Mutations of the ras proto-oncogenes in childhood monosomy 7.

abstract：:Blood platelets are anuclear cell fragments that are essential for blood clotting. Platelets are produced by bone marrow megakaryocytes (MKs), which extend protrusions, or so-called proplatelets, into bone marrow sinusoids. Proplatelet formation requires a profound reorganization of the MK actin and tubulin cytoskelet...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Pleines I,Dütting S,Cherpokova D,Eckly A,Meyer I,Morowski M,Krohne G,Schulze H,Gachet C,Debili N,Brakebusch C,Nieswandt B

更新日期：2013-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We have established four hybridoma cells that produce monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) R2, R4, R6, and R12 directed toward recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO). MoAbs R2, R4, and R6 bound to EPO with high affinities (kd = approximately 2, 4, and 1 nmol/L, respectively) but MoAb R12 had a low affinity (240 nmol/L). T...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Goto M,Murakami A,Akai K,Kawanishi G,Ueda M,Chiba H,Sasaki R

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One obstacle to retrovirus-mediated gene therapy for human hematopoietic disorders is the low efficiency of gene transfer into pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells (HSC). We have previously shown a direct correlation between retrovirus receptor mRNA levels in mouse HSC and the efficiency with which they are transduced...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Orlic D,Girard LJ,Anderson SM,Pyle LC,Yoder MC,Broxmeyer HE,Bodine DM

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of a growing number of chromosomal translocations in human tumors have shown that they frequently result in gene fusions encoding chimeric proteins. We have characterized the recurrent t(12;21)(p12;q22) translocation present in human B-lineage acute leukemias. This translocation fused two genes, tel and AML1,...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Romana SP,Mauchauffé M,Le Coniat M,Chumakov I,Le Paslier D,Berger R,Bernard OA

更新日期：1995-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations that produce glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency have been identified in samples from patients with hemolytic disease in the United States, and in G6PD-deficient samples from Greece, the Canary Islands, the Czech and Slovak Republics, South China, and in samples from the Coriell Cell Reposito...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Xu W,Westwood B,Bartsocas CS,Malcorra-Azpiazu JJ,Indrák K,Beutler E

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of neutrophils to agents such as lipopolysaccharide, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor causes a major upregulation of subsequent agonist-induced NADPH oxidase activation. This priming effect is a prerequisite for neutrophil-mediated tissue damage...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kitchen E,Rossi AG,Condliffe AM,Haslett C,Chilvers ER

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human erythroid alpha-spectrin alleles responsible for hereditary elliptocytosis (alphaHE alleles) undergo increased incorporation into red blood cell membranes when the polymorphism alphaLELY (LELY: Low Expression LYon) occurs in trans. The alphaLELY polymorphism is characterized by a mutation in exon 40 at codon 185...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Wilmotte R,Harper SL,Ursitti JA,Maréchal J,Delaunay J,Speicher DW

更新日期：1997-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified and cloned a novel human cytokine with homology to cytokines of the interleukin-17 (IL-17) family, which we have termed human IL-17E (hIL-17E). With the identification of several IL-17 family members, it is critical to understand the in vivo function of these molecules. We have generated transgenic ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kim MR,Manoukian R,Yeh R,Silbiger SM,Danilenko DM,Scully S,Sun J,DeRose ML,Stolina M,Chang D,Van GY,Clarkin K,Nguyen HQ,Yu YB,Jing S,Senaldi G,Elliott G,Medlock ES

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted irradiation of the bone marrow with radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies (radioimmunotherapy) represents a novel therapeutic approach with both myeloablative and antileukemic potential. In an open-label, single-center pilot study, 30 pediatric and adolescent patients undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantatio...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Schulz AS,Glatting G,Hoenig M,Schuetz C,Gatz SA,Grewendorf S,Sparber-Sauer M,Muche R,Blumstein N,Kropshofer G,Suttorp M,Bunjes D,Debatin KM,Reske SN,Friedrich W

