Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To better understand the needs of spouses who provide care to spinal cord injury (SCI) survivors, by comparing their self-perceptions and complaints with those of their partners with disabilities and with those of spouses who do not provide care. DESIGN:Survey, including demographics, health concerns questionnaire, and administration of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), the Life Satisfaction Index (LSI-Z), and the Quality of Life and Individual Needs Questionnaire. SETTING:Two British SCI treatment centers, serving a defined population-based catchment area. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred twenty-four spouses of a longitudinally followed sample of SCI survivors, all of whom had been injured 23 or more years when the study was conducted in 1993. OUTCOME MEASURES:Scores on the above standardized tests, and responses to survey questions. RESULTS:Spouses had more depressive affect (p < .001) than their partners with disabilities, as measured by the CES-D. On the PSS, they exhibited no significant differences. Compared with spouses who were not caregivers, the caregiving spouses reported more physical stress (p = .005), emotional stress (p = .011), burnout (p = .007), fatigue (p = .002), and anger and resentment (p = .029). On the CES-D, they had more symptoms of depressive affect (p = .004) and somatic depression (p = .005). CONCLUSIONS:Spouses of long-term SCI survivors who fulfill a caregiving role report more symptoms of stress and depression than their partners with disabilities and other spouses who are not caregivers.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Weitzenkamp DA,Gerhart KA,Charlifue SW,Whiteneck GG,Savic Gdoi
10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90194-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-08-01 00:00:00pages
822-7issue
8eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(97)90194-5journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The antidromic distal sensory latency of the superficial radial nerve was studied using 2 methods: (I) Recording from a major branch of a nerve as it crosses the extensor pollicis longus tendon, using segments of 10, 12, and 14cm; (II) Recording from the thumb, using segments of 14, 16, and 18cm. The mean latency, to ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine whether levels of conditioning associated with conventional leg work are comparable to those associated with both arm and leg work. Six healthy men conditioned for 6 weeks using both arms and legs while a similar group of 5 men conditioned using legs alone. The subjects trained 3...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether an implanted neuroprosthesis for bladder and bowel management is less costly than conventional techniques. DESIGN:Retrospective cost-identification analysis with comparison before and after implantation of the neuroprosthesis. SETTING:Life-care planning interviews in patients' homes. P...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.25912
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate trunk muscle strength and performance in long-term survivors of childhood malignancies relative to age and sex-matched controls, and to relate the muscle strength observations to the therapeutic agents used and possible hormonal disturbances. DESIGN:Age and sex-matched cohort study. SETTING:Refe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)81033-1
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of the female athlete triad in club triathletes. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Academic medical center in the midwestern United States. PARTICIPANTS:Fifteen women (mean age, 35+/-6 y). INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Disordered eating and menstrual status...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.02.035
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dysphagia is a problem commonly treated and frequently diagnosed on the rehabilitation unit. It can be caused by trauma, injury, or diseases of the nervous system and can result in potentially serious and life threatening complications. The disruption of normal swallowing has also been reported to occur in psychiatric...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify the relation of hospital culture, 3 levels of leadership (hospital-level administrators, discipline-specific supervisors, attending physician on the team), and physician involvement to patient-focused rehabilitation team cohesiveness. DESIGN:Survey research. SETTING:48 Veterans Administration ho...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00197-7
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine immunogenicity and optimum timing for administering the 23-valent pneumococcal vaccine after spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Double-blind, randomized, placebo control study. SETTING:SCI unit in a tertiary care medical center and community. PARTICIPANTS:Eighty-seven persons with recent SCI. I...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90410-5
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document parental reports about pain in children with cerebral palsy (CP). DESIGN:A cross-sectional descriptive study. SETTING:Motion analysis laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy-seven ambulatory children with CP (44 boys, 33 girls; age range, 3-17y) presenting as consecutive assessments. INTERVENTIONS:No...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.02.023
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a radiographic method for measuring the spinal alignment of a person in a seated position and with which to investigate the effects of lateral trunk supports (LTS) in special seating on the frontal and sagittal spinal alignment in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Before-after trial. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.02.029
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that, with the wheels locked (by the mechanical locks or by the user grasping the wheels), the rear wheels and the chair rotate slowly backwards during a fall, whereas with the wheels unlocked, the rear wheels rotate quickly forwards. DESIGN:Before-after trial. SETTING:Kinesiologic la...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90191-4
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:(1) To evaluate the measurement reliability and construct validity of the Mayo-Portland Adaptability Inventory, 4th revision (MPAI-4) in a sample consisting exclusively of patients with cerebrovascular accident (CVA) using single parameter (Rasch) item-response methods; (2) to examine the differential item f...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.06.013
