Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Vaccination against rotavirus has led to a significant decline of the disease. The aim of the present work is to evaluate the clinical and epidemiological features of the viral acute gastroenteritis (AGE) in an area with high immunization coverage against rotavirus. METHOD:A prospective microbiological evaluation was made of stool culture and Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) to gastroenteric virus and genotyping of rotavirus strains in < 5 year-old with AGE episodes attended by or admitted to our hospital from November-March of 2009-2010 and 2010-2011. RESULTS:A total of 51 patients were included, with a mean age (standard deviation) of 19.1 (13.9) months. Stool culture was negative in 23 samples (45% of the samples analyzed), and it was identified a responsible microorganism in 70% by the RT-PCR (16 samples). Rotavirus was the most common isolated microorganism (53%), and G1[P8] the most frequent genotype. A co-infection was detected in 14% of samples (7 patients), and rotavirus and astrovirus were the most frequent etiological agents involved. CONCLUSIONS:Rotavirus, basically G1[P8], is the most common AGE responsible agent identified in our study. The use of RT-PCR enhances the AGE diagnostic sensitivity, and uncovers an important number of viral co-infections.
journal_name
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clinjournal_title
Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinicaauthors
García-Magán C,de Castro-López MJ,Llovo-Taboada J,Curros-Novo C,Puente-Puig M,Sánchez-Fauquier A,Martinón-Torres Fdoi
10.1016/j.eimc.2013.09.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
246-9issue
4eissn
0213-005Xissn
1578-1852pii
S0213-005X(13)00291-7journal_volume
32pub_type
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journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
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journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
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doi:
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journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
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journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
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更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium fortuitum is a rapidly growing mycobacteria recovered from human infections such as skin, soft tissue, skeletal and pulmonary infectious diseases. We report 2 cases of M. fortuitum isolation from clinical samples from two patients placed on dialysis program. Our clinical findings were: The first, the pre...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
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journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
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更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
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journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
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更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
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更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measles is a rash illness of moderate severity and high risk of serious complications, with recovery in several weeks. It is a viral disease caused by one of the most infectious and contagious pathogens that exists, whose only known reservoir is human. In 1998, the European Region of the WHO set a target of eliminatin...
journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
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更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00