Abstract:
:Natriuretic peptides (NP) are released from the heart in response to pressure and volume overload. The biologic properties of NPs include counterregulation of the rennin-angiotensin-aldosterone pathway and a decrease in sympathetic tone resulting in diuresis, natriuresis, and vasodilation. Natriuretic peptides help to maintain fluid balance and blood pressure in a healthy physiologic range. The B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and its N-terminal precursor (NTpBNP) have become important diagnostic biomarkers of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in adults. Although many studies suggest that BNP also is a reliable test for diagnosing significant CVDs in children, data are lacking on whether additional use of BNP increases diagnostic accuracy and predicts prognosis. This comprehensive review describes the utility of BNP and NTpBNP for various CVDs of the neonatal and pediatric age groups. Because BNP is not a stand-alone test, it should not replace history, physical examination, or clinical judgment, but it has a clear value in adding details to the whole story for children, thus enabling the front-line physicians to make a diagnosis, especially in the acute care setting.
journal_name
Pediatr Cardioljournal_title
Pediatric cardiologyauthors
Das BBdoi
10.1007/s00246-010-9758-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-11-01 00:00:00pages
1135-45issue
8eissn
0172-0643issn
1432-1971journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Respiratory viral infections in infants undergoing congenital heart surgery lead to prolonged intubation time, hospital (HLOS) and cardiac intensive care unit length of stay (CICU LOS). The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of respiratory viruses using molecular testing in otherwise healthy infant...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-018-1994-5
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcatheter pulmonary valve implantation in the setting of right ventricle-to-pulmonary artery conduit dysfunction is a relatively new procedure with encouraging early and midterm results. Malpositioning of the valve during implantation is a potentially serious complication. This report describes a case in which val...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-012-0224-9
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) are common pediatric rhythm disorders requiring comprehensive laboratory evaluation. Although usually idiopathic, implying a benign character and favorable prognosis, the initial clinical approach is still not established in all cases. Considering their prognostic significance, exercise-i...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-009-9582-3
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative coarctation (CoA) patients are often found to have signs of persistent myocardial dysfunction. M-mode echocardiography was performed to study left ventricular (LV) size, mass, and systolic function and Doppler ultrasonography to study LV filling and flow velocity in the LV outflow tract and aorta in 28 "...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002469900124
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contrary to acquired arteriovenous fistulas, the congenital malformations are very rare. Here we report a case of congenital arteriovenous fistula forming a communication between the right subclavian artery to subclavian vein. To our knowledge, there is no similar case in which an infant has been successfully operated...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002460010056
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three infants, each with a clinical picture of dilated cardiomyopathy, underwent endomyocardial biopsy. Immunohistologic analysis revealed chronic myocarditis. In one infant, a postviral etiology of chronic myocarditis could be assessed on the basis of molecular techniques. Therapy with azathioprine and prednisone res...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002469900292
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiography remains the gold standard in the preoperative evaluation of complex pulmonary blood supply in patients with pulmonary atresia, ventricular septal defect, and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries. In neonates, balloon occlusion aortography using a Berman balloon catheter is a very effective technique. H...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-003-0634-9
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We herein describe, for the first time, the fetal presentation of a case of ventricular inversion, restrictive ventricular septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, hypertensive left ventricle and double outlet right ventricle at 34 weeks of gestational age. Postnatal echocardiography confirmed the prenatal diagnosis. The pa...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00246-018-2048-8
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large ductus arteriosus aneurysm can lead to potentially serious and life-threatening complications. We report a case of aneurysmal dilatation of the ductus arteriosus in a premature infant that was successfully treated with indomethacin. Thus, surgical intervention with general anesthesia could be avoided. ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-005-1164-4
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hospitalization of a child for cardiac surgery is known to be a stressful experience for parents. However, little is known about the time course or the relationships between parental stress and the child's actual or perceived recovery. This research aimed to investigate pre- and postoperative parental stress and t...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-010-9726-5
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed to evaluate the hemodynamic status of children admitted to the intensive care unit, using suprasternal and transesophageal Doppler ultrasound, and to establish a suitable noninvasive technique to monitor trends in cardiac output in critically ill children. Twenty children were studied over a p...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-001-0014-2
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Embryonic development is a tightly regulated process, and many families of genes functions to provide a regulatory genetic network to achieve such a program. The homeobox genes are an extensive family that encodes transcription factors with a characteristic 60-amino acid homeodomain. Mutations in these genes or in the...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-012-0179-x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 5-year-old boy born with a congenital heart defect had insertion of an epicardial pacemaker that was found on routine evaluation to have been displaced into the rectovesical pouch. He underwent transvenous insertion of another pacemaker, and the displaced pacemaker was successfully retrieved by laparoscopy without i...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-011-9972-1