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rehabilitation has prospered in the last several years, but that prosperity is threatened by competition, manpower shortages, continuing preoccupation with costs, and government deliberations about funding changes. The comprehensive treatment team has been the foundation of rehabilitation, but its appropriateness has ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The axial rotation and simultaneous lateral flexion of the cervical spine is kinesiologically related to the movements of the upper thoracic spine. Five brachialgia patients were found to have a hypomobile first rib on the painful side in a cineradiographic study. The kinesiologic finding was the following: when the n...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This self-directed study module highlights biomechanics unique to dance that predispose to common injuries of the lower extremity and discusses preventative strategies. It is part of the study guide on sports and performing arts medicine in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/j.apmr.2003.12.004
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of cycling, electrical stimulation, or both, on thigh muscle volume and stimulated muscle strength in children with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Children's hospital specializing in pediatric SCI. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=30; ages, 5-13y) with...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.06.031
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of pulsed magnetic fields (PMF) and pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) on healing in experimental Achilles tendon inflammation in the rat. DESIGN:Prospective randomized trial. SETTING:University medical school. METHODS:Exposure of the Achilles tendon and injury by a weight of 9...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90232-x
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine cardiac output and related cardiovascular responses during postinversion by comparing preinversion (baseline data) to postinversion data in healthy, normal subjects. Each of 20 subjects (means = 22 years) was inverted for five minutes. Cardiac output was measured noninvasivel...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the relative importance of positive (facilitators) and negative (barriers) contributors to living with chronic pain after spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Mixed-methods: (1) Qualitative (n=35): individual, semistructured, open-ended interviews identifying facilitator/barrier themes; (2) Quantitat...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.10.018
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare resource use of, and outcomes for, rehabilitation for severe stroke before and after the implementation of the Casemix and Rehabilitation Funding Tree case-mix-based funding model. DESIGN:Prospective, observational cohort study. SETTING:Eight inpatient rehabilitation centers in Australia. PARTIC...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.04.001
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if women's dress shoes with heels of just 1.5 in (3.8 cm) in height increases knee joint torques, which are thought to be relevant to the development and/or progression of knee osteoarthritis (OA) in both the medial and patellofemoral compartments. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.09.018
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is having a profound effect on the provision of medical care. As the curve progresses and patients are discharged, the rehabilitation wave brings a high number of postacute COVID-19 patients suffering from physical, mental, and cognitive impairments threatening their re...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.09.372
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the effects of singing training on respiratory function, voice, mood, and quality of life for people with quadriplegia. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Large, university-affiliated public hospital, Victoria, Australia. PARTICIPANTS:Participants (N=24) with chronic quadriplegia (C4-8,...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.10.006
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the factor structure and scale properties of items underlying the mobility activities subdomains of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). DESIGN:A cross-sectional self-report-based psychometric study. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitation settings (N=3) in ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.11.025
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether early therapy with a novel robotic device can reduce motor impairment and enhance functional recovery of poststroke patients with hemiparetic and hemiplegic upper limb. DESIGN:A single-blind randomized controlled trial, with an 8-month follow-up. SETTING:Neurologic department and reha...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.10.032
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-eight patients seeking treatment for low back pain were assessed in the acute stage to see if they exhibited characteristics that would predict response to medical treatment. It was hoped that, if there were personality and demographic differences between patients who did and those who did not respond to standar...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the interobserver reliability and intrasubject variability of the assessment of lumbar range of motion (ROM) and maximal isometric strength in asymptomatic subjects by using commercially available equipment. DESIGN:A cross-sectional repeated-measures design. SETTING:Ambulatory care in a universit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.01.007
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the course of fatigue during the first year poststroke and to determine the relation between fatigue at 1 year poststroke and personal characteristics, stroke characteristics, and poststroke impairments. DESIGN:Inception cohort. SETTING:Rehabilitation center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=167) with...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.10.005
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To improve clinical decision making in posttraumatic neck pain by investigating the additional value of fear-avoidance variables in predicting chronic neck pain disability. DESIGN:An inception cohort with baseline assessment 1 week posttrauma and outcome assessment 24 weeks posttrauma. Predictive factors inc...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.019
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test the validity of the StepWatch Activity Monitor (SAM) in subjects with stroke against 2 criterion standards, 3-dimensional gait analysis (3-DGA) and footswitches in a variety of indoor and outdoor walking conditions, including different speeds and different terrains, and to test the accuracy of the SA...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.039
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
