Structure of a mouse immunoglobulin G that lacks the entire CH1 domain: protein sequencing and small-angle X-ray scattering studies.

Abstract:

:The structure of a short-chain IgG2a antibody, which is a member of the family of mouse anti-dansyl switch variant antibodies with identical variable regions but different heavy-chain constant regions [Dangl, J.L., Parks, D. R., Oi, V. T., & Herzenberg, L. A. (1982) Cytometry 2, 395-401], is reported. Amino acid sequencing analyses have demonstrated that in the short-chain IgG2a antibody the entire CH1 domain is deleted whereas the hinge region remains intact. Small-angle X-ray scattering data were collected for the short-chain IgG2a antibody and compared with those for the switch variant IgG1, IgG2a, and IgG2b antibodies with the normal heavy chain. It has been concluded that deletion of the CH1 domain results in a large structural change and the short-chain IgG2a antibody possesses an elongated molecular shape with a much smaller hinge angle as compared with the normal IgG2a antibody that is a Y-shaped molecule.

journal_name

Biochemistry

journal_title

Biochemistry

authors

Igarashi T,Sato M,Katsube Y,Takio K,Tanaka T,Nakanishi M,Arata Y

doi

10.1021/bi00476a013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-06-19 00:00:00

pages

5727-33

issue

24

eissn

0006-2960

issn

1520-4995

journal_volume

29

pub_type

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