当前位置： SCI文献检索 > ENFERMEDADES INFECCIOSAS Y MICROBIOLOGIA CLINICA期刊下所有文献 > [The microbiology laboratory's contribution to the surveillance and control of outbreaks caused by nonfermentative Gram-negative bacilli].

[The microbiology laboratory's contribution to the surveillance and control of outbreaks caused by nonfermentative Gram-negative bacilli].

Abstract：

:Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia are, among others, the most important nonfermentative Gram-negative bacilli within hospitals. These organisms are able to cause different types of nosocomial infections in predisposed patients, and P. aeruginosa and A. baumannii in particular may cause extensive clonal outbreaks and complex situations in which sporadic isolates may coexist with some epidemic strains. Some common features are their intrinsic resistance to many antimicrobials, their capacity to further develop antimicrobial resistance, and the possibility of environmental reservoirs as sources of these microorganisms in healthcare centers. The microbiology laboratory plays a key role in the detection of potential outbreaks, in the identification of new resistance mechanisms and in the characterization of local epidemiology, by detecting colonized patients and/or environmental reservoirs if needed, appropriately identifying the isolates, phenotypically or genotypically characterizing their mechanisms of resistance, if appropriate, and finally by using different molecular techniques for clonal typing, which are reviewed in this article. Such activities must be performed in the context of the surveillance and control programs of specific institutions and as part of the daily work of multidisciplinary infection control teams.

journal_name

Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin

journal_title

Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

authors

Fernández-Cuenca F,López-Cortés LE,Rodríguez-Baño J

doi

10.1016/S0213-005X(11)70026-X

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-03-01 00:00:00

pages

40-6

eissn

0213-005X

issn

1578-1852

pii

S0213-005X(11)70026-X

journal_volume

29 Suppl 3

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

ENFERMEDADES INFECCIOSAS Y MICROBIOLOGIA CLINICA文献大全
  • [Mechanisms of plasmid-mediated resistance to quinolones].

    abstract：:Quinolone resistance is caused mainly by chromosomal mutations in gram negative bacteria. In 1998, plasmid-mediated resistance to quinolones in clinical isolates was first reported in a Klebsiella pneumoniae strain. Locus qnr (quinolone resistance) was responsible of the quinolone resistance in this plasmid. qnr codes...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1157/13070406

    authors： Rodríguez-Martínez JM

    更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparison of conventional and non-conventional serological tests for the diagnosis of imported Chagas disease in Spain].

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:Trypanosoma cruzi infection is a major imported parasitic disease in Spain, because of the increase of immigrants from endemic areas. Since the laboratory diagnosis during the chronic phase is based on detection of anti-T. cruzi IgG antibodies, our aims were to compare 10 tests for determining anti-T. cruz...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2009.07.005

    authors： Flores-Chávez M,Cruz I,Rodríguez M,Nieto J,Franco E,Gárate T,Cañavate C

    更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • [The prevalence of hepatitis A in the Guadalajara province. Is Spain a country with low endemia?].

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Spain, together with the other southern European countries, was considered to be an area with a moderate degree of endemia. This fact has consequences for tourists that visit these areas and for vaccination strategies. A prevalence study was proposed in order to get to know the situation of this infection in...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0213-005x(01)72686-9

    authors： González-Praetorius A,Rodríguez-Avial C,Fernández C,Teresa Pérez-Pomata Mf M,Gimeno C,Bisquert J

    更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Microbiological profile of acute viral gastroenteritis attended in a paediatric department of an area with high vaccine cover against rotavirus].

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:Vaccination against rotavirus has led to a significant decline of the disease. The aim of the present work is to evaluate the clinical and epidemiological features of the viral acute gastroenteritis (AGE) in an area with high immunization coverage against rotavirus. METHOD:A prospective microbiological ev...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2013.09.008

    authors： García-Magán C,de Castro-López MJ,Llovo-Taboada J,Curros-Novo C,Puente-Puig M,Sánchez-Fauquier A,Martinón-Torres F

    更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Diagnosis of HIV-1 non-B subtypes and HIV-2].

    abstract：:The high genetic diversity of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) poses a significant challenge to the diagnosis and microbiological characterization of HIV infection. Because of the continual emergence of new variants and the global spread of HIV groups, subtypes and recombinant forms, accurate diagnostic tools are of...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1157/13128783

    authors： Toro C,Amor A,Soriano V

    更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Empirical treatment of febrile episodes in patients with neutropenia in bone marrow transplantation].

