Abstract：
:While participation is increasingly defined as the key outcome of rehabilitation, disagreements on and shortcomings in the definition, operationalization, and measurement of this concept abound and interfere with the progress of clinical services and research. This article explores a number of the major issues related to the quantification of participation and makes suggestions for new directions, using the following orienting questions: What is the definition of participation? Where is the border between Participation and Activity? Is there more to participation than performance? What domains should be included in a participation measure? What are the appropriate metrics in quantifying participation? How do we define adequate participation? How should participation be operationalized? What is the proper measurement model for participation instruments? How should we collect data on participation? How do we evaluate the quality of a participation instrument?
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Dijkers MPdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2009.10.036subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
S5-16issue
9 Suppleissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(10)00095-Xjournal_volume
91pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether variables from a postural control test relate to and predict falls efficacy in prosthesis users. DESIGN:Twelve-month within- and between-participants repeated measures design. Participants performed the limits of stability (LOS) test protocol at study baseline and at 6-month follow-up. Part...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.016
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Functional outcome was evaluated in 40 patients with a diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma (STS), who had received wide local surgical excision and postoperative radiation therapy. All patients were two or more years postsurgical excision, and 1.75 or more years postradiation. Patients were separated into three anatomic ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether changes over time are different in a weight-bearing leg muscle than in a less heavily used arm muscle. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University hospital laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-three patients with a history of poliomyelitis. INTERVENTION:Two investigations were performed...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.101
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the incremental utility of executive function tests in the prediction of inpatient falls. DESIGN:Evaluation of neuropsychologic and medical risk factors for fall was completed at admission. Inpatient falls were tabulated following discharge. SETTING:A freestanding, urban rehabilitation hospital. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90035-1
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of isokinetic exercise versus a program of patient education on pain and function in older persons with knee osteoarthritis. DESIGN:A randomized, comparative clinical trial, with interventions lasting 8 weeks and evaluations of 12 weeks. SETTING:An outpatient Veterans Affairs Medical...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90032-1
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic malignancy can be manifested by musculoskeletal complaints. We review the history, physical examination, and diagnostic imaging studies of a patient whose chief complaints were neck and shoulder pain. This patient also had significant weight loss and a history of tobacco abuse. Aggressive physical therapy and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90118-x
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past three decades there has been increasing interest in acute weakness syndromes in critically ill mechanically ventilated patients. Many of these patients require rehabilitation, and some understanding of potential etiologies and functional outcomes for these syndromes is useful to rehabilitation practition...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)80010-6
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two advanced magnetic resonance neuroimaging techniques, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), have recently made their way into clinically oriented research and hold great promise to study the brain's adaptive changes of function and structure after aphasic stroke, respectiv...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.02.023
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the medium-term functional effect and the effect on quality of life of a standardized rehabilitation program in patients with inflammatory myopathies (IMs). DESIGN:A multicenter, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Four university hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=21) with polymyositis. INT...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.09.125
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the change in life satisfaction over time and potential contributing factors among adults with pediatric-onset spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Prospective dynamic cohort study. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals who sustained a SCI before age 19 years (N=278) were initially interviewe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.06.008
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of stage duration on peak physiological response to arm ergometry incremental exercise testing in individuals with spinal cord injury or disease (SCI/D) in support of developing a more individualized approach to testing. DESIGN:Parallel reliability study. SETTING:University researc...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.04.020
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a set of composite scores that can be used for interpreting quality of life (QOL) after traumatic brain injury (TBI) using 9 of the patient-reported outcomes measures from the Traumatic Brain Injury Quality of Life (TBI-QOL) measurement system. DESIGN:Participants completed 20 item banks from the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.036
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a 13-month period, 41 selected patients with cerebrovascular accidents were studied utilizing computerized tomography of the brain and the Barthel index in an attempt to correlate findings with final rehabilitation outcome. Parameters that were studied included age, sex, lesion size and location, and functional sta...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the effect of anodal transcranial direct stimulation (atDCS) of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) on cognitive function and side effects in patients with mild cognitive impairment. DESIGN:Experimental double-blind randomized, sham-controlled trial. SETTING:Department of Rehabilitati...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.03.023
