Abstract：
:The purpose of this investigation was to assess the adaptations of middle-aged women and men to a ten-week physical training program. Before and after training on a treadmill maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max), heart rates and blood lactate were measured. Also, heart rates during submaximal exercise were observed. Additional measurements were made for body fat (skinfold method), resting blood pressure, heart rate and vital capacity. The training program consisted of a 30-minute walking and jogging exercise, three to four days per week. As a result of the training, oxygen consumption at exhaustion increased from 1.72 to 2.18 liters-min (29.2 to 37.4 ml/kg times min) for the women; 2.78 to 3.42 liters-min (33.7 to 41.8 ml/kg times min) for the men. The mean weight loss for the groups (0.7 kg and 0.8 kg) was negligible. Estimates of body fat (skinfold method) showed a significant loss of maximal exercise decreased significantly. No significant decreases in basal heart rate, blood pressure or vital capacity were observed. These data suggest that sedentary middle-aged women respond to vigorous physical training much like sedentary middle-aged men do.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Getchell LH,Moore JCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-06-01 00:00:00pages
250-4issue
6eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe, from the perspective of U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) polytrauma rehabilitation providers, (1) patients with combat-related polytrauma and their rehabilitation, (2) polytrauma patient family member involvement in rehabilitation, and (3) the impact on providers of providing polytrauma ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.10.017
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess and compare the reliability and validity of the Houghton Scale, the Prosthetic Profile of the Amputee Locomotor Capabilities Index (PPA-LCI), and the Prosthetic Evaluation Questionnaire (PEQ) mobility subscale, 3 disease-specific self-report measures of functional mobility for lower extremity prosth...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.25987
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Botulinum toxin A has been used therapeutically in humans for a variety of conditions since 1980. Over the past few years, it has been used more frequently for spasticity management. We describe the use of botulinum toxin for spasticity or athetosis management in three children with cerebral palsy. Two of these childr...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90042-8
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the extent to which job satisfaction predicts pain, psychological distress, and disability 6 months after an initial episode of low back pain (LBP). DESIGN:A longitudinal design was used to follow an inception cohort experiencing first-episode low back pain with assessment at 2 and 6 months afte...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90135-6
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate of the efficacy and safety of 8 hours of continuous, low-level heatwrap therapy administered during sleep. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, parallel, single-blind (investigator), placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial. SETTING:Two community-based research facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50103
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine functional outcome and descriptive data of individuals with neoplastic spinal cord compression admitted to a rehabilitation unit. DESIGN:A 5-year review of consecutive patients admitted to a spinal cord injury rehabilitation unit with a diagnosis of neoplastic spinal cord compression. SETTING:A t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90276-2
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the status of functional oral intake for patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) and time to return to unrestricted dieting; and to investigate whether severity of brain injury is a predictor for unrestricted dieting. DESIGN:Observational retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Subacut...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.063
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study is presented of a biomechanical comparison of two different aided gait patterns used by rheumatoid arthritis patients after knee joint surgery. Subjects using alternating and step-to gait patterns were compared when ambulating with forearm-support crutches. Data were collected via instrumented walking aids and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the psychometric evidence on the 2-minute walk test (2MWT). DATA SOURCES:Electronic searches of databases including MEDLINE, CINAHL, Academic Search Premier, SPORTDiscus, PsycINFO, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, and DARE were done until February 2014 using a combination of subject hea...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.03.034
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Summarize the psychometric properties of functional, ambulatory, and quality of life instruments among adult lower limb amputees, highlighting evidence deemed generalizable to the United States Medicare population. DATA SOURCES:Six databases and existing systematic reviews through October 30, 2017. Searches ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.02.015
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on observations of changes in muscle function associated with aging, and the exacerbation of these changes with frailty, a program of muscle strengthening has been developed to correct specific defects in muscles. This pilot study was undertaken on 18 functionally impaired nursing home residents (age range 60 to...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe walking measurement in children with spina bifida and to identify patterns in the use of walking measures in this population. DATA SOURCES:Seven medical databases-Medline, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, and AMED-were searched from the earliest known record until March 11, 2014. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.04.014
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of phonophoresis of piroxicam (PhP) and ultrasound therapy (UT) in patients with mild to moderate, symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA). DESIGN:A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. SETTING:Department of rehabilitation medicine, university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.025
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the measurements of the Motor Assessment Scale (MAS) to that of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), a reliable and valid test for motor function in stroke patients. Thirty-two patients (20 men, 12 women) with a mean age of 60 years, and a mean time since stroke of 64.5 days, were tested with the FMA a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90006-x