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complications, such as recoarctation or secondary hypertension, probably related to the loss of arterial elasticity, frequently occur after aortic coarctation surgery. This study aimed to investigate arterial compliance as evaluated by automated recording of the QKd interval in patients who underwent repair of coarcta...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-008-9381-2
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to provide descriptive information about off-label treatment practice with clopidogrel in a pediatric population. METHODS:Patients less than 18 years of age prescribed clopidogrel between March 2002 and August 2005 were retrospectively identified at Children's Hospital, Boston. Data from th...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-008-9289-x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are the most prevalent of all birth defects and the leading cause of death in the first year of life. The molecular causes of most CHDs remain largely unknown. The LIM homeodomain transcriptor factor ISL1 is a marker for undifferentiated cardiac progenitor cells that give rise to both t...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-012-0578-z
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are few data on the incidence of echocardiographic (echo) abnormalities following catheter ablation in children in the era of 3D mapping. Wide practice variation exists regarding routine post-ablation echo. We hypothesized a low incidence of clinically significant echo abnormalities following SVT ablation in oth...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-018-1999-0
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the case of a 29-day-old infant with Kawasaki's disease who presented in extremis with multiple coronary aneurysms and coronary thromboses, myocardial ischemia, and congestive heart failure. The infant successfully underwent emergent coronary thrombolysis with tissue plasminogen activator. ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-010-9781-y
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a transient third degree atrioventricular block in a 4-year-old patient with familial dysautonomia is reported. A review of the literature follows with analysis of the significance of arrhythmias in the natural history of the patient with familial dysautonomia. ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00793955
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ductal stenting (DS) palliates duct-dependent lesions using coronary stents. Sirolimus-eluting stents have replaced bare-metal stents in coronary interventions. Concerns exist about sirolimus levels in neonates. Therapeutic immunosuppressive sirolimus level is 5-15 ng/ml. After neonatal DS, drug levels were assessed a...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-020-02381-4
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to assess the technical aspects of atrial septal defect (ASD) closure using the Amplatzer septal occluder (ASO) and the Gore Helex septal occluder (GHSO) for infants weighing less than 8 kg and to determine the safety, effectiveness, and near-to-intermediate-term outcome of the closure. The Mid-Atlant...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00246-014-0905-7
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of criss-cross heart with severe and complex congenital defects are reported. Precise preoperative diagnosis of the morphologic abnormalities made it possible to choose an optimal method of surgical treatment: all patients successfully underwent a Fontan-type surgical procedure. ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02239574
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have indicated the importance of allometric scaling of VO2max for body size. However, no information is available on adjusting maximal cardiac output (Qmax) and stroke volume (SVmax) for body dimensions. The allometric exponent b was determined for the equation Y = aXb (where Y is the physiological ou...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002460010102
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous balloon aortic valvoplasty (BAV) and surgical aortic valvotomy (SAV) are palliative procedures in patients with non-critical congenital valve stenosis. The aim of the study was to evaluate long-term BAV and SAV results after up to 24 years of follow-up. From 1987 to 2013, 74 consecutive interventions were...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-014-1056-6
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although recognized by pediatric cardiac surgeons, aortic insufficiency as a technical complication after tetralogy of Fallot repair is poorly documented, especially if it occurs late. The case of a boy with aortic insufficiency 10 years after complete tetralogy repair is described. No documentation in the literature ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00817618
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the placement of an implantable cardiac defibrillator as preventative treatment in a 2-year-old with long QT syndrome. ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-003-5230-5
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is characterized by irreversible diastolic dysfunction with preserved systolic function. The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of impaired ventricular contractility even in the presence of normal ejection fraction (EF) in children with RCM. Longitudinal Doppler tissue v...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-011-9948-1
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic candidiasis developed in a seven-week-old premature baby after 6 weeks treatment with antibiotics for suspected septicemia. At that time the echocardiogram showed a dense layer of echoes posteriorly to the anterior tricuspid leaflet during atrial systole. The diagnosis of Candida endocarditis with vegetations...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02281007
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital aneurysms of the thoracic venous system are rare. In particular, innominate venous aneurysms are extremely rare. We describe a 16-year-old girl whose chest x-ray suggested a mediastinal tumor. Three-dimensional contrast-enhancement magnetic resonance venography showed a giant sacciform aneurysm of the left ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-003-0499-y
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reviewed different types of primary cardiac and mediastinal tumors in infants and children as well as their clinical presentation and management. Altogether, 34 consecutive patients followed from 1976 through December 2005 were analyzed. Of these 34 patients, 14 (41%) underwent surgery and 20 (59%) with rha...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-008-9256-6
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00