Abstract:
:Field measurements were collected through physical measurements and observations in the cities of Seoul, Korea; Eugene and Portland, Oregon; and Yokohama, Japan, during the fall, winter, and summer seasons from 2005 to 2006. A total of 1733 data sets were collected (Seoul - 713; Oregon - 807; Yokohama - 213) in variety of multi-use buildings with the goal of examining operative temperatures and conditions encountered during everyday life. Of the four cities measured, winter and autumn indoor operative temperatures were highest in Seoul and lowest in Yokohama when normalized to outdoor conditions. In contrast, summer indoor operative temperatures were highest in Yokohama and lowest in Oregon. Clothing levels changed seasonally, and differences were observed between 'long-term occupants', 'residents', and 'transients.'
journal_name
Indoor Airjournal_title
Indoor airauthors
Kim H,Chun C,Kwok A,Ota A,Tamura Adoi
10.1111/j.1600-0668.2010.00705.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
311-8issue
4eissn
0905-6947issn
1600-0668journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
INDOOR AIR文献大全abstract::We assessed 45 multifamily buildings (240 apartments) from Finland and 20 (96 apartments) from Lithuania, out of which 37 buildings in Finland and 15 buildings in Lithuania underwent energy retrofits. Building characteristics, retrofit activities, and energy consumption data were collected, and Indoor Air Quality (IAQ...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ina.12555
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most important indoor air pollutants have already been addressed with individual national guidelines or recommendations. However, an international set of guidelines or recommendations for indoor air quality (IAQ) is needed for these pollutants based on general and uniform rules for setting such standards. A major ...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0668.13.s.6.2.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A cross-sectional study was carried out at Tianjin University campus, China, from February 21 to June10, 2006, to survey the association between dampness in dorms and allergy and airways infection among college students. The health and dampness condition were self-reported by 3436 students living in 1511 dor...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2008.00577.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is inappropriate to use the assumption of instantaneously well-mixed zones to model airflows and pollutant transport in large indoor spaces. We investigate two approaches for describing the details of airflows in large indoor spaces, for accuracy and suitability for integration with multi-zone infiltration models. ...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0668.2003.00160.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In this study, single-particle characterization of aerosol particles collected at an underground shopping area was performed for the first time. A quantitative single-particle analytical technique, low-Z particle electron probe X-ray microanalysis, was used to characterize a total of 7900 individual particle...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2010.00677.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a novel, compact upper-room ultraviolet germicidal irradiation system with light-emitting diode sources (UR-UVGI-LED) to enhance the disinfection of bioaerosols in an enclosed room space. Its effectiveness was evaluated and compared with the conventional upper-room ultraviolet germicidal irradiation syste...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ina.12619
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports the results of an investigation, based on fundamental fluid dynamics and mass transfer theory, carried out to obtain a general understanding of the mechanisms involved in the emissions from building materials in ventilated rooms. In addition, a generally applicable method for the prediction of sur...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0668.2001.011003162.x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Acute lower respiratory illnesses (ALRI) are the leading cause of death among children <5 years. Studies have found that biomass cooking fuels are an important risk factor for ALRI. However, few studies have evaluated the influence of natural household ventilation indicators on ALRI. The purpose of this stud...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2011.00754.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This paper presents the experimental and numerical modeling of contaminant dispersion in a full-scale environmental chamber with different room air distribution systems. For the experimental modeling, an area source with uniform emissions of a hypothetical contaminant (SF6) from the entire floor surface is d...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2005.00383.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variable methods of dust collection may lead to uncertainty in the measurement of biomarkers. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of two different dust collection devices on dust weight, Der p 1, Fel d 1, and endotoxin levels. We compared: (1) a nylon mesh sock inserted between the furniture attachment...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2004.00253.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations and emission rates of sixteen trace elements in emitted PM during heating soybean oil using three types of pans, including Teflon, granitium, and cast-iron, were investigated. Statistically significant decreases in Mn and Co emission rates were observed when the oil was heated in the cast-iron pan compa...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ina.12641
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Numerous techniques have been developed over the years for reducing aerosol exposure in indoor air environments. Among indoor air purifiers of different types, ionic emitters have gained increasing attention and are presently used for removing dust particles, aeroallergens and airborne microorganisms from in...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2005.00364.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Portable air cleaners are increasingly used in polluted areas in an attempt to reduce human exposure; however, there has been limited work characterizing their effectiveness at reducing exposure. With this in mind, we recruited forty-three children with asthma from suburban Shanghai and deployed air cleaners (with HEP...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ina.12716
