Abstract:
:Increasing histological and radiological understanding of the processes involved in soft-tissue injury is leading to novel targeted treatments. A number of reviews have recommended that these treatments should be performed with image guidance. This review describes current ultrasound-guided interventions and injections, together with the level of evidence for these. Discussion of guided interventions will include; percutaneous lavage (barbotage), brisement, dry needling, electrocoagulation, and of guided injections; corticosteroids, autologous substances (blood and platelet rich plasma), sclerosants, and prolotherapy (hyperosmolar dextrose). Representative imaging illustrating some of these techniques is included for correlation with the methods described. As these procedures are often performed in sportspeople, it is essential that the radiologist is aware of prohibited substances and methods outlined in an annual publication from the World Anti-Doping Association (WADA). Finally, future directions, including the use of autologous substances, mesenchymal and stem cells will be discussed.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Davidson J,Jayaraman Sdoi
10.1016/j.crad.2010.09.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-02-01 00:00:00pages
140-52issue
2eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(10)00351-Xjournal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Twenty-eight patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the thyroid were treated between 1954 and 1981. The duration of follow-up ranged from 39 to 176 months. The overall 5 year survival was 51%. Twenty deaths have been recorded of which 12 were attributed to non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Eight patients relapsed following ini...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80067-3
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess whether there are differences in the pathological features or survival between the new National Health Service Breast Screening Programme (NHSBSP) interval cancer classification system category of type 1 interval cancers, and the previously used, separate categories of occult, unclassified, and true inter...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2006.10.002
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have assessed the diagnostic accuracy of a flat or concave left mid-cardiac border (the region of the left atrial appendage) on conventional postero-anterior chest radiographs as a predictor of the presence of thrombi in the left atrium or its appendage in 80 patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis who subsequently...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80543-4
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The findings in 50 patients examined by computed tomography (CT) of the pituitary fossa are described. The appearances in 43 were judged to be abnormal, four were normal and three were 'doubtful'. Abnormal features included deviation of the pituitary stalk (seven), localised increased enhancement after intravenous inj...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80094-x
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the advantage of digital tomosynthesis (DTS) over chest radiography (CXR) and dual-energy subtraction radiography (DES) for pulmonary nodule detection according to the location and size of solid simulated pulmonary nodules (SPNs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-six SPNs of variable sizes were inserted...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.03.022
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the recanalisation rates and long-term functional outcomes of the Solitaire and Trevo devices; to compare these results to those from the Solitaire With the Intention For Thrombectomy (SWIFT) trial and TREVO 2 studies; and to assess for statistical differences in the outcomes between the two devices. MAT...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.09.011
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe 27 cases of bone tumours or tumour-like lesions where there was spontaneous regression. The follow-up period was 2.8-16.7 years (average, 7.0 years). Fourteen of these cases were no longer visible on plain radiographs. Histological diagnosis included exostosis, eosinophilic granuloma, fibrous dysplasia, fi...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2001.0795
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical anastomosis between branches of the external and internal carotid arteries may be beneficial in selected cases of transient ischaemic attacks and reversible ischaemic neurological deficit. It is the responsibility of the radiologist, at the time of initial angiographic evaluation, to recognise patients who mi...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80197-x
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the value of hepatic extracellular volume fractions (fECVs) measured using routine liver computed tomography (CT) evaluating liver fibrosis (LF). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 60 patients (male:female ratio, 39:21; mean age, 42.4 years) histologically diagnosed with LF underwent routine liver CT....
