MicroRNAs: a complex regulatory network drives the acquisition of malignant cell phenotype.

abstract：:Apoptosis is a frequent phenomenon in breast cancer and it can be detected by light microscopy in conventional histopathological sections or by special staining techniques. The number of apoptotic cells as a percentage of cells present, or the number of apoptotic cells per square millimetre of neoplastic tissue, is us...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Lipponen P

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is a high risk factor for breast cancer. This relationship could be marked by a specific methylome. The current work was aimed to explore the impact of obesity and menopausal status on variation in breast cancer methylomes. Data from Infinium 450K array-based methylomes of 64 breast tumors were coupled with in...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Crujeiras AB,Diaz-Lagares A,Stefansson OA,Macias-Gonzalez M,Sandoval J,Cueva J,Lopez-Lopez R,Moran S,Jonasson JG,Tryggvadottir L,Olafsdottir E,Tinahones FJ,Carreira MC,Casanueva FF,Esteller M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of individuals who succumb to thyroid cancer has been increasing and those who are refractory to standard care have limited therapeutic options, highlighting the importance of developing new treatments for patients with aggressive forms of the disease. Mutational activation of MAPK signaling, through BRAF a...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Knippler CM,Saji M,Rajan N,Porter K,La Perle KMD,Ringel MD

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence supports a role of 17&-estradiol (E2) in carcinogenesis and the large majority of breast carcinomas are dependent on estrogen. The anti-estrogen tamoxifen (TAM) is widely used for both treatment and prevention of breast cancer; however, it is also carcinogenic in human uterus and rat liver, highlighting the p...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Rondón-Lagos M,Rangel N,Di Cantogno LV,Annaratone L,Castellano I,Russo R,Manetta T,Marchiò C,Sapino A

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past years there have been significant advances in breast cancer treatment and early detection. For the first time, a decrease in cancer mortality has been observed. Recently, much progress has been made in the understanding of carcinogenesis partly due to available new technologies to detect early molecular ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Arun B,Hortobagyi GN

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paragangliomas (PGLs) have widely different metastastic potentials. Two different types of PGLs can be defined by expression profiling. Cluster 1 PGLs exhibit VHL and/or succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) mutations and a pseudohypoxic phenotype. RET and neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) mutations occur in cluster 2 tumors cha...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Span PN,Rao JU,Oude Ophuis SB,Lenders JW,Sweep FC,Wesseling P,Kusters B,van Nederveen FH,de Krijger RR,Hermus AR,Timmers HJ

更新日期：2011-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulinomas are rare endocrine neoplasias that constitute the most frequent islet cell tumours. Somatostatin (SST) analogs are tentatively used to inhibit insulin secretion and control tumour growth in patients with local invasion or inoperative metastasis, but variable responses have been reported. Data regarding som...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： de Sá SV,Corrêa-Giannella ML,Machado MC,de Souza JJ,Pereira MA,Patzina RA,Siqueira SA,Machado MC,Giannella-Neto D

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that knowledge of estrogen receptor beta (ER-beta) expression may refine estrogen receptor alpha (ER-alpha) predictivity of response to endocrine therapy. We challenged this hypothesis in ER-alpha-positive breast cancers subjected to preoperative antiestrogen treatment. Forty-seven elderly (> or =...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Cappelletti V,Celio L,Bajetta E,Allevi A,Longarini R,Miodini P,Villa R,Fabbri A,Mariani L,Giovanazzi R,Galante E,Greco M,Grazia Daidone M

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parathyroid carcinoma (PaC) is a rare cause of primary hyperparathyroidism. Though the loss of the oncosuppressor CDC73/HRPT2 gene product, parafibromin, has been involved in the hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome and in a consistent set of sporadic PaCs, parathyroid carcinogenesis remains obscure. MicroRNAs are a...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Corbetta S,Vaira V,Guarnieri V,Scillitani A,Eller-Vainicher C,Ferrero S,Vicentini L,Chiodini I,Bisceglia M,Beck-Peccoz P,Bosari S,Spada A