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Meteorological factors such as relative humidity directly correlate with airborne fungal levels outdoors and indoors. While dehumidification alone is effective at reducing moisture necessary for mold growth, it is inadequate as a single intervention as it does not remove viable and non-viable fungal spores t...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2005.00379.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accurate quantification of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in indoor air has recently attracted increasing attention. Here, we investigated whether the susceptibility of a nosocomial infection-related microbe, Acinetobacter baumannii, to strong sampling stress caused by Nuclepore filter changes as it develops resist...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ina.12487
更新日期:2018-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Personal exposure to total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs), benzene and toluene of 100 Milan office workers was assessed through personal air monitoring at home, in the office, and during commuting. Biological monitoring was performed by measuring blood benzene and toluene concentrations together with urinary trans...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0668.2000.010004258.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In this stratified cross-sectional study in eight 'wet' and seven 'dry' schools, 1024 adolescent school children reported potentially building-related symptoms (BRS) in self-administrated questionnaires. From their classrooms dust samples were collected from floors, ventilation ducts, and air; settled dust w...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2005.00356.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The effects of the human convective boundary layer (CBL), room airflow patterns, and their velocities on personal exposure are examined. Two pollutants are studied which simulate particles released from the feet and generated at distances of 2 and 3 m by a human cough. A thermal manikin whose body shape, siz...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ina.12177
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrafine particles are observed when metal surfaces, such as heating elements in electric appliances, or even empty cooking pans, are heated. The source of the particles has not been identified. We present evidence that particles >10 nm are not emitted directly from the heating elements or the metal surfaces. Using r...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ina.12163
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Previous studies have found inconsistent results on the association between asthma in children and gas cooking emissions. We aimed to assess the effects of the long-term exposure to gas cooking on the onset of asthma and respiratory symptoms, focusing on wheezing, in children from two German birth cohorts: L...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2012.00784.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper characterizes the relationship between occupant activities and indoor air particulate levels in a non-smoking office building. Occupant activities were recorded on video. Particulate concentrations were monitored by three optical particle counters (OPCs) in five size ranges at three heights. Particulate mas...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0668.2001.011001035.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endotoxin was measured in air and dust samples collected during four commercial aircraft flights. Samples were analyzed for endotoxin biological activity using the Limulus assay. 3-hydroxy fatty acids (3-OH FA) of carbon chain lengths C10:0-C18:0 were determined in dust by gas chromatography-ion trap tandem mass spect...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0668.2003.00175.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::While household air pollution from biomass fuel combustion has been linked to cardiovascular disease, the effects on cardiac structure and function have not been well described. We sought to determine the association between biomass fuel smoke exposure and cardiac structure and function by transthoracic echocardiograp...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ina.12362
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Moisture accumulation in building structures, the microbial ecology of water-damaged sites and human exposure to biological contaminants are complex phenomena and may result in various types of indoor air pollution and adverse health outcomes. Commonly reported are building-related irritation symptoms, respi...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2005.00344.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This paper reports the abundance in indoor air and dust of eleven organophosphate esters and six phthalate esters. Both groups of these semi-volatile compounds are widely incorporated as additives into plastic materials used in the indoor environment, thus contributing to indoor exposure to industrial chemic...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2010.00684.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Indoor air pollution (IAP) from biomass fuels contains high concentrations of health damaging pollutants and is associated with an increased risk of childhood pneumonia. We aimed to design an exposure measurement component for a matched case-control study of IAP as a risk factor for pneumonia and severe pneu...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2008.00533.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We designed and tested a sampling and analysis system for quantitative measurement of airborne cockroach allergen with sufficient sensitivity for residential exposure assessment. Integrated 1-week airborne particle samples were collected at 10-15 LPM in 19 New York City apartments in which an asthmatic child...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2011.00728.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to develop an approach to couple a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solver to the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) thermal comfort model to accurately evaluate thermal comfort. The coupling was made using an iterative JavaScript to automatically transfer data for each individual segment of th...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ina.12451
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::At city level, personal monitoring is the best way to assess people's exposure. However, it is usually estimated from a few monitoring stations. Our aim was to determine the exposure to black carbon (BC) and BC dose for 45 schoolchildren with portable microaethalometers and to evaluate the relationship between persona...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ina.12214
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate indoor environmental quality in classrooms, assessments were undertaken in a 'low allergen' school and three standard primary schools in Western Australia. Dust allergens, air pollutants and physical parameters were monitored in the four schools at four times (summer school term, autumn holiday, winter ...
journal_title:Indoor air
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0668.2005.00405.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00