Alcohol-involved assault and the course of PTSD in female crime victims.

Abstract:

:Although alcohol use has been associated with increased risk of victimization, little is known about how victim substance use at the time of assault may affect posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom development. The present study is a longitudinal examination of substance use on PTSD symptom severity and course. A community sample of female crime victims (n = 60) were assessed within 5 weeks of sexual or physical assault with 3 and 6 month post-assault follow-ups. Twenty-three participants had consumed alcohol or alcohol/drugs prior to the assault (38%) and 37 had consumed neither alcohol nor drugs. Analyses were conducted using hierarchical linear modeling. Participants who had consumed alcohol had lower initial intrusive symptoms, but their symptoms improved less over time.

journal_name

J Trauma Stress

authors

Kaysen DL,Lindgren KP,Lee CM,Lewis MA,Fossos N,Atkins DC

doi

10.1002/jts.20542

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-08-01 00:00:00

pages

523-7

issue

4

eissn

0894-9867

issn

1573-6598

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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