Abstract：
:Immunoblotting of platelets that have been subjected to SDS-PAGE has revealed that sera from normal individuals contain IgG which binds to many platelet components. This binding was seen with autologous and heterologous platelets using serum of males and of nulliparous females who had not received blood transfusions. Although binding patterns of different sera were not identical, almost all sera caused IgG binding to platelet components of 87-90 kD, 140 kD (identified as vinculin) and 220-240 kD (tentatively identified as talin and actin-binding protein). Purified IgG showed the same binding pattern as whole serum and F(ab')2 fragments retained their ability to bind to many components. The titre of IgG binding in serum was 1:50-1600 while that of alloantibodies to the PlA1 antigen was 1:3200. IgG binding components were not secreted when platelets were stimulated and were rarely associated with isolated membranes, but were located either in platelet cytoplasm or cytoskeletons. IgG binding was decreased by absorbing sera with lysed platelets or isolated cytoskeletons, but only slightly with intact platelets. Microaffinity purification of IgG which formed a major band on immunoblots showed that it was antibody with specificity for vinculin or its degradation products. These findings suggest that normal sera contain naturally occurring IgG antibodies with specificity for intracellular platelet antigens and that in some cases their titre approaches that of antibodies of pathological significance.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Pfueller SL,Logan D,Tran TT,Bilston RAdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb08097.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-03-01 00:00:00pages
367-73issue
3eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Differential diagnosis of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL) and severe atopic dermatitis (AD) is often difficult because of the similarity in their skin manifestations. However, such differentiation is extremely important because of the differences in remedy and prognosis. The aim of this study was to investigate new, ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.12073
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has always been known that anti-tissue transglutaminase 2 (anti-TG2) antibodies are produced in the small intestine. Their serum titres correlate with mucosal damage degree and decrease on a gluten-free diet (GFD). We aimed to correlate intestinal anti-TG2 antibodies levels with degree of mucosal damage and GFD dur...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.12366
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine if Brazilian Pemphigus foliaceus (BPF) autoantibodies will fix complement as do P. vulgaris (PV) autoantibodies. When sections of human skin were examined following indirect immunofluorescence (IF) staining, BPF autoantibodies reacted with the upper layers of epidermis, while PV ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Renal allograft survival is related directly to cell senescence. In the transplantation scenario many cellular events - participating as immunological and non-immunological factors - could contribute to accelerate this biological process, responsible for the ultimate fate of the graft. Mechanisms concerned in toleranc...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04504.x
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple and efficient method of extracting complement-fixing immune complexes (IC) from whole serum and recovering them has been developed. 125I-labelled, in vitro prepared IC in whole serum were incubated with Sepharose 4B covalently linked to monoclonal anti-C3g or anti-C1q and the binding and recovery of IC was mo...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The C77G polymorphism in exon A of the human CD45 gene occurs with low frequency in healthy individuals. An enhanced frequency of C77G individuals has been reported in cohorts of patients suffering from multiple sclerosis, systemic sclerosis, autoimmune hepatitis, hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1. ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03508.x
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An expanded T cell subpopulation (CD8+ Leu-7+) has previously been reported in the peripheral blood of patients with Crohn's disease. This subpopulation of T cells was associated with a 'covert suppressor' function, particularly in patients with mild/early Crohn's disease, suppressing immunoglobulin production in vitr...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb03298.x
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibodies to extractable nuclear antigens (ENA) were analysed in the sera of fifty-two patients with severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who were divided into two categories: twenty-five with arthritis only and twenty-seven with extra-articular disease. Using haemagglutination, counterimmunoelectropheresis (CIE) and dou...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:PHA activated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNC) were incubated with human interleukin 2 (IL-2) in the absence or in the presence of 10(-6)-10(-9) M hydrocortisone (HC). HC suppressed the proliferative response of the activated MNC to highly purified human leucocyte IL-2 in a dose dependent manner. This su...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complement plays important roles in host immune defences, and recent studies suggest that adipose tissue is an important site of production for some complement proteins. Starvation has been associated with low complement levels, but studied populations have usually had concomitant opportunistic infections or other con...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.1997.3921287.x
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nephrosis is characterized by glomerular epithelial cell injury and a decrease in the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) proteoglycan content. Although CsA is a useful treatment for a group of patients with this disease, its mechanism of action is unclear. We have previously shown that in experimental nephrosis there ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb03860.x
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A major goal in organ transplantation has been to safely exploit the natural processes of immune tolerance in order to minimize the dose and duration of drug immunosuppression. In this commentary, I argue that we can learn from how tumours avoid rejection, to evolve a three-stage tolerance-inducing strategy for transp...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.12933
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We analysed human anti-mouse antibodies (HAMA) in 12 patients (six with multiple myeloma (MM) and six with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC) who were treated with B-E8, an IgG1 MoAb against IL-6. Efficiency of the treatment was evidenced by the drop in the serum levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), the in vivo pro...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06145.x
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Native type II collagens of rat, chick, bovine, human and murine origin have been used for immunization of male and female DBA/1 mice of different ages. The four heterologous collagens were able to induce arthritis in both male and female mice although the incidence of arthritis was higher in males. The onset of arthr...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the airways. Increased levels of T cells are found in the lungs after the induction of an allergic-like inflammation in rats, and flow cytometry studies have shown that these levels are reduced in CD26-deficient rats. However, the precise anatomical sites where these ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2009.03991.x
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A phenotypic and functional analysis of the circulating natural killer (NK) cell population was carried out in a series of patients with hairy cell leukaemia (HCL). The overall mean NK activity of both the mononuclear and T cell fractions was reduced compared to that of normal controls (466 lytic units (lu) v 573 lu a...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibody titres to whole ovary, theca cells, granulosa cells and endometrium were determined by passive haemagglutination and immunofluorescence assays in sera and in cervical and vaginal secretions from 13 patients with endometriosis. Antibody titres to endometrium (mean log2 +/- s.e.m., 7.08 +/- 0.80; P less than 0....