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Muscle pain syndrome is a complicated situation in that even an extensive work-up may overlook the primary etiology. A patient with multiple medical problems, including a history of partial gastrectomy due to trauma, a below-knee amputation from arteriosclerotic disease, and chronic phenytoin therapy for a seizure dis...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in gait and postural stability of obese and nonobese prepubertal boys. DESIGN:Percentage of gait cycle in double support was examined to determine significant differences. Postural stability was compared using temporal and frequency measures of the center of pressure in static stance. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/mr.2000.3782
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare a commercially available electric muscle stimulation regimen with a novel form of stimulation for the rehabilitation of the quadriceps muscle, in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome. DESIGN:Double-blinded randomized trial with a parallel control group and stratified randomization. SETTING:...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.07.021
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between the Medicare pressure ulcer quality indicator (the development of new or worsened pressure ulcers) and rehabilitation outcomes among Medicare patients seen in an inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF). DESIGN:Retrospective descriptive study. SETTING:IRFs subscribed to the...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.03.007
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the psychometric properties of a newly developed measure of caregiver self-efficacy, the Caregiver Self-Efficacy Scale for Transfers (CSEST), a 14-item questionnaire that measures the perceived self-efficacy of adult caregivers of dependent children and focuses on their perceived abilities and the cha...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.01.019
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-nine subjects who had been fitted with mobile arm supports 6 months to 11 years prior to the initiation of this study were evaluated to determine criteria for successful use of such supports. All subjects were diagnosed as having Duchenne muscular dystrophy or spinal muscular atrophy. Three methods were used to...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Establish the relation between age, gender, initial neurologic deficit, stroke location, prior stroke, hemisphere of stroke, and functional outcome in ischemic stroke. DESIGN:Single group, multivariate, repeated measures design with 327 persons having ischemic stroke recruited from 20 participating centers. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90271-4
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nine severely depressed spinal cord-injured patients, six quadriplegic and three paraplegis, required psychiatric consultations and were treated with amitriptyline, with particular attention to the speed of response. The degree of depression was rated by using an Emergency Depression Rating Scale for Plegic Patients d...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the agreement between patient and proxy responses of the FIM instrument at 4 different periods of time during the first 6 months after hip fracture. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:A large urban health region with 2 tertiary hospitals that treat hip fractures. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (n=...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.06.008
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine which outcome measures are best and least suited for assessing long-term functional outcome of individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) in the community. DESIGN:Survey of participants in the community an average of 5 years after TBI. A battery of outcome measures was given. SETTING:Commun...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.21525
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The factors responsible for the increased susceptibility to decubitus ulcers of the insensitive skin of spinal cord injury (SCI) patients are not known. Autonomic dysfunction leading to defective vascularity is a possibility. SCI removes cerebral control of the isolated nervous system which may mimic denervation hyper...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(86)90073-0
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relation between posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptom severity and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Longitudinal prospective multicenter, cohort study on severe TBI in Switzerland (2007-2011). SETTING:Hospital, rehabilitation unit, and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.02.008
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of isokinetic exercise has been shown to be an effective way of strengthening debilitated muscles. In the below the knee amputee, significant quadriceps and hamstring muscle wasting has been documented. Although isokinetic strengthening of the debilitated knee extensors and flexors in the below the knee ampute...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation focuses on the effect of vocational rehabilitation on persons with chronic disabilities who have epilepsy, heart disease, spinal cord injury, arthritis, or emphysema. A thesis is proposed that such rehabilitants might be more vulnerable to unemployment than others, and it is also hypothesized that t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine sociodemographic and clinical characteristics independently associated with discharge home compared with discharge to a skilled nursing facility (SNF) after acute inpatient rehabilitation. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Three tertiary accredited acute care rehabilitation facilities. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.03.007
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate a novel assessment of inpatient physical activity. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study for the evaluation of a novel questionnaire for physical activity in geriatric inpatients. SETTING:German geriatric inpatient rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=96; 67 [72%] women; median age, 81y) wit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.06.032
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
