Abstract:
:Endothelial dysfunction is regarded as an important factor in the pathogenesis of vascular disease in obesity-related type 2 diabetes. The imbalance in repair and injury (hyperglycemia, hypertension, dyslipidemia) results in microvascular changes, including apoptosis of microvascular cells, ultimately leading to diabetes related complications. This review summarizes the mechanisms by which the interplay between endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, and apoptosis may cause (micro)vascular damage in patients with diabetes mellitus.
journal_name
Mediators Inflammjournal_title
Mediators of inflammationauthors
van den Oever IA,Raterman HG,Nurmohamed MT,Simsek Sdoi
10.1155/2010/792393subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
792393eissn
0962-9351issn
1466-1861journal_volume
2010pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:TRAIL is a potential biomarker of cardiovascular (CV) disease. Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease associated with metabolic syndrome (MeS) and accelerated atherosclerosis. We assessed whether disease activity, systemic inflammation, and MeS features were associated with circulating ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/798060
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity is marked by chronic, low-grade inflammation. Here, we examined whether intrinsic differences between white and brown adipocytes influence the inflammatory status of macrophages. White and brown adipocytes were characterized by transcriptional regulation of UCP-1, PGC1α, PGC1β, and CIDEA and their level of IL-...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/9067049
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study the question was addressed whether cAMP mediated drugs induce a differential reduction of branches of the arachidonic acid metabolism rather than a global reduction of eicosanoid synthesis. The isolated lungs of actively sensitized rats were employed to study prostaglandin and leukotriene release in the ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/S0962935192000395
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invertebrates do not display the level of sophistication in immune reactivity characteristic of mammals and other 'higher' vertebrates. Their great number and diversity of forms, however, reflect their evolutionary success and hence they must have effective mechanisms of defence to deal with parasites and pathogens an...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/S0962935196000014
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) has been reported to be elevated in the oxidative stress involved in asthmatic patients, and the reaction of nitric oxide (NO) with superoxide anions results in the formation of nitrotyrosine. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of inhaled steroid treatment on ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/MI/2006/31919
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagen triple helix repeat containing-1 (CTHRC1) has been identified as cancer-related protein. CTHRC1 expresses mainly in adventitial fibroblasts and neointimal smooth muscle cells of balloon-injured vessels and promotes cell migration and tissue repair in response to injury. CTHRC1 plays a pivotal role in some pat...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/9578701
更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00
abstract::A prominent feature of inflammatory diseases is endothelial dysfunction. Factors associated with endothelial dysfunction include proinflammatory cytokines, adhesion molecules, and matrix degrading enzymes. At the transcriptional level, they are regulated by the histone deacetylase sirtuin (SIRT) 1 via its actions on t...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/597514
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to evaluate the significance of homocysteine (Hcy) in Behcet's disease (BD) and the association of elevated Hcy levels associated with the indices of inflammation in BD. METHODS:Untreated 70 patients with BD and 33 healthy individuals were included into the study. Hcy, tumor necrosis alpha (TNF-a...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2008/407972
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystemic disorder of unknown etiology characterized by the "triple symptom complex" consisting of recurrent oral aphthosis, genital ulcers, and chronic relapsing bilateral uveitis. Recurrent mucocutaneous lesions are generally considered the hallmark of the disease, being the most commo...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/451675
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations of acute phase proteins (CRP: C-reactive protein, albumin) change during surgery. We investigated the acute phase response to circumcision and the effects of anaesthesia on this response. The children were divided into four groups; group 1 (intratracheal general anaesthesia, n=40), group 2 (general anae...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/MI.2005.312
更新日期:2005-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) sometimes causes acute and severe lower respiratory tract illness in infants and young children. RSV strongly upregulates proinflammatory cytokines and the platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptor, which is a receptor for Streptococcus pneumoniae, in the pulmonary epithelial ce...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/528568
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is associated with the development of Th2 responses. This study examined the potential role of IL-33 in the pathogenic process of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) in Chinese patients. The levels of serum IL-33 and sST2 in 154 patients with CHC, 24 with spontaneously resolved HCV (SR-HCV) infection and ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/819636
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since iron can contribute to detrimental radical generating processes through the Fenton and Haber-Weiss reactions, it seems to be a reasonable approach to modulate iron-related pathways in inflammation. In the human organism a counterregulatory reduction in iron availability is observed during inflammatory diseases. ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/516740
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the chronic effect of sitagliptin on metabolic profile, inflammation, and redox status in the Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rat, an animal model of obese type 2 diabetes. Diabetic and obese ZDF (fa/fa) rats and their controls (ZDF +/+) were treated during 6 weeks with vehicle (co...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2010/592760
