Resting electroencephalogram asymmetry and posttraumatic stress disorder.

abstract：:Sexual victimization, including sexual harassment and assault, remains a persistent problem in the U.S. military. Service members identifying as lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender (LGBT) may face enhanced risk, but existing research is limited. We examined experiences of sexual harassment, stalking, and sexual ass...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Schuyler AC,Klemmer C,Mamey MR,Schrager SM,Goldbach JT,Holloway IW,Castro CA

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explored posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among suicide attempters. Participants were 330 hospital-treated deliberate self-poisoning (DSP) patients. Twelve-month prevalence of PTSD and comorbid psychiatric disorders was determined using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI-A). Standard...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Clover K,Carter GL,Whyte IM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research suggests that responses to script-driven trauma imagery in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) include reexperiencing and dissociative symptom subtypes. This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study employed a dimensional approach to characterizing script-driven imagery responses, using the Respons...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Hopper JW,Frewen PA,van der Kolk BA,Lanius RA

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2013) modified the diagnostic criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), including expanding the scope of dysfunctional, posttrauma changes in belief (symptoms D2-persistent negative b...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Cox KS,Resnick HS,Kilpatrick DG

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This small-scale study investigates the relationships between the heart rate of motor vehicle accident survivors presenting in the emergency department (ED) and acute stress disorder (ASD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom severity. It also examines the relationships between the survivor's heart rate in...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Kuhn E,Blanchard EB,Fuse T,Hickling EJ,Broderick J

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Offspring of mothers with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are at higher risk for a range of negative developmental outcomes, including differing forms of psychopathology. This study suggests that the multigenerational impact of trauma may be partially attributed to increased levels of stress experienced by these ...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Brand SR,Schechter JC,Hammen CL,Brocque RL,Brennan PA

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:World assumptions (WAs) are cognitive schemas concerning an individual's views of themselves, the world, and others. Although it is well established that WAs are negatively distorted by trauma exposure and strongly associated with posttraumatic psychopathology, the potential impact of WAs on close interpersonal relati...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Bachem R,Levin Y,Stein JY,Solomon Z

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation between trauma type, gender, and risk of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) still remains unclear. The authors investigated the association among gender and trauma type and risk of PTSD among people living within an area of conflict. Traumatic experiences and PTSD symptoms among 708 participants were as...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Yasan A,Saka G,Ozkan M,Ertem M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to develop a brief treatment for disaster survivors, the present study examined the effectiveness of a single session of modified behavioral treatment in earthquake-related posttraumatic stress disorder. Fifty-nine earthquake survivors in Turkey were randomized into either single-session modified behavio...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Başoğlu M,Salcioğlu E,Livanou M,Kalender D,Acar G

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studying the community impact of mass violence using a Big Data approach from social media data (e.g., Twitter) offers traumatic stress researchers an unprecedented opportunity to study and clarify theoretical assumptions using large-scale, observational, ecologically valid data. We describe challenges and benefits of...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Jones NM,Brymer M,Silver RC

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan have brought increased attention to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among service members and, more recently, its impact on spouses. Existing research has demonstrated that PTSD among service members is associated with depression among military spouses. In the current s...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Walter KH,LeardMann CA,Carballo CE,McMaster HS,Donoho CJ,Stander VA

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the predictive power of personal resources (i.e., self-esteem, optimism, and perceived control), severity of earthquake experience (i.e., material and human loss and perceived threat), and coping self-efficacy (CSE) on general distress, intrusion, and avoidance symptoms among the survivors of the 1...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Sumer N,Karanci AN,Berument SK,Gunes H

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explored gambling among Australian veterans entering posttraumatic stress treatment programs (n = 153). Twenty-eight percent reached the South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS) criteria for probable problem gambling, as did 17% on the DSM-IV gambling scale (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, F...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Biddle D,Hawthorne G,Forbes D,Coman G

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most mental health services for trauma-exposed children and adolescents were not originally developed for refugees. Information is needed to help clinicians design services to address the consequences of trauma in refugee populations. We compared trauma exposure, psychological distress, and mental health service utili...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Betancourt TS,Newnham EA,Birman D,Lee R,Ellis BH,Layne CM

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical settings provide opportunities for secondary prevention of traumatic stress and other sequelae of pediatric injury. This pilot randomized trial evaluated the delivery and effectiveness of a targeted preventive intervention based on best practice recommendations and integrated within acute medical care. Hospita...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Kassam-Adams N,García-España JF,Marsac ML,Kohser KL,Baxt C,Nance M,Winston F

