Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To improve clinical decision making in posttraumatic neck pain by investigating the additional value of fear-avoidance variables in predicting chronic neck pain disability. DESIGN:An inception cohort with baseline assessment 1 week posttrauma and outcome assessment 24 weeks posttrauma. Predictive factors include pain intensity, Neck Disability Index (NDI), catastrophizing, fear of movement (Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia [TSK]), and avoidance muscle behavior. SETTING:Hospital emergency department of a general hospital. PARTICIPANTS:A consecutive sample of 90 people reporting of pain in neck or head region after a motor vehicle collision. Eighty-two subjects (91.1%) of the sample provided 24-week follow-up on the outcome. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:The NDI assessing physical disability of subjects with neck pain. RESULTS:By using a combination of the baseline NDI and TSK, it appears to be possible to predict chronic disability with a probability of 54.3% (95% confidence interval [CI], 35.2%-72.3%) after entering the NDI (cutoff, 15) as a first test, and with a probability of 83.3% (95% CI, 70.3%-91.3%) after entering the TSK (cutoff, 40) in a second test. CONCLUSIONS:A simple rating of baseline neck pain disability within a week of the trauma, separately or in combination with a test for fear of movement, can be used to predict future outcome. Patients showing fear of movement can be offered an intervention that focuses on reduction of this fear.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Nederhand MJ,Ijzerman MJ,Hermens HJ,Turk DC,Zilvold Gdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-01 00:00:00pages
496-501issue
3eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(03)00949-3journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify unique predictors of the ability to return to living alone in geriatric patients undergoing medical rehabilitation. DESIGN:Of 900 consecutive geriatric patients entering medical rehabilitation, 372 were identified as living alone before admission. Data were collected on functional status, cogniti...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90085-x
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic pain is a common clinical finding in spinal cord injury (SCI), with a reported incidence of between 45% and 90%. This figure was obtained by using nonstandardized pain evaluation and for mostly inpatient populations. Because of the shortcomings of previous investigations and the wide range of reported incidenc...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to identify exercise protocols incorporating isometric contractions that provide pain relief in women with fibromyalgia. DESIGN:A before-after trial. SETTING:A physical therapy department in an academic setting. PARTICIPANTS:Fifteen women (mean ± SD, 52±11y) with fibromyalgia....
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.10.006
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding the use of weights in the analysis of data from multistage surveys. Large national surveys are powerful tools with which to examine a variety of important rehabilitation-related issues and are currently the only feasible method to study disability trends over time. Because it is impractical to draw simpl...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.09.021
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three different kinds of low-level exercise (one arm and two leg exercises) and a low-level treadmill test were designed for patients recovering from acute myocardial infarction; noninvasive circulatory and aerobic responses to these activities were evaluated in healthy subjects. Exercise systolic pressure-rate produc...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To create gross motor function growth curves for children with Down syndrome (DS) and to estimate the probability that motor functions are achieved by different ages. DESIGN:Nonlinear growth curve analysis by using a 2-parameter (rate, upper limit) model. SETTING:Early intervention programs, schools, and ch...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.21956
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benjamin Franklin would have been an excellent physiatrist. In this short address, I explore the qualities that Franklin possessed in the medical realm. Several ways in which we can emulate some of his traits to become better physiatrists are proposed. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 历史文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.01.006
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data were gathered from interviews conducted by the investigators with 145 spinal cord injured outpatients from the Veterans Administration Hospital, Bronx, NY. The index of Sexual Adjustment was developed based on factors such as adaptation to sexual limitations, partner satisfaction, sexual self-concept, and regular...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to assess the adaptations of middle-aged women and men to a ten-week physical training program. Before and after training on a treadmill maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max), heart rates and blood lactate were measured. Also, heart rates during submaximal exercise were observed. Additi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although somatosensory loss following stroke is common, with negative consequences for functional outcome, studies of existing somatosensory retraining programs are limited by theoretical weaknesses, poor methodology, and negative findings. We, therefore, developed a new program for stroke patients and investigated it...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(93)90158-7
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the psychometric properties of the Moss Attention Rating Scale (MARS), a new observational rating scale for attention-related behaviors in traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Eight acute inpatient rehabilitation facilities that are part of the Traumatic B...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50108
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of patients with amputations were investigated to determine the effect on gait of increasing the mass of the prosthetic foot. Weights of 113.4 and 226.8 gm (4 and 8 oz) were added and gait parameters observed. No changes were noted as the result of the extra foot mass. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate concurrent and construct validity for the Simplified Water Displacement Instrument (SWDI), an instrument for measuring arm volumes and arm lymphedema as a result of breast cancer surgery. DESIGN:Validity design. SETTING:Hospital setting. PARTICIPANTS:Women (N=23; mean age, 64+/-11y) were exami...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.11.016