更新日期：2011-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognostic implications of t(9;22)(q34;q11) were assessed at a median follow-up of 3.5 years in 434 children receiving intensive treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Four-year event-free and overall survivals were 81% and 88%, respectively, in 419 children lacking t(9;22), but were 0% and 20%, respect...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Fletcher JA,Lynch EA,Kimball VM,Donnelly M,Tantravahi R,Sallan SE

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fanconi anemia (FA) is an autosomal recessive syndrome characterized by progressive bone marrow failure and cancer predisposition. Eight FA complementation groups have been identified. The FANCA, FANCC, FANCE, FANCF, and FANCG proteins form a nuclear complex required for the monoubiquination of the FANCD2 protein. To ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Gordon SM,Buchwald M

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously showed the presence of receptors for granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) on tumor tissues and tumor cell lines that are derived from the neural crest. To determine whether normal neural cells express functional GM-CSF receptors, we isolated and analyzed primary rat brain cells, incl...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Baldwin GC,Benveniste EN,Chung GY,Gasson JC,Golde DW

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) is essential for the host response to bacterial infection by controlling neutrophil production in the bone marrow. The G-CSF receptor (G-CSFR) activates the Jak/STAT pathway, although little is understood about how these signals regulate basal and stress-induced granulopoi...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Panopoulos AD,Zhang L,Snow JW,Jones DM,Smith AM,El Kasmi KC,Liu F,Goldsmith MA,Link DC,Murray PJ,Watowich SS

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocytes are classified as myelocytic or lymphocytic, and each class of leukocytes consists of several types of cells that have different phenotypes and different roles. To define the gene expression in these cells, we have performed serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) using human leukocytes and have provided ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hashimoto S,Nagai S,Sese J,Suzuki T,Obata A,Sato T,Toyoda N,Dong HY,Kurachi M,Nagahata T,Shizuno K,Morishita S,Matsushima K

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AALL07P2 evaluated whether substitution of Erwinia asparaginase 25000 IU/m(2) for 6 doses given intramuscularly Monday/Wednesday/Friday (M/W/F) to children and young adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and clinical allergy to pegaspargase would provide a 48-hour nadir serum asparaginase activity (NSAA) ≥ 0.10 IU/...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Salzer WL,Asselin B,Supko JG,Devidas M,Kaiser NA,Plourde P,Winick NJ,Reaman GH,Raetz E,Carroll WL,Hunger SP

更新日期：2013-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Insights into immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP) pathophysiology have led to novel targeted therapies. Immunomodulatory strategies target anti-ADAMTS13 antibodies: rituximab is effective in inducing responses in refractory/relapsed TTP and increasing relapse-free survival; caplacizumab targets ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Mazepa MA,Masias C,Chaturvedi S

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past 5 years, many novel approaches to early diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) have been translated from the bench to the bedside. In this review, we highlight recent discoveries in the context of current aGVHD care. The most significant innovations that have alre...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Holtan SG,Pasquini M,Weisdorf DJ

更新日期：2014-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Juvenile chronic myelogenous leukemia (JCML), a myeloproliferative disorder of childhood, is distinct from adult-type chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and bears resemblance to chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMMoL). Since mutations in the N-ras gene have been found at high frequencies in CMMoL, but only rarely in C...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Miyauchi J,Asada M,Sasaki M,Tsunematsu Y,Kojima S,Mizutani S

更新日期：1994-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:All-trans retinoic acid (RA) induces complete remission in a high proportion of patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). Nevertheless, most of these patients develop RA resistance and relapse. The mechanisms of RA resistance by APL cells are still unclear. To understand the characteristics of human leukemia, ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kizaki M,Matsushita H,Takayama N,Muto A,Ueno H,Awaya N,Kawai Y,Asou H,Kamada N,Ikeda Y

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelofibrosis (MF) is a BCR-ABL1-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by clonal myeloproliferation, dysregulated kinase signaling, and release of abnormal cytokines. In recent years, important progress has been made in the knowledge of the molecular biology and the prognostic assessment of MF. Convention...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Cervantes F