    abstract：:The results of therapy of febrile episodes during the pregraft phase in bone marrow transplant was retrospectively evaluated in 84 granulocytopenic patients. Most patients received co-trimoxazole and i.v. ticarcillin as antibacterial prophylaxis. 47 episodes were treated with a third generation cephalosporin plus an a...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Pérez M,Muruzábal MJ,Gómez Casares MT,Alsar MJ,Conde E,Iriondo A,Garijo J,Richard C,Baro J,Aguado JM

    更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Streptococcus pneumoniae virulence factors and their clinical impact: An update.

    abstract：:The morbidity and mortality rates associated with Streptococcus pneumoniae remain very high worldwide. The virulence of this bacterium is largely dependent on its polysaccharide capsule, which is quite heterogeneous and represents a serious obstacle for designing effective vaccines. However, it has been demonstrated t...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1157/13092469

    authors： García-Suárez Mdel M,Vázquez F,Méndez FJ

    更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Epidemiology of human inmunodeficiency virus infection: delay in diagnosis].

    abstract：:Epidemiological surveillance of HIV infection has made notably progress over the last decade, improving knowledge of its characteristics and adapting treatment accordingly. On the other hand, the delayed diagnosis of HIV infection is still an important problem to reduce transmission and improve epidemic control both n...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2010.11.010

    authors： Carnicer-Pont D,Vives N,Casabona I Barbarà J

    更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • First national survey of the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection in Clinical Microbiology Laboratories in Spain.

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to know, through a national survey, the methods and techniques used for the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) in the different Clinical Microbiology Services/Laboratories in Spain, as well as antibiotic resistance data. METHODS:The survey requested information about the diagn...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2019.11.008

    authors： Miqueleiz-Zapatero A,Alba-Rubio C,Domingo-García D,Cantón R,Gómez-García de la Pedrosa E,Aznar-Cano E,Leiva J,Montes M,Sánchez-Romero I,Rodríguez-Díaz JC,Alarcón-Cavero T,Grupo de Trabajo de Diagnóstico Microbiológico de Helicobact

    更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Predictive model of short-term amputation during hospitalization of patients due to acute diabetic foot infections.

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:Factors predicting short-term amputation during hospital treatment of patients admitted for acute diabetic foot infections are of interest for clinicians managing the acute episode. METHODS:A retrospective clinical records analysis of 78 consecutive patients hospitalized for acute diabetic foot infections...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2009.12.017

    authors： Barberán J,Granizo JJ,Aguilar L,Alguacil R,Sainz F,Menéndez MA,Giménez MJ,Martínez D,Prieto J

    更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Symtuza® in clinical practice.

    abstract：:Because lifelong therapy is needed in HIV infection, high long-term adherence is necessary. Darunavir/co-bicistat/emtricitabina/tenofovir alafenamide (Symtuza®) is the first triple therapy combining a protease inhibitor (PI) in a single tablet regimen. This drug combines the potency and high genetic barrier of the mos...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/S0213-005X(18)30395-1

    authors： Luis Casado J,Fontecha M,Monsalvo M,Vizcarra P

    更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of antiretroviral drug resistance among previously untreated Spanish patients infected with HIV].

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:Genotypic resistance was tested to investigate changes in the rates of resistance to antiretroviral drugs in non-treated patients in Spain. MATERIAL AND METHOD:A total of 209 HIV-infected patients from different autonomous communities in Spain without prior antiretroviral (AR) drug treatment were studied ...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0213-005x(05)75040-0

    authors： Guerrero A,Cañizares A,Tomás S,Velasco D,Cartelle M,Grupo de Estudio de las Resistencias Primarias del VIH en España.

