Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The steeling effect suggests that early-life adversity can have a beneficial impact later in life. However, little is known about its underlying mechanisms and long-term outcomes . The study aimed to examine the role of early-life adversity (ELA) on successful aging, and whether this relationship can be explained by mental and physical health. METHOD:Socio-demographics, early-life adversity (ELA), individual quality of life (iQoL), and mental and physical health of 270 individuals (Mage = 66.82 years, 71.5% female) were assessed. Polynomial regressions and mediation analyses were conducted. RESULTS:Significant inverse U-shaped associations were found between ELA and iQoL (β = -.59, p = .005) and between ELA and mental health (β = -.64, p = .002), but not between ELA and physical health. Furthermore, mental health significantly mediated the relationship between ELA and iQoL (b = -.84, BCa CI [-1.66, -.27]). CONCLUSION:Highest level of individual quality of life (i.e. successful aging) was related to a moderate amount of ELA. Additionally, mental health significantly mediated this relationship. These findings suggest that some amount of ELA could be beneficial for successful aging. Resource-focused interventions are needed to improve health and promote successful aging for an underdetected, at-risk subgroup with low early-life adversity.
journal_name
Aging Ment Healthjournal_title
Aging & mental healthauthors
Höltge J,Mc Gee SL,Thoma MVdoi
10.1080/13607863.2018.1433635subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-01 00:00:00pages
608-617issue
5eissn
1360-7863issn
1364-6915journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Objectives: Emerging evidence suggests that social networks may protect against the development of dementia among older adults. In this study we analysed the association between social networks, the apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele, and dementia. We also investigated whether there were gender-specific patterns in thi...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1531368
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dementia is a major and growing health problem. Diagnosis is an important step in the access to care, but many dementia patients remain undiagnosed. This study investigated the magnitude and variation in the difference between 'observed' and 'estimated' prevalence of dementia in general practices. We also ex...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.596805
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860802154473
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
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doi:10.1080/13607860903046487
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860120038357
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2012.758231
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1099033
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00