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At least 3 million Americans sustain a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) each year, and 1 in 5 have symptoms that persist beyond 1 month. Standards of mTBI care have evolved rapidly, with numerous expert consensus statements and clinical practice guidelines published in the last 5 years. This Special Communication sy...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.10.179
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the preinjury family functioning, emotional distress, and social support of caregivers of persons with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Inception cohort. SETTING:Three Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems centers' inpatient rehabilitation facilities. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred ninety-one ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50105
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disorders of attention are common after a variety of insults to the central nervous system. Clinically observable disorders of attention have complex relationships to the hypothesized underlying core deficits that were reviewed in a previous article. Thus, the process of evaluating such deficits is equally complex. Tr...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity and reliability of the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) for use in people with lower-limb amputation. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=30; age, 54±12y; 20 men) with unilateral transtibial (n=13), unilateral transfemoral (n=14), or bilat...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.07.002
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A quadriplegic patient with obstructive emphysema caused by mucus in the bronchi of the hyperinflated lung, demonstrated by chest radiograph and corrected by bronchoscopic aspiration of secretions from the hyperexpanded side, is reported. Subsequently, this phenomenon recurred in the opposite lung. This case is of par...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the etiology, clinical presentation, complications, outcome indicators, and links between emergency and acute intervention and rehabilitation of patients with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Multicenter prospective study involving patients with SCI discharged, after rehabilitative care...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00234-x
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of skill training on swallowing in individuals with dysphagia secondary to Parkinson's disease (PD) and to explore skill retention after treatment termination. DESIGN:Within-subject pilot study with follow-up after 2 weeks of treatment and after a 2-week nontreatment period. SETTING:C...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.03.001
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare three powered feeding devices (Beeson, Handy 1, Winsford) as perceived by disabled individuals who require assistance with eating. DESIGN:Subjects and assistants were surveyed after using each device and serving their own controls. The order in which the devices were used was balanced...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90022-9
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of depression on functional recovery in geriatric patients who have completed an inpatient rehabilitation program. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation unit of a university-affiliated geriatric hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample of patients (N=65; ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.07.014
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare 3-dimensional (3D) shoulder joint reaction forces and stride characteristics during bilateral forearm crutches and front-wheeled walker ambulation in persons with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Cross-sectional cohort study. SETTING:Biomechanics laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Fourteen adul...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.07.311
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trauma to the neck musculature and cervical spine is frequently caused by hyperextension injuries which may result in muscular spasm or rupture. Partial rupture of the sternocleidomastoid muscle with subsequent formation of a fibrotic band is an unusual cause of acute torticollis. The case of a 21-year-old man who dev...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the interrater reliability of the Donovan system for classification of pain in spinal cord injury (SCI) as well as the clinician-based usefulness of each of the classification criteria used in the Donovan system. DESIGN:Information pertinent to the Donovan system was provided incrementally by vi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.33636
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the ability of the Timed Up & Go test to identify patients with Parkinson's disease at risk for a fall. DESIGN:Cross-sectional cohort study. SETTING:Sixteen participating National Parkinson's Foundation Centers of Excellence. PARTICIPANTS:A query yielded a total of 2985 records (1828 men and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.02.020
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop the Pain Assessment Instrument for Cerebral Palsy (PAICP) and to study its test-retest reproducibility and construct validity. DESIGN:Cross-sectional validation study. SETTING:Homes for severely handicapped. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 164 adults with severe cerebral palsy (CP), caregivers, and phy...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.029
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate correlates of early intervention (EI) service dosage and gains in children's functional capabilities from EI entry and discharge. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Secondary analyses of a subset of data (N=1005) collected from an EI administrative database on children discharged from a ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.10.188
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To model 12-month rehospitalization risk among Medicare beneficiaries receiving inpatient rehabilitation for spinal cord injury (SCI) or traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to create 2 (SCI- and TBI-specific) interactive tools enabling users to generate monthly projected probabilities of rehospitalization on th...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.12.012
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