更新日期：2010-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Atypical parathyroid adenomas represent a group of intermediate form of parathyroid neoplasms of uncertain malignant potential which show some atypical histological features that represent a challenge for the differential diagnosis with parathyroid carcinomas. They may occur as sporadic or as a part of hereditary synd...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Cetani F,Marcocci C,Torregrossa L,Pardi E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sialic acid immunoglobulin-like lectin (Siglec)-6 is a transmembrane receptor that binds leptin. Leptin is an obesity-associated peptide hormone overexpressed in gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). GTD encompasses several placental abnormalities that range from benign to malignant. Among GTD, molar placentas are ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Rumer KK,Post MD,Larivee RS,Zink M,Uyenishi J,Kramer A,Teoh D,Bogart K,Winn VD

更新日期：2012-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitinase 3-like 1 (CHI3L1 or YKL40) is a secreted glycoprotein highly expressed in tumours from patients with advanced stage cancers, including prostate cancer (PCa). The exact function of YKL40 is poorly understood, but it has been shown to play an important role in promoting tumour angiogenesis and metastasis. The ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Jeet V,Tevz G,Lehman M,Hollier B,Nelson C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocrine disturbances are among the most frequently reported complications in childhood cancer survivors, affecting between 20 and 50% of individuals who survive into adulthood. Most endocrine complications are the result of prior cancer treatments, especially radiotherapy. The objective of the present review is to d...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Chemaitilly W,Sklar CA

更新日期：2010-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental models of neuroendocrine tumour disease are scarce, and no comprehensive characterisation of existing gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumour (GEPNET) cell lines has been reported. In this study, we aimed to define the molecular characteristics and therapeutic sensitivity of these cell lines. We ther...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Hofving T,Arvidsson Y,Almobarak B,Inge L,Pfragner R,Persson M,Stenman G,Kristiansson E,Johanson V,Nilsson O

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hormonal therapy leads to improved survival in oestrogen receptor (ER) positive early breast cancer and long-term responses in advanced disease. However, resistance to such therapy is a serious clinical problem. This article considers the data for and against there being a significant role for the oncogene HER-2 in su...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Dowsett M

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel strategies are needed for the treatment of adrenocortical tumors that are usually resistant to chemotherapy. Hecate, a 23-amino acid lytic peptide, was conjugated to the 15-amino acid (81-95) fragment of the human chorionic gonadotropin beta (CGbeta) chain, which would selectively kill cancer cells expressing th...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Vuorenoja S,Rivero-Müller A,Ziecik AJ,Huhtaniemi I,Toppari J,Rahman NA

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic disorders such as diabetes, obesity and the metabolic syndrome have been shown to modulate prostate cancer (PCa) risk and aggressiveness in population-based and experimental studies. While associations between these conditions are modest and complex, two consistent findings have emerged. First, there is obse...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Grossmann M,Wittert G

更新日期：2012-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometrial cancer risk is strongly influenced by obesity, but the mechanisms of action remain unclear. Leptin and adiponectin, secreted from adipose tissue, reportedly play a role in such carcinogenic processes as cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and insulin regulation. In this case-control study, nested within the ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Dallal CM,Brinton LA,Bauer DC,Buist DS,Cauley JA,Hue TF,Lacroix A,Tice JA,Chia VM,Falk R,Pfeiffer R,Pollak M,Veenstra TD,Xu X,Lacey JV Jr,B~FIT Research Group.