    更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Candida albicans meningitis in 2 parenteral drug addicts. Review of the literature].

    abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV infection and parenteral drug abuse (PDA) are frequently associated conditions. Both are at increased risk of developing specific types of Candida infections. Localized CNS infection is an exceptional finding. METHODS:We report two cases of meningitis in PDA due to Candida albicans--one of them HIV posi...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：

    authors： Sánchez-Portocarrero J,Pérez-Cecilia E,Roca V,Rábano J,Martín-Rabadán P,Ramírez C,Varela de Seijas E

    更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pacemaker-induced endocarditis by Gordonia bronchialis.

    abstract：PURPOSE:Gordonia species are known to be opportunistic human pathogens causing secondary infections. We present the second case in the world of endocarditis caused by Gordonia bronchialis and a review of all the cases of endocarditis caused by Gordonia spp. METHODS:The identification was performed by matrix-assisted d...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2020.11.010

    authors： Mormeneo Bayo S,Palacián Ruíz MP,Asin Samper U,Millán Lou MI,Pascual Catalán A,Villuendas Usón MC

    更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

  • [Glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecium. Analysis of the resistance genotype, virulence and genetic lines].

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyse the genotypic characteristics of all Enterococcus isolates with acquired vancomycin resistance (VRE) recovered in the Hospital Clinic (Barcelona, Spain) in a period of three years and two months. METHODS:All VRE isolated in the referred Hospital in the period Januar...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2012.05.010

    authors： López M,Alvarez-Martínez MJ,Marco F,Torres C

    更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Association between genotype screening results obtained by PFGE and PCR for hypervariable regions of the mecA gene in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus].

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:The emergence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has become a major epidemiological problem worldwide. METHODS:We determined the degree of association between the genotype screening results obtained by pulse-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for 7 hype...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2008.08.001

    authors： Medina G,Otth C,Araya P,Hormazabal JC,Fernández J,Maldonado A,Fernández H,Otth L,Wilson M

    更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Using mobile applications and websites for the diagnosis of COVID-19 in Spain.

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:New tools are needed for early evaluation of patients who could be infected by COVID-19 during this pandemic. M-Health (apps) could be a solution in this setting to evaluate a COVID-19 diagnosis. The aim of this study was to describe which COVID-19s apps are available in Spain. METHODS:We made a review of...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2020.08.002

    authors： Guisado-Clavero M,Ares-Blanco S,Ben Abdellah LD

    更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00

  • [Global HIV epidemiology and current migration].

    abstract：:One of the current characteristics of migration is its tendency to concentrate in industrialized countries, as well as its feminization and diversity. From a healthcare point of view, the phenomenon of migration has aroused interest in the possible transfer of transmissible infectious diseases from some regions to oth...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1157/13123261

    authors： Gascón Brustenga J,Navarro Beltrá M,Muñoz Sanz A,Mahillo Durán B

    更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Meningococcal infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C].

    abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years an increase has been observed in the prevalence of meningococcal infection by Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C and in the appearance of strains with moderate resistance to penicillin. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A microbiologic study of the cases of meningococcal infection of serogroup C treated ...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Ursua MI,Rodríguez-Mayo M,Fernández-Quintairos J,Domínguez D,Luaces J,Agulla A

    更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Epidemiologic and therapeutic aspects of bacteremic infections of the urinary tract].

    abstract：:A survey was carried out of all urinary tract infections which developed bacteremia during an 18 month period. The number of episodes of bacteremia of urinary origin (BUO) detected in our institution during that period was 108. The urinary tract was the most common origin of the cases of community acquired (CA) bacter...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Tomás S,Torné J,Soriano JC,García-Flores A,Garcés JM,Drobnic L,Morta M,Torres JM

    更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Hepatitis B at an open institution for the mentally retarded. Immunogenic effect of a recombinant anti-hepatitis-B vaccine].

    abstract：:The diffusion of hepatitis B virus was investigated in an open institution for mentally retarded patients, where 24 patients with Down's syndrome (DS) and 94 with other types of mental retardation (OMR) were being cared for. The immunogenic response to a recombinant vaccine intramuscularly injected to the deltoid musc...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：

    authors： García O,Bruguera M,Mayor A,Sánchez-Tapias JM,Vall O,Rodés J

    更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Epidemiology and clinical features of Streptococcus pyogenes bacteremia in Cartagena (Murcia, Spain)].