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2020/6947482.]. ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1155/2020/2637019
更新日期:2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::TThe molecular mechanisms responsible for the development of hepatic fibrosis are not fully understood. The Nlrc4 inflammasome detects cytosolic presence of bacterial components, activating inflammatory cytokines to facilitate clearance of pathogens and infected cells. We hypothesized that low-grade constitutive activ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/909827
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parasites of the genus Leishmania are capable of inhibiting effector functions of macrophages. These parasites have developed the adaptive ability to escape host defenses; for example, they inactivate the NF-κB complex and suppress iNOS expression in infected macrophages, which are responsible for the production of th...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/2631625
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cathepsin G is a serine protease secreted by activated neutrophils that play a role in the inflammatory response. Because neutrophils are known to be invading leukocytes in various tumors, their products may influence the characteristics of tumor cells such as the growth state, motility, and the adhesiveness between c...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2009/850940
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of an acidic tissue environment is a hallmark of a variety of inflammatory processes and solid tumors. However, little attention has been paid so far to analyze the influence exerted by extracellular pH on the immune response. Tissue acidosis (pH 6.0 to 7.0) is usually associated with the course of inf...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/1218297
更新日期:2018-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal immune activation (MIA) is a potential risk factor for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and schizophrenia (SZ). In rodents, MIA results in changes in cytokine profiles and abnormal behaviors in the offspring that model these neuropsychiatric conditions. Given the central role that mitochondria have in immunity ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/609602
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Coronary artery ectasia (CAE) was thought of as a variant of atherosclerosis. C-reactive protein (CRP) which is among the most sensitive markers of systemic inflammation, and elevation of systemic and local levels of this inflammatory marker which has been associated with an increased risk for cardiovasc...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2007/89649
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sanguisorbae Radix (SR) is well known as herbal medicine named "Zi-Yu" in Korea, which is the dried roots of Sanguisorba officinalis L. (Rosacease). We investigated the underlying mechanism on the inhibition of atopic dermatitis (AD) of an ethanol extract of SR (ESR) using 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene- (DNCB-) induced AD ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/2947390
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we demonstrated that ΔCaecm33 double mutant showed reduced biofilm formation and causes less damage to gingival mucosa tissues. This was confirmed by the reduced level of necrotic cells and Bax/Bcl2 gene expression as apoptotic markers. In contrast, parental and Caecm33 mutant strains decreased basement ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/398207
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of an anti-allergic agent, suplatast tosilate (IPD-1151T; (+/-)-[2-[4-(3-ethoxy-2-hydroxypropoxy)phenyl-carbamoyl]-ethyl] dimethylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate) on allergic bronchoconstriction induced by allergen and methacholine (MCh) were examined in mice. BALB/c mice were sensitized by intraperitoneal ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/096293500411532
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously demonstrated that Bothrops jararaca venom (BjV) has an antitumor effect on Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) cells and induces an increase of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in early stages of tumor growth. It has been reported that this venom presents an important inflammatory effect when inoculated in animal mo...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0962935029000041
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to hog barn organic dust contributes to occupational lung diseases, which are mediated by inflammatory and oxidative stress pathways. Isoprostanes-a family of eicosanoids produced by oxidation of phospholipids by oxygen radicals-are biomarkers of pulmonary oxidative stress. Importantly, 8-isoprostane has been...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/7420468
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The proapoptotic protein, granzyme B (GZB), was identified as a contributor to the atherosclerotic plaque instability and recently as inflammatory activator. We studied the release kinetics of GZB and other markers of inflammation such as high sensitivity C reactive protein (hsCRP), interleukin 18 (IL-18), an...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/343268
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a most frequently occurring and severe form of motor neuron disease, causing death within 3-5 years from diagnosis and with a worldwide incidence of about 2 per 100,000 person-years. Mutations in over twenty genes associated with familial forms of ALS have provided insights into ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/2989548
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) is a severe inflammatory complication of retinal detachment. Pathological epiretinal membranes grow on the retina surface leading to contraction, and surgery fails in 5% to 10% of the cases. We evaluated the expression of VEGF-A, Otx1, Otx2, Otx3, and p53 family member...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/857380
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To analyze the potential role of colchicine monotherapy in patients with tumor necrosis factor receptor associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) in terms of control of clinical and laboratory manifestations. Methods:Patients with TRAPS treated with colchicine monotherapy were retrospectively enrolled; demographi...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/1936960
更新日期:2020-05-27 00:00:00