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With growing recognition that some population subgroups are particularly vulnerable to receiving suboptimal health care and achieving poor health outcomes, innovative techniques are required for collecting and evaluating health outcomes data. Research is also needed to better understand the causal pathways linking vul...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50245
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effect of a knee brace on knee flexion and extension muscular strength of patients after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction and to evaluate whether the effect of the brace depends on patient symptoms and muscular strength. DESIGN:Repeated measures. SETTING:A university-based...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.35093
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the 1-week test-retest reliability of the Sensory Organization Test (SOT), using computer-generated scores and loss of balance (LOB) episodes in noninstitutionalized older adults. The SOT was administered to each subject on two separate days 1 week apart in an out-patient cli...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80047-6
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Golomb MR, McDonald BC, Warden SJ, Yonkman J, Saykin AJ, Shirley B, Huber M, Rabin B, AbdelBaky M, Nwosu ME, Barkat-Masih M, Burdea GC. In-home virtual reality videogame telerehabilitation in adolescents with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether in-home remotely monitored virtual real...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.08.153
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors' philosophy and regimen of treatment, based on experience with 103 pressure ulcers in 75 patients, are presented. This experience illustrates that the problem of pressure ulcers can be managed well by the application of sound surgical principles in a community hospital with a rehabilitation unit. With some...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity of the Prosthetic Upper Extremity Functional Index (PUFI), a parent- and older child-report measure that evaluates the extent of Prosthetic limb use, ease of task performance with and without the prosthesis, and its usefulness. DESIGN:Evaluation of discriminant validity (the PUFI's a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/ampr.2003.50127
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conservative care of the athlete with shoulder impingement includes activity modification, application of ice, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, subacromial corticosteroid injections, and physiotherapy. This case report describes the clinical treatment and outcome of three patients with shoulder impingement syndro...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90053-4
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of a warm-up protocol suitable for use in clinical settings on tibial displacement and muscle activity during arthrometric knee laxity assessment. DESIGN:Intervention study in which the subjects served as their own controls. SETTING:The Biomechanics Research Laboratory, University...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90235-6
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Richards LG, Latham NK, Jette DU, Rosenberg L, Smout RJ, DeJong G. Characterizing occupational therapy practice in stroke rehabilitation. OBJECTIVES:To describe how occupational therapy (OT) activities during stroke inpatient rehabilitation vary by admission functional status and over time and how time spen...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.08.127
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate in a preliminary manner the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of Constraint-Induced Movement therapy (CIMT) of persons with impaired lower extremity use from multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:Clinical trial with periodic follow-up for up to 4 years. SETTING:University-based rehabilitation research...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.032
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine content validity of the Muscle Power Sprint Test (MPST), and construct validity and reliability of the MPST, 10×5 Meter Sprint Test (10×5MST), slalom test, and One Stroke Push Test (1SPT) in wheelchair-using youth with spina bifida (SB). DESIGN:Clinimetric study. SETTING:Rehabilitation centers...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.08.469
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To apply the Rasch measurement model to the development of a clinical tool for measuring manual (dis)ability (ABILHAND). DESIGN:Manual ability was evaluated in terms of the difficulty perceived by a hand-impaired patient on 57 representative unimanual or bimanual activities. SETTING:A clinical laboratory. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90167-8
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure with near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) the changes in cerebral hemodynamics and oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex of poststroke patients with hemiplegia performing several rehabilitation tasks and to analyze the different effects of the tasks. DESIGN:Case series pilot study. SETTING:Hospitals ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2000.9400
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine outcomes of surviving patients who underwent transfemoral amputation as part of treatment for lower extremity malignancy at a mean 15 years postoperatively, with a minimum 2-year follow-up. DESIGN:Retrospective, case control. SETTING:Tertiary care university medical center. PATIENTS:Thirty-fiv...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.27461
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To show cortical reorganization in hemiparetic patients with a primary motor cortex (M1) infarct including the precentral knob by using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). DESIGN:Case-control. SETTING:Outpatient clinics in the rehabilitation department of a university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Two s...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.11.043
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To gain insight into the biomechanics of upslope wheelchair stroking by examining the changes in kinematic and electromyographic characteristics of wheelchair propulsion over ramps of different slopes. DESIGN:Repeated-measures design. Each subject pushed up a wooden ramp (7.3m long) 3 times at self-selected ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.019
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare temporal, spatial, and oxygen costs of gait while elderly subjects walked without an assistive device, with a new assistive device, and with 2 other commercially available assistive devices. DESIGN:Descriptive, repeated measures. SETTING:University-based research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Thirtee...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.001
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
