[Lopinavir/ritonavir monotherapy. Possible indications].

Abstract:

:Monotherapy with LPV/r maintains blocked viral replication when used as a simplification strategy from antiretroviral therapy with a boosted protease inhibitor and two nucleoside analogs in patients with an undetectable viral load for at least 6 months. This simplification strategy can be recommended to patients in these circumstances and who are able to maintain near perfect adherence. As recommended by the GESIDA guidelines, LPV/r monotherapy could be offered to patients with undetectable viral loads but who show symptoms or laboratory abnormalities attributable to nucleoside analog toxicity, or co-morbidities such as liver disease or nephropathy; LPV/r monotherapy could also be offered to patients who simply wish to take a lower number of pills. This strategy reduces treatment toxicity and costs, without jeopardizing the patient's future.

authors

López Aldeguer J

doi

10.1016/s0213-005x(08)76606-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-12-01 00:00:00

pages

21-3

eissn

0213-005X

issn

1578-1852

pii

S0213-005X(08)76606-0

journal_volume

26 Suppl 16

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • [Characterization of plasmids which mediate resistance to multiple antibiotics in gram-negative bacteria of nosocomial origin].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The genetic and molecular mechanisms involved in antimicrobial resistance of 10 strains of gramnegative bacilli (1 Serratia marcescens; 2 Escherichia coli; 1 Proteus mirabilis; 4 Klebsiella pneumoniae; 1 Enterobacter cloacae y 1 Alcaligenes faecalis), isolated from adult patients with nosocomial pulmonary in...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Araque M,Nieves B,Ruiz O,Dagert M

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Estimation of infection by Aspergillus fumigatus in mice infected experimentally by the respiratory route].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate a new chitin detection technique for the quantification of Aspergillus fumigatus infection in organs from air-borne infected mice. METHODS:Different groups of mice were air-borne infected with A. fumigatus spores. The mortality rate was studied as well as the extension of the infection by means ...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jáuregui A,Martínez Palacios ML,Arnaiz I,Pontón J,Cisterna R

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral facial palsy after varicella. Report of two cases and review of the literature.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is little information regarding peripheral facial palsy (PFP) as a complication of varicella. We describe 2 adults who developed varicella-related PFP, in 1 case as a part of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), and review all reported cases of this condition. METHODS:MEDLINE search. RESULTS:A total of 10 ...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2009.09.009

    authors: Muñoz-Sellart M,García-Vidal C,Martínez-Yelamos S,Niubó J,Fernández-Viladrich P

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Epidemiology of nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae in children < 6 years old in Seville].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this investigation was to study the epidemiology of nasopharyngeal (NP) colonization with Streptococcus pneumoniae after the introduction of the heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7). METHODS:NP swabs were obtained from 848 children aged 6 months to six years seen in four primary ca...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2011.05.010

    authors: Obando I,Sánchez-Tatay D,Molinos-Quintana A,Delgado-Pecellin I,Porras A,Morillo-Gutiérrez B,Fenoll A,Lirola MJ

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Infection by Coxiella burnetii (Q fever)].

    abstract::In spite of being described over 60 years, Q fever is still a little known disease. The exact prevalence is also unknown, but probably the number of cases of Q fever is underestimated. There is much variation in the clinical presentation, including severe forms with a poor prognosis. Acute cases often present as an as...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/S0213-005X(10)70005-7

    authors: Fariñas MT,Collado CM

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Analysis of the results of the SEIMC External Quality Control Program, 2007].

    abstract::The External Quality Control Program of the Spanish Society of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology (SEIMC) includes controls for bacteriology, serology, mycology, parasitology, mycobacteria, virology and molecular microbiology. This article presents the most important conclusions and lessons drawn from the 2...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Spanish Society of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology (SEIMC).,Guna Serrano Mdel R,Orta Mira N,Ovies M,Gimeno Cardona C,Pérez JL

