.917608
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate physical decline over 1-year in a cohort of older people across the cognitive spectrum. METHODS:Physical function was assessed using the Physiological Profile Assessment (PPA) in 593 participants (cognitively normal [CN]: n = 342, mild cognitive impairment [MCI]: n =...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1474446
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study is to determine how individual and contextual factors that contribute to homicide-suicide (HS) differ between young adults, middle-aged adults, and older adults, and to describe, in detail, the circumstances that lead to HS by older adults. METHODS:Data were obtained from the Cente...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1795620
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Increased focus on the quality of health care requires tools and information to address and improve quality. One tool to evaluate and report the quality of clinical health services is quality indicators based on a clinical database. METHOD:The Capital Region of Denmark runs a quality database for dementia ev...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2010.508769
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Only a few studies have specifically considered the role of caregiver characteristics in the presence of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). The aim of this study was to determine whether there were differences in the presence of individual BPSD between community-dwelling dementia care ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.790927
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Older people with dementia living in care homes often lack appropriate activities. Although homes are expected to offer a range of activities to meet residents' needs, little is known about what makes activities meaningful for people with dementia. This study explores concepts of meaningful activity, as defi...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860802343019
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes what general practitioners (GPs) tell persons who appear to have dementia and their caregivers after assessment and to estimate the number of (in)correct disclosures and their determinants. In a prospective observational study 64 GPs were instructed to use the Dutch national dementia guideline on ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860500310468
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of this work is to report the observed changes in psychological well-being in a sample of long-term medically hospitalized patients, after attending a cognitive stimulation program. The secondary aim is to determine if the observed changes were related to previous cognitive level. METH...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1099033
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The steeling effect suggests that early-life adversity can have a beneficial impact later in life. However, little is known about its underlying mechanisms and long-term outcomes . The study aimed to examine the role of early-life adversity (ELA) on successful aging, and whether this relationship can be expl...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1433635
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims were to describe longitudinal patterns in terms of perceived ability to use everyday technology (ET) and involvement in everyday activities over five years in older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and to examine the predictive value of these patterns regarding diagnostic outcomes. METH...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1297361
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Apathy is a prevalent neuropsychiatric manifestation in individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) that is associated with decreased social functioning and increased caregiver burden. Olfactory deficits are also commonly observed in AD, and prior work has indicated a link between increased apathy and olfactor...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.768208
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The US population of older adults is growing, with an increase in diseases like cancer. As cancer rates increase, there is a concomitant increase in adverse correlates, such as cognitive impairment and depressive symptomatology. In order to develop appropriate interventions, it is vital to assess relationship...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1363868
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: The aim of the current study was to assess the associations between dynapenia and the onset and persistence of depression and anxiety among older adults.Methods: This prospective cohort study enrolled community-living older adults (N = 5271; 51.1% females) aged ≥ 50 years (mean age = 63.2, standard deviati...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1699021
更新日期:2019-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hoarding disorder (HD) in late life is associated with increased risk for fire, falling, poor sanitary conditions, disability, and health risks. However, research on the health status of individuals with HD is limited. Hoarding symptoms and the resulting clutter may exacerbate health conditions and lead to i...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.814105
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy elderly and Alzheimer's disease (AD) volunteers participated in four conditions in which they were asked to demonstrate the function and category of a series of objects either verbally or non-verbally. When responding verbally to category judgement questions, volunteers with mild-moderate AD showed levels of p...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860120064989
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is little evidence to indicate how far psychiatric day hospitals for older people can identify and address the needs of older people who attend. The current practice of Care Programme Approach (CPA) in which multidisciplinary team members, patients and their families meet, may provide a suitable forum for needs ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/1360786031000101166
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the key components representative of measures of psychosocial functioning with a focus on identifying the constituents of psychological distress in an Irish sample of community-dwelling older adults and to examine the relationship between these components and health outcomes such as frailty. METH...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.604024
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Self-perceptions of aging have been shown to predict mental and physical health and even longevity. This study examined the aging perceptions of patients with rheumatic disease and compared them with the general Dutch population. METHODS:Consecutive patients visiting a rheumatology clinic completed the Pers...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.651438
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Hong Kong - Vigilance and Memory Test (HK-VMT) is developed to distinguish early cognitive impairment in the pre-symptomatic phase from normal cognitive ageing in older adults. The objectives were to validate HK-VMT to differentiate mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and healthy control (HC), and to explore t...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1523878
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to explore the main and mediating influences of stressors, a caregiver's appraisal, coping, personal conditions and social resources on the burden of dementia caregivers. METHOD:The study sample consisted of 95 spousal caregivers of non-institutionalized persons with dementia. A pa...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860701368463
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) refers to an early but abnormal state of cognitive impairment with minimal functional impairment. The present study aimed to evaluate the validity of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation (FOME) as a measure of episodic memory function. METHOD:The study sample included 204 Chinese ol...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1442414
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Acute versus Chronic Pain Questionnaire (ACPQ) was applied to older people. Two groups emerged from an analysis of which an item of each pair (an acute and a chronic affective item) was considered to cause the most suffering. One group of subjects comprised those who expected to suffer more from one or more acute ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860220142378
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors used attachment theory to hypothesize about the possible long-term psychological effects of evacuation during World War II, focusing on children who were evacuated unaccompanied by their parents. The study aimed to establish whether this experience had long-term effects on psychological well-being, and to ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1360786031000150711
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Effects of two mentally stimulating art interventions on processing speed and visuo-spatial cognition were compared in three samples. METHOD:In a randomized 10-week art intervention study with a pre-post follow-up design, 113 adults (27 healthy older adults with subjective memory complaints, 50 healthy olde...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1114587
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: This study set out to empirically identify joint health trajectories in individuals of advanced age. Predictors of subgroup allocation were investigated to identify the impact of psychological characteristics, stress, and socio-demographic variables on more favorable aging trajectories.Method: The sample co...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1584787
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Dementia is a growing health priority, particularly in less resourced countries and amongst indigenous populations. Understanding cultural meanings ascribed to dementia is an important aspect of policy development and the provision of culturally congruent care and support for people with dementia, their fa...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1606891
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship between the use of the Internet and the mental health status of older care-givers in Australia. METHODS:It utilized data obtained from a national health survey of a stratified random sample from the total population of people with disability, aged 60 years or older and ca...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860802607306
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00