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:A gradual increase in severe cases due to Streptococcus pyogenes or Streptococcus beta-hemolytic group A (SGA), has been detected in the last few decades. METHODS:Retrospective study of bacteremia due to S.pyogenes detected between January 2009 and January 2013 in Cartagena. The annual incidence for sever...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2013.01.010

    authors： Jimeno-Almazán A,Viqueira-Gonzalez M,Alcalde Mdel M,Alcaraz-Vidal B,Vera-Méndez F

    更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Otomycosis: presentation of 15 cases].

    abstract：:Fifteen cases of otomycosis in 11 women and 4 men attending the Clinic Hospital in Salamanca during the period from 1984 to 1988 are discussed. A. niger was the species isolated on the majority of occasions (73.3%). The commonest form of presentation of otomycosis was simple chronic (73.3%). The clinical pictures was ...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Martín AM,Canut A,Muñoz S,Pescador C,Gómez JL

    更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Colonization of the nasal airways by Staphylococcus aureus on admission to a major heart surgery operating room: A real-world experience.

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:Nasal swab culture is used to identify Staphylococcus aureus colonization, as this is a major risk factor for surgical site infection (SSI) in patients who are going to undergo major heart surgery (MHS). We determined nasal carriage of S. aureus in patients undergoing MHS by comparing the yield of a conven...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2019.07.013

    authors： Bouza E,Burillo A,de Egea V,Hortal J,Barrio JM,Vicente T,Muñoz P,Pérez-Granda MJ

    更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • [High-risk clonal complexes CC2 and CC9 are widely distributed among Enterococcus faecalis hospital isolates recovered in Spain].

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:Our previously described multilocus sequence typing (MLST) scheme for Enterococcus faecalis has provided insight into the population structure and global epidemiology of this organism. Two high-risk complexes, CC2 and CC9, especially adapted to the hospital environment and widely distributed in Europe and ...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1157/13109988

    authors： Ruiz-Garbajosa P,Coque TM,Cantón R,Willems RJ,Baquero F,Del Campo R

    更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Community-onset and nosocomial bacteremia due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Spanish hospitals].

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:Community-onset infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are increasing. However, there is little information about community-onset bacteremia (CB) due to MRSA in Spain. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the prevalence, clinical and molecular epidemiology, clinica...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2009.07.004

    authors： Millan AB,Domínguez MA,Borraz C,González MP,Almirante B,Cercenado E,Padilla B,Pujol M,Rodríguez-Baño J,GEIH\/GEMARA\/REIPI.

    更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Experience in the use of dalbavancin in diabetic foot infection.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical experience with dalbavancin in the treatment of diabetic foot infection in a multidisciplinary unit of a second level hospital. METHODS:A retrospective, descriptive study was made with all patients with diabetic foot infection treated with dalbavancin in the Diabetic Foot Unit of Hos...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2020.11.013

    authors： Navarro-Jiménez G,Fuentes-Santos C,Moreno-Núñez L,Alfayate-García J,Campelo-Gutierrez C,Sanz-Márquez S,Pérez-Fernández E,Velasco-Arribas M,Hervás-Gómez R,Martín-Segarra O,Losa-García JE

    更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

  • Can MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry be used with intravascular catheters?

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:The use of the matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry has shown to be effective and fast in some clinical specimens for the identification of colonizing microorganisms. The objective of the study was to analyze the validity values for the prediction of colo...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2014.01.011

    authors： Guembe M,Rodríguez-Sánchez B,Ruiz A,Martín-Rabadán P,Rodríguez-Créixems M,Bouza E

    更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Staphylococcus aureus infections: new challenges from an old pathogen].

    abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus is a versatile organism with several virulent characteristics and resistance mechanisms at its disposal. It is also a significant cause of a wide range of infectious diseases in humans. S. aureus often causes life-threatening deep seated infections like bacteremia, endocarditis and pneumonia. Whi...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1157/13086552

    authors： Kanafani ZA,Fowler VG Jr

    更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ability of procalcitonin to differentiate true bacteraemia from contaminated blood cultures in an emergency department.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse and compare the ability of procalcitonin (PCT), C-reactive protein (CRP) and leukocytes to differentiate true bacteraemia from contaminated blood cultures in patients seen in the emergency department (ED) for an episode of infectious disease. METHODS:Observational, retrospective and descriptive a...

    journal_title：Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.eimc.2019.01.012

    authors： Zafar Iqbal-Mirza S,Serrano Romero de Ávila V,Estévez-González R,Rodríguez-González D,Heredero-Gálvez E,Julián-Jiménez A

    更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00