Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To examine functional outcome and descriptive data of individuals with neoplastic spinal cord compression admitted to a rehabilitation unit. DESIGN:A 5-year review of consecutive patients admitted to a spinal cord injury rehabilitation unit with a diagnosis of neoplastic spinal cord compression. SETTING:A tertiary university medical center. PATIENTS:Thirty-two consecutive patients with neoplastic spinal cord compression who met standard rehabilitation admission criteria and had a prognosis of no less than 3 months' survival. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Functional data, including length of stay, functional outcomes (utilizing Functional Independent Measurement scores in mobility and self-care), bladder management, and disposition. RESULTS:Lung (28%) and prostate (17%) were the most common tumor types, and upper thoracic (40%) was the most common level of spinal cord involvement. Functional Independent Measure improvements were found in all areas, with significant improvements (paired t test, p < .005) noted in the areas of upper and lower extremity dressing, grooming, toilet and tub transfers, wheelchair use and transfers, ambulation, and stair climbing. Average length of rehabilitation stay was 27 days, and 84% of the patients were discharged to home. Seventy-five percent of the 20 responders to a follow-up survey had maintained or improved their discharge functional abilities at 3 months after discharge. CONCLUSIONS:These data suggest that in individuals with spinal cord compression caused by neoplastic invasion, functional improvements in mobility and self-care can be achieved and maintained for at least 3 months after discharge.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
McKinley WO,Conti-Wyneken AR,Vokac CW,Cifu DXdoi
10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90276-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-09-01 00:00:00pages
892-5issue
9eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(96)90276-2journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the clinical usefulness of an electrophysiologic method for evaluating dysphagia and to identify the effects of various head and neck positions on oropharyngeal swallowing. DESIGN:Experimental, with control group. SETTING:An electromyography laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with neurogenic d...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.25156
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The publisher regrets that this article has been temporarily removed. A replacement will appear as soon as possible in which the reason for the removal of the article will be specified, or the article will be reinstated. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 撤回出版物
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.10.129
更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare functional outcomes between children receiving inpatient rehabilitation at children's hospitals and those at other facilities. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=28,793) aged 6 months to 18 years who received initial inpatient...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.02.026
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifteen patients with pharyngeal stage dysphagia were studied clinically and by motion fluoroscopy. Eleven patients demonstrated laryngeal penetration during swallowing. There was high incidence of impaired pharyngeal gag and wet-hoarse voice quality among this group. Other observations were found to correlate poorly ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The blink reflex may be elicited in the orbicularis oculi following electrical stimulus to the periorbital regions. It consists of a direct early component (R1) and a late component (R2) which is both direct and consensual. The amplitudes of R1 and R2 are reduced and the latencies normal in patients with lesions affec...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to determine the following about a geriatric rehabilitation population: (1) the relationship between patients' self-reports of depression and anxiety and staff observations of compromised participation in treatment secondary to emotional dysfunction; (2) the relationship of observations among d...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The accomplishments of 50 years in matters of federal legislation and programs affecting PM&R were made possible in large part through the dedication of specialists in PM&R who, first and foremost, were advocates of measures which would serve best the interests of the nation's handicapped and disabled. The contributio...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After multiple hospital admissions and an inpatient rehabilitation stay, a 68-year-old woman was transferred to our rehabilitation facility with a paraparesis of unknown etiology. Previous studies included four CT scans and three MRIs which did not demonstrate the lesion. A myelogram was noncharacteristic. The correct...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the performance of a new walking aid, the WalkAbout, for severely disabled and elderly persons. DESIGN:Crossover design. SETTING:Laboratory and nursing home. PARTICIPANTS:Sixty-five patients who could not walk independently. INTERVENTIONS:The top rail of the WalkAbout completely encircles the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.04.040
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a new measure of community integration, the Community Integration Measure (CIM), and to offer preliminary information about its psychometric properties. DESIGN:Validation study. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Ninety-two participants placed in 3 subgroups (brain injury survivors, n = 41; signifi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.22195
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine survival and community discharge outcomes related to rehabilitation services among patients admitted to nursing homes before the implementation of the Balanced Budget Amendment of 1997. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort. SETTING:A total of 945 Medicaid-certified nursing homes in Ohio. PARTICIPANTS:A t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00149-7
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine exercise intensity during power wheelchair soccer among a sample of persons with mobility impairments. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive. SETTING:On-site training facilities of multiple power wheelchair soccer teams. PARTICIPANTS:Participants with severe mobility impairments (N=30) (mean ± SD...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.05.012
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether patients with high and low depression scores after stroke use different coping strategies and problem-solving skills and whether these variables are related to psychosocial health-related quality of life (HRQOL) independent of depression. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Two reh...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.04.007