更新日期：2014-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The most abundant intracellular proteins, heat shock proteins (HSPs), serve as molecular chaperones for regulatory and maturation pathways. Diverse families of HSPs have been shown to bind antigenic peptides and to play major roles in innate and adaptive immune responses through the common HSP receptor, CD91. HIV-1+ p...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Stebbing J,Gazzard B,Portsmouth S,Gotch F,Kim L,Bower M,Mandalia S,Binder R,Srivastava P,Patterson S

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian beta-globin loci are composed of multiple orthologous genes whose expression is erythroid specific and developmentally regulated. The expression of these genes both from the endogenous locus and from transgenes is strongly influenced by a linked 15-kilobase region of clustered DNaseI hypersensitive sites (HS...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Bender MA,Mehaffey MG,Telling A,Hug B,Ley TJ,Groudine M,Fiering S

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children with constitutional trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) have an approximately 500-fold increased risk of developing acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (AMKL), a form of acute myeloid leukemia. Unique to newborn infants with Down syndrome is a transient leukemia (TL), also referred to as transient myeloproliferative syndr...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hitzler JK,Cheung J,Li Y,Scherer SW,Zipursky A

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune reconstitution of autologous hematopoietic stem-cell transplant recipients with the progeny of mature T cells in the graft leads to profound changes in the emerging functional T-cell repertoire. In the steady state, the host is frequently tolerant to tumor antigens, reflecting dominant suppression of naive and ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Mirmonsef P,Tan G,Zhou G,Morino T,Noonan K,Borrello I,Levitsky HI

更新日期：2008-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes impairment of the immune system in part by targeting CD4(+) T cells for infection and dysfunction. HIV envelope (Env) present on free virions and infected cells causes dysfunction of uninfected bystander CD4(+) T cells via interaction with both CD4 and coreceptors. Env is ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Fernando K,Hu H,Ni H,Hoxie JA,Weissman D

更新日期：2007-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (XSCID) is characterized by absent or profoundly reduced numbers of T cells and normal numbers of B cells in the circulation. Affected patients have mutations of the interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor gamma chain gene. Using Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B-lymphoblastoid cell line...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kumaki S,Ochs HD,Timour M,Schooley K,Ahdieh M,Hill H,Sugamura K,Anderson D,Zhu Q,Cosman D

更新日期：1995-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the ability of aspirin to suppress platelet aggregation and thromboxane synthesis in ten normal subjects and ten patients with diabetic angiopathy and high rate of entry of new platelets into the circulation. When single doses of 100 to 1,000 mg aspirin were ingested daily for 1 month, there were time gaps...

journal_title：Blood

authors： DiMinno G,Silver MJ,Cerbone AM,Murphy S

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HS1 (hematopoietic cell-specific Lyn substrate-1) is a cytoskeletal interactor in the B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling pathway whose phosphorylation correlates with prognosis in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL). The differentially phosphorylated sites and the kinases that regulate HS1 activity in CLL remain poorly un...

journal_title：Blood

authors： ten Hacken E,Scielzo C,Bertilaccio MT,Scarfò L,Apollonio B,Barbaglio F,Stamatopoulos K,Ponzoni M,Ghia P,Caligaris-Cappio F

更新日期：2013-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Proinflammatory cytokines such as TNFα are elevated in patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), but their contribution to disease pathogenesis is unknown. Here we reveal a central role for TNFα in promoting clonal dominance of JAK2(V617F) expressing cells in MPN. We show that JAK2(V617F) kinase regulates TNFα...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Fleischman AG,Aichberger KJ,Luty SB,Bumm TG,Petersen CL,Doratotaj S,Vasudevan KB,LaTocha DH,Yang F,Press RD,Loriaux MM,Pahl HL,Silver RT,Agarwal A,O'Hare T,Druker BJ,Bagby GC,Deininger MW

更新日期：2011-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a highly aggressive B-cell lymphoma resistant to conventional chemotherapy. Although defined by the characteristic t(11;14) translocation, MCL has not been recapitulated in transgenic mouse models of cyclin D1 overexpression alone. Indeed, several genetic aberrations have been identified ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Katz SG,Labelle JL,Meng H,Valeriano RP,Fisher JK,Sun H,Rodig SJ,Kleinstein SH,Walensky LD

更新日期：2014-02-06 00:00:00