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of hepatitis virus infection markers in HIV-infected patients in Southern Spain].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine: (a) The prevalence of active infection by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) in HIV-infected patients, as well as previous exposure to hepatitis A virus (HAV), HBV and HCV. (b) The proportion of patients who have been vaccinated against HAV and/or HBV. (c) The HCV genotype ...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2011.12.008

    authors: Cifuentes C,Mira JA,Vargas J,Neukam K,Escassi C,García-Rey S,Gilabert I,González-Monclova M,Bernal S,Pineda JA

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Practices and perception of risk in human immunodeficiency virus infected males who have sex with other males].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The incidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other sexually transmitted diseases increases in males who have sex with males (MSM), despite the knowledge on how to prevent them. To determine the mechanisms that are driving this lack of prevention is important to reverse the trend. PATIENTS AND M...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2013.04.017

    authors: Fernández de Mosteyrín S,del Val Acebrón M,Fernández de Mosteyrín T,Fernández Guerrero ML

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Factors related to quality of life of people living with HIV in Alicante, Spain.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the determinants that influence the health-related quality of life of people living with HIV in Alicante (Spain). METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted, which recruited 214 Spanish-speaking participants over 18 years of age living with HIV from an outpatient consulting office of the infectio...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2020.03.005

    authors: García-López YL,Bernal-Soriano MC,Torrús-Tendero D,Delgado de Los Reyes JA,Castejón-Bolea R

    更新日期:2020-05-19 00:00:00

  • [Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics: interactions and adverse effects. Comparison with other echinocandins].

    abstract::New drugs will soon be incorporated into the echinocandin class of antifungals. The first to be released on to the market will be anidulafungin. The pharmacokinetic characteristics of this drug clearly distinguish it from the only representative of this family of antifungal agents available to date: caspofungin. Speci...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0213-005x(08)76588-1

    authors: Azanza JR,Montejo M

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ability of procalcitonin to differentiate true bacteraemia from contaminated blood cultures in an emergency department.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse and compare the ability of procalcitonin (PCT), C-reactive protein (CRP) and leukocytes to differentiate true bacteraemia from contaminated blood cultures in patients seen in the emergency department (ED) for an episode of infectious disease. METHODS:Observational, retrospective and descriptive a...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2019.01.012

    authors: Zafar Iqbal-Mirza S,Serrano Romero de Ávila V,Estévez-González R,Rodríguez-González D,Heredero-Gálvez E,Julián-Jiménez A

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Streptococcus suis spondylodiscitis: 2 new cases and a literature review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Streptococcus suis (S. suis) infection is poorly described zoonosis in our country, which is related with exposure to pigs or their meat. The most common clinical presentation is meningitis, while spinés involvement is rare. METHODS:We report 2 cases of S. suis infection and perform a systematic review of...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2020.08.005

    authors: Romay-Lema EM,Ventura-Valcárcel P,Iñiguez-Vázquez I,García-Pais MJ,García-Garrote F,Rabuñal-Rey R,Alonso MP,Corredoira-Sánchez J

    更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00

  • [Spanish recommendations for proper use of enfuvirtide].

    abstract::Enfuvirtide is a high-cost, parenterally administered drug commonly used in late phases of HIV infection, when its efficacy may be compromised. To optimize enfuvirtide use, consensus recommendations for this purpose have been formulated by 247 physicians attending patients with HIV infection in Spain. A literature rev...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1157/13098573

    authors: Ribera E,Moreno S,Viciana P,Echevarría S,Flores J,Francés A,Gómez-Sirvent JL,González J,Hernández-Quero J,Lozano F,Mallolas J,Muñoz A,Ocampo A,Portilla J,Pulido F,Rivero A,Santos J,Soriano V,Antela A,Arazo P,Arrib