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether adding functional exercise training to standard physiotherapy during residential slow-stream rehabilitation (SSR) improves discharge outcomes and functional ability. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A regional hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Older people (N=60) admitted to SSR. INTER...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.12.012
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To (1) describe depressive symptom severity and suicidal ideation (SI) in persons with progressive multiple sclerosis (MS); (2) compare depressive symptom severity and SI in persons with progressive MS and persons with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS); and (3) identify common and unique risk fac...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.09.385
更新日期：2020-10-17 00:00:00
abstract：:The "get-up and go test" requires patients to stand up from a chair, walk a short distance, turn around, return, and sit down again. This test was conducted in 40 elderly patients with a range of balance function. Tests were recorded on video tapes, which were viewed by groups of observers from different medical backg...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The absorption characteristics of drugs in spinal cord injury (SCI) were studied using an actively transported drug [riboflavin (RBF)] and a passively absorbed drug [acetaminophen (ACE)]. RBF absorption was studied following oral administration of 150mg RBF as 5'-phosphate flavin mononucleotide in ten clinically compl...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the level of balance self-efficacy among community-dwelling subjects with stroke and to determine the relative importance of balance self-efficacy compared with functional walking capacity in predicting physical function and perceived health status. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of baseline, postint...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.11.017
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate differential item functioning or item bias of the Rivermead Mobility Index (RMI) and its impact on the drawing of valid comparisons with the RMI between subgroups of patients after stroke who differ with respect to age, sex, or side of lesion. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:A rehabilit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.12.015
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dysphagia is a problem commonly treated and frequently diagnosed on the rehabilitation unit. It can be caused by trauma, injury, or diseases of the nervous system and can result in potentially serious and life threatening complications. The disruption of normal swallowing has also been reported to occur in psychiatric...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To summarize empirical studies on the effectiveness of psychological interventions in long-term rehabilitation after an acquired brain injury (ABI) in reducing depressive symptoms. DATA SOURCES:A systematic literature search was conducted on MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Embase, and CINAHL to identify articles publishe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.02.013
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The ability to measure and visualize shape change (deformation) of a residual limb within and between prostheses is an important step toward improved prosthetic fit assessment. The objective was to develop measurement and visualization methods for below-knee residual limb soft tissue shape change after donnin...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90355-0
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty-three closed head trauma patients with dysphagia were examined videofluorographically to determine the specific nature of their swallowing disorder. Eighty-one percent of the patients exhibited a delayed or absent swallowing reflex while approximately 50% of the patients suffered from reduced tongue control, and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A small waveform precedes the compound muscle action potential evoked from the thenar eminence with median nerve stimulation with high amplifier gains. This potential is believed to emanate from fibers destined to innervate the volar aspect of the first digit. It has been suggested recently that the source of the prem...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the involvement of physiatrists and physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) departments in the acute care of patients admitted to level I trauma centers. DESIGN:An 18-question survey. SETTING:Adult, level I trauma center. PARTICIPANTS:Physiatrists, administrative directors, and others invo...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90210-6
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Personality hardiness, which has been conceptualized as a potential internal resource facilitating stress resistance, was examined in conjunction with Type A behavior, perceived family cohesion and adaptability, and sociodemographic and medical variables to assess the independent differential correlations of these fac...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the characteristics of rehabilitation hospitals and units correlated with gains in motor and cognitive function, after adjusting for case severity of the patients admitted and for length of stay (LOS). DESIGN:The Uniform Data System for Medical Rehabilitation (UDSMR) database was first analyze...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50009
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors' philosophy and regimen of treatment, based on experience with 103 pressure ulcers in 75 patients, are presented. This experience illustrates that the problem of pressure ulcers can be managed well by the application of sound surgical principles in a community hospital with a rehabilitation unit. With some...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Supine and sitting lower extremity cortical somatosensory evoked potential (CSEP) examinations were performed in 30 healthy volunteers to establish normal values and to determine variations in SEP parameters caused by positional changes, side of stimulation, and the influence of height. CSEPs were recorded at Cz'-Fz (...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that use of a cane in the nondominant hand during challenging balance tasks would significantly decrease loss of balance in patients with peripheral neuropathy while transferring from bipedal to unipedal stance on an unsteady surface. DESIGN:Nonrandomized control study. SETTING:Tertia...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90032-5
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
