Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To compare a commercially available electric muscle stimulation regimen with a novel form of stimulation for the rehabilitation of the quadriceps muscle, in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome. DESIGN:Double-blinded randomized trial with a parallel control group and stratified randomization. SETTING:Home-based rehabilitation program assessed in research center. PARTICIPANTS:Eighty patients (47 women, 33 men) with patellofemoral pain syndrome. INTERVENTIONS:One group (EMPI) received 1 uniform constant frequency component of 35Hz. The other (EXPER) group received an experimental form of stimulation that contained 5 simultaneously delivered frequency components of 125, 83, 50, 2.5, and 2Hz. Stimulation was applied to the quadriceps muscles of the affected leg for 1 hour daily for 6 weeks, a total of 42 treatments. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Lower-limb isometric and isokinetic torque, quadriceps fatigue, knee flexion, patellar pain, a step test, quadriceps cross-sectional area, and Kujala patellofemoral score for pain before and after treatment. RESULTS:Seventy-four patients (43 women, 31 men) completed the trial. Patients in both groups showed significant improvements in all outcomes (P<.05). No significant differences existed between the 2 stimulators in any outcome (P>.05) except for quadriceps cross-sectional area (P=.023). CONCLUSIONS:One form of stimulation was just as efficacious as the other in improving subjective and objective measures.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Callaghan MJ,Oldham JAdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2003.07.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-06-01 00:00:00pages
956-62issue
6eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(03)01064-5journal_volume
85pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：OBJECTIVES:To (1) compare energy expenditure during seated rest, standing, and prolonged bionic ambulation or bipedal ambulation in participants with spinal cord injury (SCI) and noninjured controls, respectively, and (2) test effects on postbionic ambulation glycemia in SCI. DESIGN:Two independent group comparison of...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.07.014
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability of isokinetic and isometric measurement of strength for tests of knee extension and hip abduction on men with mental retardation (MR). In addition, the relationships between isokinetic measures of peak torque (PT) and total work (TW) and isometric peak torque ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(93)90012-y
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This double-blind cross-over study of 14 severely spastic inpatients with chronic multiple sclerosis reveals that once-daily doses of ketazolam, a new drug, are effective in reducing spasticity in a significant proportion of patients without significant side-effects. Added to the similar findings of an earlier double-...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine exercise intensity during power wheelchair soccer among a sample of persons with mobility impairments. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive. SETTING:On-site training facilities of multiple power wheelchair soccer teams. PARTICIPANTS:Participants with severe mobility impairments (N=30) (mean ± SD...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.05.012
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of an anterior ankle-foot orthosis (AAFO) on walking mobility in stroke patients. DESIGN:Cross-sectional and repeated-measures study design. SETTING:A university's neurologic rehabilitation department. PARTICIPANTS:Ambulant stroke patients (N=21). INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.07.408
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This self-directed learning module highlights new advances in prosthetics. It is part of the chapter on prosthetics, orthotics, and assistive devices for the Self-Directed Medical Knowledge Program Study Guide for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This section contains information reg...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(89)90032-4
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate of the efficacy and safety of 8 hours of continuous, low-level heatwrap therapy administered during sleep. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, parallel, single-blind (investigator), placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial. SETTING:Two community-based research facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50103
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fatigue is the most commonly reported, most debilitating, and most poorly understood Post-Polio Sequelae (PPS). Postmortem studies of 50 years ago documented frequent and severe poliovirus-induced lesions within the Reticular Activating System (RAS). Recently, neuropsychological testing has documented marked attention...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of ultrasound on the levels of stress protein in experimental arthritis and their relation to the therapeutic effects on arthritic cartilage repair. METHODS:Thirty-six rats with similar degree of early arthritis were divided at random into two groups. In group s, 18 rats received so...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90198-3
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate, for persons with multiple sclerosis (MS), the extent to which peak oxygen consumption (Vo(2)peak) can be predicted by the results on submaximal tests. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Three MS clinics in the Greater Montreal region, Canada. PARTICIPANTS:A center-stratified random sample o...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.06.005
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cases of ulnar nerve lesions at the wrist are reported. The lesions had an acute onset and exclusively impaired the ulnar motor deep branch. The coexistence of carpal tunnel syndrome in each case allowed an early diagnosis but was somewhat misleading. In both cases, the use of classic motor and sensory conduction ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90042-4
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify factors that are associated with older patients' engagement in exercise in the 6 months after hospital discharge. DESIGN:A prospective observational study using qualitative and quantitative evaluation. SETTING:Follow-up of hospital patients in their home setting after discharge from a metropoli...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.04.009
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate a novel assessment of inpatient physical activity. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study for the evaluation of a novel questionnaire for physical activity in geriatric inpatients. SETTING:German geriatric inpatient rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=96; 67 [72%] women; median age, 81y) wit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.06.032