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sustained virological response at week 12 after interferon-free therapy as criterion for HCV cure definition: Validation in a real-life cohort of HIV-coinfected patients.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sustained virological response (SVR) 12 weeks after the end-of-therapy (EOT) has been correlated with SVR24 for HCV-monoinfection. We aim to validate SVR12 as criterion for definition of HCV cure in HIV-coinfected patients treated with all-oral direct-acting antivirals (DAA). METHODS:Prospectively observa...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2019.07.009

    authors: Domínguez-Domínguez L,Lagarde M,Bisbal O,Matarranz M,Rubio R,Pulido F

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization of OXA-48 carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae strains after a carbapenem resistance increase in Catalonia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:To characterize OXA-48 carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated after an increase in carbapenem resistance in Catalonia. METHODOLOGY:K. pneumoniae identification, antimicrobial susceptibility studies, the Modified Hodge Test method, amplification of antimicrobial resistance genes (ag...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2018.02.003

    authors: Argente M,Miró E,Martí C,Vilamala A,Alonso-Tarrés C,Ballester F,Calderón A,Gallés C,Gasós A,Mirelis B,Morta M,Olsina M,Sauca G,Sierra M,Rivera A,Navarro F

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Epidemiological surveillance of vertically-transmitted Chagas disease at three maternity hospitals in the Valencian Community].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIM:Immigration to Spain of Latin Americans with Chagas disease in its indeterminate phase could result in vertical transmission of the disease or transmission by transfusion or organ transplantation. To ascertain the magnitude of this problem, we investigated the prevalence of bearers among women who ...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/s0213-005x(08)75276-5

    authors: Paricio-Talayero JM,Benlloch-Muncharaz MJ,Collar-del-Castillo JI,Rubio-Soriano A,Serrat-Pérez C,Magraner-Egea J,Landa-Rivera L,Sánchez-Palomares M,Beseler-Soto B,Santos-Serrano L,Ferriol-Camacho M,Mut-Buigues J,Tomás-Vila M,del

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Role of the HIV-1 gp120 V1/V2 domains in the induction of neutralizing antibodies].

    abstract::The development of a preventive vaccine against human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) provides hope for control of the pandemic over the coming years. Nevertheless, it is clear that one of the greatest difficulties in achieving this vaccine is the high mutation rate of the virus, which enables it to evade the ho...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2008.02.010

    authors: Granados-González V,Piedrahita LD,Martínez M,Genin C,Riffard S,Urcuqui-Inchima S

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Q fever in Logroño: an attack scenario.

    abstract::Bioterrorism has emerged as an important infectious disease and public health challenge in the 21st century, and issues of preparedness and response are now prominent. The development of attack scenarios for assessing this problem contributes to the organization of response systems and identifies aspects that may need...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13099373

    authors: Pappas G,Blanco JR,Oteo JA

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecium. Analysis of the resistance genotype, virulence and genetic lines].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyse the genotypic characteristics of all Enterococcus isolates with acquired vancomycin resistance (VRE) recovered in the Hospital Clinic (Barcelona, Spain) in a period of three years and two months. METHODS:All VRE isolated in the referred Hospital in the period Januar...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2012.05.010

    authors: López M,Alvarez-Martínez MJ,Marco F,Torres C

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Characterization and distribution of Citrobacter species in a university hospital].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:[corrected] a) To identify Citrobacter strains following the conventional biochemical reaction of Brenner and col; b) to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the O'Hara's method compared with Brenner's method, and c) to determine the rate and distribution of the strains in the clinical isolates. MATER...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-005x(01)72541-4

    authors: Manganello S,Tayara A,Perazzi B,Neira L,Famiglietti A,Pugliese L,Santini P,Vay C

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Fecal colonization by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in a neonatal intensive care unit].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Fecal colonization by multiresistant bacteria can be a source of nosocomial infections. The aim of this work was to study fecal colonization by Klebsiella pneumoniae in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) patients and investigate the resistance profiles of the strains. METHODS:From May to October 2001, 11 s...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13067617

    authors: Desimoni MC,Esquivel GP,Merino LA

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Multiresistant Gram-negative bacterial infections: Enterobacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii and other non-fermenting Gram-negative bacilli].

    abstract::Multiresistant Gram-negative bacteria represent a major health problem worldwide. This is related to the severity of the infections they cause, the difficulties for empiric (even directed) treatment, the ease of multiresistance spread, and the absence of new antimicrobial agents active against this group of pathogens....