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.10.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship of microcalcification to lobulo-ductal dysplasia and non-invasive carcinoma was studied in 20 women with in situ carcinoma of the breast. All had microcalcification on the mammogram and in half there was also mammographic evidence of disruption of the breast structure. Three-quarters of the women pres...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80109-3
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrascrotal masses in the adult are worrisome due to their possible malignancy. Most intratesticular masses are malignant whereas most extratesticular masses are benign. The differential diagnosis of intrascrotal cysts usually includes simple testicular cysts, intratesticular epidermoid and dermoid cysts, tunica albu...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)83198-8
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence and extent of axillary nodal metastases at the time of breast cancer diagnosis is a critical factor in disease prognosis and plays a central role in deciding the best treatment for patients. Accurate assessment of the axilla is therefore an essential component in staging breast cancer. Over the years, axi...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2018.01.003
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiologically demonstrable abnormalities of the duodenum are common in cystic fibrosis and are most prevalent in the second part of the duodenum. Out of 14 upper gastrointestinal barium studies performed on patients with cystic fibrosis over a period of 10 years, radiographic abnormalities of the duodenum were found ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(83)80168-8
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to describe the mammographic findings of localized foreign body granulomas in women who were injected with a foreign body in the cervicofacial area to flatten wrinkles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The teaching files of our institutions were searched, and nine mammograms of migrated foreign ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.03.003
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-three patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma have been treated with total body irradiation (TBI). A very high remission rate is obtained in lymphocytic lymphomas (83%), but response in histiocytic lymphoma is extremely poor. Bone marrow study suggests that marrow depression following TBI is transient and complete r...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80077-x
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrasound appearances of primary liver tumour in three patients are described. Changes in these appearances following devascularisation of the tumour by transcatheter embolisation are demonstrated. A possible mechanism for the change in appearances is suggested and is discussed in the light of plain radiographic ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80028-6
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of optimal visualisation by the use of multiple projections in lower limb angiography is stressed. This is particularly relevant to the safe and effective performance of percutaneous angioplasty; illustrative examples are presented. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80083-0
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the fifth in the series of short reviews of internet-based radiological learning resources and will focus on gastrointestinal (GI) and hepatobiliary radiology. Below are details of a few of the higher quality resources currently available. Most of the sites cater for medical students and trainee or non-special...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2006.01.005
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-six patients in whom peripheral cavernous haemangioma was clinically suspected were examined by 99mTc red blood cell scintigraphy. Twenty-five of these patients had a palpable lump, and they also underwent an ultrasound examination. Seven patients also had computed tomography and angiography was performed in on...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80224-7
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyse lower limb angioplasty results using the defined anatomical classification of the Trans-Atlantic Inter-Society Consensus (TASC) in a training environment and to compare the results with published data. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective, consecutive data were collected for a period of 1 year for all pa...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.12.011
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heart and mediastinal structures can be overlooked at CT pulmonary angiogram (CTPA). This pictorial review will demonstrate the features of cardiac disease that may be evident on a CTPA. CTPA allows assessment of not only the pulmonary arteries for embolism, but also of the bronchi, lung parenchyma, mediastinum an...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.07.005
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the most accurate and reproducible semi-automated greyscale thresholding technique for quantifying late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) in cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI), by using positron-emission tomography (PET) as the reference standard in patients with coronary artery chronic total ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.03.032
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the incidence and cause of axillary lymphadenopathy detected by screening mammography and to devise a management protocol for this pathology. In a retrospective study of 95,806 consecutive screening mammograms, 37 cases of 'pathological' axillary nodes were identified using two o...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80008-6
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical and radiological findings of 12 patients with early carcinoma of the ampulla or papilla of Vater are described. Endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography, percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography and hypotonic duodenography are the radiological techniques most suited to making the diagnosis. An irr...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80090-0
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether a combination of clinical factors, the future liver remnant (FLR) ratio, and hepatic uptake of gadoxetic acid can be used to predict post-hepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) and other major complications (OMC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-five consecutive patients who underwent pre-hepatectomy ga...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.02.004
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess three-dimensional computed tomography 'bronchoscopic' (3-DCTB) reconstruction of routine CT data as a non-invasive method of airway visualization, and compare it with fibreoptic bronchoscopy (FOB). METHODS:Fourteen datasets were acquired from 13 patients undergoing both FOB and CT examination of th...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80077-3
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the significance of abnormal axillary lymph nodes detected at mammographic screening in the absence of a concomitant breast lesion. METHODS:Twenty-three thousand, seven hundred and seven women were screened at the Merrion Unit as part of the Irish National Breast Screening Programme ("BreastCheck") ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(03)00339-8
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed to compare the patient acceptability and the efficacy of two different agents for bowel preparation prior to double contrast barium enema. One-hundred and ninety-four outpatients were randomized to have either two sachets of Picolax or two bottles of Fleet Phospho-soda and restricted to clear ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80156-6
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The primary aim of this prospective pilot study was to determine if the administration of intravenous secretin prior to contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) improves pancreatic enhancement and pancreatic tumor conspicuity. The second aim was to determine the optimal timing for secretin administration prio...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.10.002
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-tuberculous psoas abscess is associated with a wide variety of conditions in addition to its well known association with infection in the lumbar spine. Computed tomography (CT) enables the diagnosis to be made at a relatively early stage when classical physical signs may be absent. Percutaneous drainage under CT c...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80330-0
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00