Abstract:
:In a 13-month period, 41 selected patients with cerebrovascular accidents were studied utilizing computerized tomography of the brain and the Barthel index in an attempt to correlate findings with final rehabilitation outcome. Parameters that were studied included age, sex, lesion size and location, and functional status on admission, during hospitalization, and at discharge. Multiple regression analysis assessed impact of the five independent variables on functional outcome as measured by predischarge Barthel scores. Initial Barthel scores emerged as the most reliable predictor factor, explaining 64% of the variability. The study suggested that computerized tomography scans of the brain are presently not as reliable predictors as sequential functional assessments and should be considered as an adjunct measure.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Hertanu JS,Demopoulos JT,Yang WC,Calhoun WF,Fenigstein HAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-09-01 00:00:00pages
505-8issue
9eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of functional knee bracing on the muscle-firing patterns about the chronic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-deficient knee in successful brace users. DESIGN:Cross-sectional comparative clinical trial. SETTING:Motion analysis laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Ten active individuals with unilat...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/s0003-9993(03)00280-6
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the intrarater reliability, interrater reliability, and responsiveness of the Activities of Daily Living Computerized Adaptive Testing system (ADL CAT) in patients with stroke. DESIGN:One repeated-measures design (at an interval of 7d) was used to examine the intrarater reliability and interrater ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.04.025
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The field of rehabilitation has increasingly called for the use of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in research and practice. Given that many rehabilitation patients present with conditions associated with cognitive impairments, it is imperative to reduce barriers to PROM use for this population. The purpose ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.03.011
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence, nature, and correlates of pain among a community-based sample with multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey and structured pain interview. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:People with MS (N=219) recruited through systematic sampling from a randomly ordered MS s...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.03.022
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine if 8 weeks of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in addition to standard care would increase and maintain peak oxygen uptake (Vo2peak) more than standard care alone in patients with stroke. DESIGN:This was a single-blind, multicenter, parallel group, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Spec...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2020.02.006
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between sex differences among men and women in the response to pain and the effect on satisfaction with quality of life (QOL) in poststroke patients approximately 90 days after discharge from inpatient medical rehabilitation. DESIGN:Cross-sectional design. SETTING:Community based. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.12.022
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand the facilitators and barriers to community reintegration (CR) among injured female veterans. DESIGN:Phenomenologic qualitative design. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Community-dwelling female veterans with physical and/or psychological injury (N=13). INTERVENTIONS:None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUR...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.07.018
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate changes in axonal flow after nerve root compression by using immunohistochemical techniques to detect calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), which is thought to be involved in pain sensation. DESIGN:Experimental, controlled study. SETTING:University medical school in Japan. ANIMALS:Forty ad...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.03.037
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benjamin Franklin would have been an excellent physiatrist. In this short address, I explore the qualities that Franklin possessed in the medical realm. Several ways in which we can emulate some of his traits to become better physiatrists are proposed. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 历史文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.01.006
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This learner-directed module on spinal cord injury (SCI) presents a variety of perspectives of the process of personal and environmental adaptation for reintegration. Adaptation is unique to each person and does not predictably follow stages. Models used for understanding the process include biopsychosocial,...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.32178
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This self-directed learning module highlights recent research in assessment of stroke outcomes and management of the psychosocial consequences of stroke. It is a part of the chapter on stroke rehabilitation in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90098-9
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between foot pressures measured during level walking and other types of ambulatory activity in subjects with diabetes mellitus (DM) and peripheral neuropathy (PN). DESIGN:Descriptive survey with repeated measures. SETTING:University medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.004
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report rotator cuff tendonitis as a complication of lymphedema and to discuss the possible etiology and treatment options. DESIGN:Retrospective review of 8 cases. SETTING:University hospital outpatient clinic. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 8 breast cancer patients with a history of lymphedema and ipsilateral...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.06.065
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To improve clinical decision making in posttraumatic neck pain by investigating the additional value of fear-avoidance variables in predicting chronic neck pain disability. DESIGN:An inception cohort with baseline assessment 1 week posttrauma and outcome assessment 24 weeks posttrauma. Predictive factors inc...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.019