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells developed by an incubation of peripheral mononuclear cells with IL-2 express the membrane-associated lymphotoxin (LT)-related molecule (mLT). By a further cultivation of mLT expressing (mLT-positive) LAK cells for 24 h without IL-2, mLT disappears (mLT-negative LAK cells)....
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06245.x
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monocyte functions were studied in 16 patients with Hodgkin's disease, 11 untreated and five in unmaintained complete remission. Eleven untreated patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphomas and 21 healthy persons were used as controls. Monocytes were isolated from peripheral blood and enriched to greater than 90%. Lymphoma ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:T cells of C57BL/6J (B6) mice activated in vitro against the K and D determinants of the H-2d haplotype, and expanded in tissue culture in the presence of interleukin 2, were capable of rapidly killing lethally irradiated BALB/c recipients when injected intravenously. Mice given 10(6), 10(7) and 10(8) such T cells sur...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thymic biopsies taken under general anaesthetic prior to partial thyroidectomy for non-toxic nodular goitre were studied with histometric techniques: evidence is presented that the tissue studied is representative of the normal adult human thymus. The pattern of age involution of the normal adult thymus is described: ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data from a previous study suggested that peripheral blood monocytes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may be activated. Therefore, in this study we sought further evidence of 'presynovial' activation of monocytes. Our results show that phenotypic changes are demonstrable in peripheral blood monocytes in pati...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb03850.x
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Enterotoxin produced by enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis (BFT) has been associated with mucosal inflammation and diarrhoeal diseases. In this study, the anti-inflammatory molecular mechanism of 5,7-dihydroxy-3,4,6-trimethoxyflavone (eupatilin) was characterized in an HT-29 intestinal epithelial cell line stimulate...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2008.03849.x
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The biological role of T cell receptor (TCR) gamma delta bearing cells is currently not fully understood. Recently, a monoclonal antibody (TCR delta 1) reacting against the whole molecule became available which facilitates the direct analysis of TCR-gamma delta+ cells. We studied 11 children with atopic dermatitis, 20...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb02950.x
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relation between the duration of bacterial infection and circulating immune complexes (CIC) level was evaluated using the C1q binding assay in a group of patients with well defined clinical sepsis. Fifty-four patients with endocarditis and 35 with post-open heart surgery mediastinitis were prospectively studied ov...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recommended control option against onchocerciasis is repeated ivermectin treatment, which will need to be implemented for decades, and it remains unknown how repeated ivermectin therapy might affect immunity against Onchocerca volvulus in the long term. O. volvulus-specific antibody reactivity and cellular cytokin...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03312.x
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatitis B (HB) vaccine is very promising for the prevention of HB infection. There exist, however, some non-responders to current vaccination trials. In this study, taurine, parotin and lithium were selected as adjuvants which can be administered orally. The mechanisms of these three materials as adjuvants and their...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphocyte and neutrophil locomotion were studied in 23 patients with well defined, primary immunodeficiencies. These included eight patients with common variable immune deficiency, three patients with X-linked agammaglobulinaemia, two patients with the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, three patients with ataxia telangiectas...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A complement fixing, non-organ specific IgG autoantibody is described in 29 patients. The autoantibody gives a highly characteristic, granular staining of liver cells, proximal kidney tubules and stomach surface epithelium. By studies with various subcellular fractions from rat liver, employing two different technique...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In fifty-seven healthy individuals a significant correlation ( r = 0.3, P < 0.05) has been found between responses of their lymphocytes to stimulation by PHA and by pooled lymphocytes in MLC. It is suggested that these tests quantitate the general status of T cell reactivity of individuals, and may be used in conjunct...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