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2013.03.016

    authors: Fariñas MC,Martínez-Martínez L

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Fosamprenavir (GW433908)/ritonavir in HIV-infected patients: efficacy and safety results from the Spanish Expanded Access Program.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The use of protease inhibitors (PI) has led to a decrease in HIV-1-related mortality and morbidity. The objective of this study was to collect safety data on treatment with fosamprenavir/ritonavir (FPV/r) 700/100mg BID in HIV-infected patients through an expanded access program. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prosp...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2008.05.002

    authors: Pérez-Elias MJ,Sánchez-Conde M,Soriano V,Mallolas J,Luque I,Rodríguez-Alcántara F,Fosamprenavir Expanded Access Program Group.

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Renal transplantation in patients with HIV infection].

    abstract::The prevalence of human immunodeficience virus (HIV) infection among patients under renal replacement therapy varies, with estimates of 1% for Europe and 1.5% for the United States. Survival in HIV infected individuals receiving renal replacement therapy has improved since the introduction of high activity antiretrovi...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1157/13076177

    authors: Trullás JC,Miró JM,Barril G,Ros S,Burgos FJ,Moreno A,Mazuecos A,Alvarez-Vijande R,Oppenheimer F,Carmen Sánchez M,Blanco JL,Tuset M,Torre-Cisneros J,Polo R,González J

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Follow-up of the quantitative serological response to the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in children].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to know the usefulness of a enzyme immunoanalysis (EIA) technique for the monitorization of the serologic to treatment of infection by Helicobacter pylori in Spanish children. METHODS:17 children with digestive symptomatology in whom the diagnosis of infection by Helicobacte...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: López-Brea M,Martín E,Alarcón T,Acuña MD,Gimeno M,Sanz JC

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Outbreak of Salmonella Typhimurium infections associated with consumption of chorizo in Bizkaia].

    abstract::A report is presented on an outbreak of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium infection that affected six people. The epidemiological and laboratory investigation associated the outbreak with the consumption of homemade chorizo purchased at a local street market. The vendor and producer were informed that the sale o...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2015.06.006

    authors: Hernández Arricibita E,Santamaria Zuazua R,Ramos López G,Herrera-León S,Kárkamo Zuñeda JA,Muniozguren Agirre N

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Mechanisms of plasmid-mediated resistance to quinolones].

    abstract::Quinolone resistance is caused mainly by chromosomal mutations in gram negative bacteria. In 1998, plasmid-mediated resistance to quinolones in clinical isolates was first reported in a Klebsiella pneumoniae strain. Locus qnr (quinolone resistance) was responsible of the quinolone resistance in this plasmid. qnr codes...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1157/13070406

    authors: Rodríguez-Martínez JM

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Spanish hospitals: 2nd multicenter study (GEIH-BLEE project, 2006)].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:During the year 2000, the 1st nationwide project (GEIH-BLEE Project 2000) on Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae producing extended-spectrum ss-lactamases (ESBL) was carried out in Spain. The 2nd nationwide study was developed in 2006 to investigate the evolution of this problem. METHODS:A prospect...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2008.09.006

    authors: Angel Díaz M,Ramón Hernández J,Martínez-Martínez L,Rodríguez-Baño J,Pascual A,Grupo de Estudio de Infección Hospitalaria (GEIH).

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular (ticks) and serological (humans) study of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus in the Iberian Peninsula, 2013-2015.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a viral disease, mainly transmitted through tick bite, of great importance in Public Health. In Spain, Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) was detected for the first time in 2010 in Hyalomma lusitanicum ticks collected from deer in Cáceres. The aim of thi...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2017.01.009

    authors: Palomar AM,Portillo A,Santibáñez S,García-Álvarez L,Muñoz-Sanz A,Márquez FJ,Romero L,Eiros JM,Oteo JA

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Scientific productivity, collaboration and research areas in Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica (2003-2007)].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Collaboration is essential for biomedical research. The Carlos III Health Institute (the Spanish national public organization responsible for promoting biomedical research) has encouraged scientific collaboration by promoting Thematic Networks and Cooperative Research Centres. Scientific collaboration in E...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2009.12.011

    authors: González-Alcaide G,Valderrama-Zurián JC,Ramos-Rincón JM

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00