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trauma-related risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were examined in a sample of 125 veterans with spinal cord injury. Category of injury was found to be the most consistent predictor of PTSD diagnosis and symptom severity with paraplegia predicting more PTSD symptoms than quadriplegia. The occurrence...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Radnitz CL,Hsu L,Willard J,Perez-Strumolo L,Festa J,Lillian LB,Walczak S,Tirch DD,Schlein IS,Binks M,Broderick CP

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research indicates that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with high rates of comorbid psychiatric diagnoses. Yet, it remains unknown whether PTSD is associated with greater comorbidity relative to patients with other anxiety disorders. This study examined prevalence of comorbid anxiety disorders with ...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Zayfert C,Becker CB,Unger DL,Shearer DK

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors review sample composition and enrollment data for 34 studies cited in the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ISTSS) 2000 Practice Guidelines as meeting the Level A U.S. Agency for Health Care Policy and Research (AHCPR) classification for treatment of adult posttraumatic stress disorder (P...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Spinazzola J,Blaustein M,van der Kolk BA

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although traumatic responses in children are well-documented following exposure to a variety of life-threatening circumstances, little is known about the subjective appraisal of children during the acute exposure. This paper presents both descriptive and quantifiable data regarding the responses of children during the...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Stuber ML,Nader KO,Houskamp BM,Pynoos RS

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New Orleans school children participated in an assessment and field trial of two interventions 15 months after Hurricane Katrina. Children (N = 195) reported on hurricane exposure, lifetime trauma exposure, peer and parent support, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and depressive symptoms. Teachers reported on beh...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Jaycox LH,Cohen JA,Mannarino AP,Walker DW,Langley AK,Gegenheimer KL,Scott M,Schonlau M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent study found that combat amputees had a reduced prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) compared with nonamputees with serious extremity injuries. We hypothesized that an extended period of impaired consciousness or early treatment with morphine could prevent consolidation of traumatic memory and th...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Melcer T,Walker J,Sechriest VF 2nd,Lebedda M,Quinn K,Galarneau M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the factor structure of measured posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in a sample of West African civilian refugees who had fled the civil war in Sierra Leone between 2001 and 2006. Given that such war-affected populations are common but understudied in trauma research, our objective was to examin...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Vinson GA,Chang Z

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with inhibitory control dysfunction that extends beyond difficulties inhibiting trauma-related intrusions. Inhibitory learning has been proposed as a potential mechanism of change underlying the effectiveness of extinction-based therapies such as prolonged exposure (P...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Harlé KM,Spadoni AD,Norman SB,Simmons AN

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little information exists on the lifetime prevalence of traumatic events and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the general population of the Netherlands. A national representative sample of 1087 adults aged 18 to 80 years was selected using random digit dialing and then surveyed by telephone using the Composite ...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： de Vries GJ,Olff M

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although initial findings indicated that threat-related attention bias variability (ABV), an index designed to capture dynamic shifts in threat-related attention over time, was positively correlated with the severity of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, a recent study relying on simulated data has raised ...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Alon Y,Naim R,Pine DS,Bliese PD,Bar-Haim Y

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Veterans of various service eras (N = 174) completed an Internet survey about combat exposure, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, depression, guilt, and meaning in life. Results of a hierarchical regression indicated that younger age; higher levels of combat exposure, depression, and guilt; and lower meani...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Owens GP,Steger MF,Whitesell AA,Herrera CJ

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An association between combat exposure and postdeployment behavioral health problems has been demonstrated among U.S. military service members returning from Afghanistan or Iraq in predominantly male samples, yet few studies have focused on the experiences of women. Using data from the longitudinal, observational Subs...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Adams RS,Nikitin RV,Wooten NR,Williams TV,Larson MJ

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on traumatic stress has focused largely on individual risk factors. A more thorough understanding of risk factors may require investigation of the contribution of neighborhood context, such as the associations between perceived neighbourhood disorder and social cohesion with reported trauma exposure (yes/no) ...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Monson E,Paquet C,Daniel M,Brunet A,Caron J

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although alcohol use has been associated with increased risk of victimization, little is known about how victim substance use at the time of assault may affect posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom development. The present study is a longitudinal examination of substance use on PTSD symptom severity and course....

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Kaysen DL,Lindgren KP,Lee CM,Lewis MA,Fossos N,Atkins DC

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this retrospective analysis of inpatient charts, a total of 298 children and adolescents admitted to a public psychiatric hospital over a 1-year period were examined for the prevalence of reported histories of physical or sexual abuse. Physical abuse was reported in 15% of the cases, while sexual abuse occurred in ...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Randall EJ,Josephson AM,Chowanec G,Thyer BA

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00