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the initial intramedullary hemorrhage, as seen by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and the neurologic deficit and eventual neurologic outcome of acute cervical spinal cord injured subjects. MRI and motor assessments were performed on 24 subjects with m...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the scope and breadth of knowledge currently available regarding the integration of rehabilitation and primary care services. DATA SOURCES:Peer-reviewed journals were searched using CINAHL, MEDLINE, and EBM Reviews for the years 1995 through 2007. This process identified 172 items. STUDY SELECTI...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.03.017
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the validity of wearable inertial sensors to provide objective measures of postural stepping responses to the push and release clinical test in people with multiple sclerosis. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:University medical center balance disorder laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Total sample N=73...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.01.030
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether a new tissue-imaging technique, magnetic resonance elastography (MRE), offers a viable, noninvasive way to study healthy and diseased muscle. DESIGN:Convenience sample. SETTING:A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Eight control subjects (4 men, 4 women), betwee...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.35472
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the validity and reliability of the anaerobic threshold (AT) using blood lactate (ATLa) and respiratory gas exchange (ATg) criteria during cycle ergometry (CE) and wheelchair ergometry (WE) in athletes with spastic cerebral palsy (CP). Eleven subjects attempted a discontinuous incremental test prot...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To discover the effect of sudden-onset disability on spirituality, specifically, to investigate changes following the onset of disability in spiritual concepts and to outline a theoretical framework consisting of relationships with the self, others, the world, and a supreme power. STUDY DESIGN:The study use...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90117-5
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine joint-position sense and kinesthesia in all extremities in participants with diplegic or hemiplegic cerebral palsy (CP). DESIGN:Survey of joint-position sense and kinesthesia differences between aged-matched controls and 2 groups with CP. SETTING:University movement assessment laboratory. PARTI...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.08.217
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe patients' level of effort in occupational, physical, and speech therapy sessions during traumatic brain injury (TBI) inpatient rehabilitation and to evaluate how age, injury severity, cognitive impairment, and time are associated with effort. DESIGN:Prospective, multicenter, longitudinal cohort s...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.10.027
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the renal excursion detected by ultrasonography with the diaphragmatic excursion recorded by fluoroscopy in estimating the diaphragmatic function in patients with high cervical cord injury. DESIGN:Prospective, blinded comparative study. SETTING:A rehabilitation hospital affiliated with a medical ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00428-3
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a new measure of community integration, the Community Integration Measure (CIM), and to offer preliminary information about its psychometric properties. DESIGN:Validation study. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Ninety-two participants placed in 3 subgroups (brain injury survivors, n = 41; signifi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.22195
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study is presented of a biomechanical comparison of two different aided gait patterns used by rheumatoid arthritis patients after knee joint surgery. Subjects using alternating and step-to gait patterns were compared when ambulating with forearm-support crutches. Data were collected via instrumented walking aids and...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify adaptive changes within the motor network for internally and externally paced finger movements in the acute and chronic phase after ischemic stroke. DESIGN:A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of internally and externally paced thumb-index-finger opposition 4 to 7 days and 3 months after...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.07.217
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether social skills deficits including unskilled, inappropriate behavior, problems reading social cues (social perception), and mood disturbances (such as depression and anxiety) could be remediated after severe traumatic brain injuries. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial comparing a social sk...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.02.029
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between the Medicare pressure ulcer quality indicator (the development of new or worsened pressure ulcers) and rehabilitation outcomes among Medicare patients seen in an inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF). DESIGN:Retrospective descriptive study. SETTING:IRFs subscribed to the...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze differences in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) prevalence using a combination of electrodiagnostic studies (EDSs) and symptoms using EDS criteria varied across a range of cutpoints and compared with symptoms in both ≥1 and ≥2 median nerve-served digits. DESIGN:Pooled data from 5 prospective cohorts. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.08.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the relationship between knee extension force and stand-up performance. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty-five community-dwelling women 60 or more years old. INTERVENTIONS:Information pertaining to stand-up performance wa...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.26811
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00