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of a cross-section of children with cerebral palsy (CP) using the Child Health Questionnaire. DESIGN:Survey of the parents or guardians of children with CP. SETTING:Outpatient clinics at a tertiary care children's hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=177...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.10.036
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wrist driven flexor hinge orthosis (WDFHO) linkage movements were analyzed graphically for existing kit form orthoses and modified orthoses. The graphical analysis indicated improved function by increased torque and resultant pinch force in modified orthoses. A geometric solution to pivot point location which will all...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The postural imbalance poststroke limits individuals' walking abilities as well as increase the risk of falling. We investigated the short-term treatment effects of noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) on functional balance and postural control in patients with stroke. DATA SOURCES:We started the search via...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.09.003
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if timed balance scores on the modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction and Balance (CTSIB) were affected by shoe wear in patients with balance and vestibular disorders and to determine if there is a difference in correlation with the Sensory Organization Test (SOT) or in the sensitivity or...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.05.005
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To better understand the needs of spouses who provide care to spinal cord injury (SCI) survivors, by comparing their self-perceptions and complaints with those of their partners with disabilities and with those of spouses who do not provide care. DESIGN:Survey, including demographics, health concerns questio...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90194-5
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although somatosensory loss following stroke is common, with negative consequences for functional outcome, studies of existing somatosensory retraining programs are limited by theoretical weaknesses, poor methodology, and negative findings. We, therefore, developed a new program for stroke patients and investigated it...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(93)90158-7
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various measures of evoked brain potential abnormality (EPA) were correlated with disability ratings (DR) for 35 brain-damaged patients. EPA data consisted of judgements of abnormality of ipsilateral, contralateral and bilateral responses to auditory and visual stimuli reflecting activity in the brain stem, subcortex ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine, for a number of techniques used to obtain foot shape based around plaster casting, foam box impressions, and 3-dimensional scanning, (1) the effect the technique has on the overall reproducibility of custom foot orthoses (FOs) in terms of inter- and intracaster reliability and (2) the reproducib...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.12.019
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate risk factors associated with subjective complaints of dizziness in 12 elderly patients with Parkinson disease (PD), in whom no obvious cause for this symptom could be found. DESIGN:A case-controlled study, with patients prospectively recruited in a nonblinded fashion. SETTING:Patients were se...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90013-1
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pneumatic orthosis is potentially a substitute or replacement for conventional long-ler and under outer clothing. Pneumatic tubes are incorporated into the orthosis and may be inflated at will by the patient. In a preliminary test it was found to be lighter, more comfortable and cosmetically more acceptable than...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Golomb MR, McDonald BC, Warden SJ, Yonkman J, Saykin AJ, Shirley B, Huber M, Rabin B, AbdelBaky M, Nwosu ME, Barkat-Masih M, Burdea GC. In-home virtual reality videogame telerehabilitation in adolescents with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether in-home remotely monitored virtual real...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.08.153
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Musculoskeletal injuries can result from overuse or incorrect use of manual wheelchairs, and can hinder rehabilitation efforts. The purpose of this study was to investigate wheelchair propulsion biomechanics of spinal cord injured, non-athletic wheelchair users. We studied changes in the variables that occur with fati...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Every medical student at Mayo Medical School participates in a three-week training program in the department of physical medicine and rehabilitation. Since 1974-1975, approximately 40 students have had this experience each academic year. In addition to lectures, the learning experience includes clinical cases involvin...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the interobserver reliability and intrasubject variability of the assessment of lumbar range of motion (ROM) and maximal isometric strength in asymptomatic subjects by using commercially available equipment. DESIGN:A cross-sectional repeated-measures design. SETTING:Ambulatory care in a universit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.01.007
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) in patients with secondary lymphedema after breast cancer treatment. DESIGN:Prospective clinical pilot study. SETTING:Education and research hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Women with a diagnosis of lymphedema secondary to breast cancer ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.02.019
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article introduces the Archives supplement presenting a conceptual framework for the creation of a rehabilitation treatment taxonomy (RTT). It describes the key theoretical and empirical articles and their role, and the commentaries that were solicited. More importantly, based on feedback received to date, it ske...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.09.023
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spinal cord injured patient has been the focus of clinical and research efforts to restore functional movement and obtain therapeutic benefits by electric stimulation of upper-motor-neuron paralyzed muscles. Our review articles treat developments in this field from 1983 to 1990. Efforts have been directed to resto...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