更新日期：2013-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy remains the major treatment option for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and limited cytotoxic options are available. Inherent chemotherapy resistance occurs in half of all patients and inevitably develops even in those who initially respond. Docetaxel has been the mainstay of therapy for 6 year...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Mahon KL,Henshall SM,Sutherland RL,Horvath LG

更新日期：2011-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid cancer is the most common cancer of the endocrine system and is responsible for the majority of deaths from endocrine malignancies. Although a large proportion of thyroid cancers belong to well differentiated histologic subtypes, which in general show a good prognosis after surgery and radioiodine ablation, th...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Morani F,Titone R,Pagano L,Galetto A,Alabiso O,Aimaretti G,Isidoro C

更新日期：2013-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic alteration is the driving force for thyroid tumorigenesis and progression, based upon which novel approaches to the management of thyroid cancer can be developed. A recent important genetic finding in thyroid cancer is the oncogenic T1799A transversion mutation of BRAF (the gene for the B-type Raf kinase, BRAF...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Xing M

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheochromocytomas are catecholamine-producing tumors which are generally benign, but which can also present as or develop into malignancy. Molecular pathways of malignant transformation remain poorly understood. Pheochromocytomas express various trophic peptides which may influence tumoral cell behavior. Here, we inve...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Thouënnon E,Pierre A,Tanguy Y,Guillemot J,Manecka DL,Guérin M,Ouafik L,Muresan M,Klein M,Bertherat J,Lefebvre H,Plouin PF,Yon L,Anouar Y

更新日期：2010-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Certain members of the thiazolidinedione (TZD) family of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) agonists, such as troglitazone and ciglitazone, exhibit antitumor activities; however, the underlying mechanism remains inconclusive. Substantial evidence suggests that the antiproliferative effect...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Weng JR,Chen CY,Pinzone JJ,Ringel MD,Chen CS

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a trend of increasing prevalence of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), and the inherited multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) syndrome serves as a genetic model to investigate how NETs develop and the underlying mechanisms. Menin, encoded by the MEN1 gene, at least partly acts as a scaffold protein by intera...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Feng Z,Ma J,Hua X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:'Calcitonin screening' is not accepted as the standard of care in daily practice. The clinical and surgical consequences of 'calcitonin screening' in a series of patients with mildly elevated basal calcitonin and pentagastrin stimulated calcitonin levels are presented. 260 patients with elevated basal (>10 pg/ml) and ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Scheuba C,Kaserer K,Moritz A,Drosten R,Vierhapper H,Bieglmayer C,Haas OA,Niederle B

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carney triad (CT) is a rare condition with synchronous or metachronous occurrence of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), paragangliomas (PGLs), and pulmonary chondromas in a patient. In contrast to Carney-Stratakis syndrome (CSS) and familial PGL syndromes, no germline or somatic mutations in the succinate dehydr...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Haller F,Moskalev EA,Faucz FR,Barthelmeß S,Wiemann S,Bieg M,Assie G,Bertherat J,Schaefer IM,Otto C,Rattenberry E,Maher ER,Ströbel P,Werner M,Carney JA,Hartmann A,Stratakis CA,Agaimy A

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review is focused on mouse models for prostate cancer that have been designed on the basis of genetic alterations that are frequently found in human prostate cancer. It begins with an analysis of the similarities and differences in the gross and microscopic anatomy of the mouse and human prostate glands, and exte...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Roy-Burman P,Wu H,Powell WC,Hagenkord J,Cohen MB

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetically engineered and orthotopic xenograft mouse models have been instrumental for increasing our understanding of thyroid cancer progression and for the development of novel therapeutic approaches in a setting that is more physiologically relevant than the classical subcutaneous flank implants. However, the anat...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Shanja-Grabarz X,Coste A,Entenberg D,Di Cristofano A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated circulating chromogranin A (CgA) levels are found in neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), but the diagnostic usefulness of this marker is still debatable. To assess the role of CgA for the diagnosis of gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) NETs and the identification of metastatic patients, an Italian multicenter observation...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Zatelli MC,Torta M,Leon A,Ambrosio MR,Gion M,Tomassetti P,De Braud F,Delle Fave G,Dogliotti L,degli Uberti EC,Italian CromaNet Working Group.

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is associated with a range of health outcomes that are of clinical and public health significance, including cancer. Herein, we summarize epidemiologic and preclinical evidence for an association between obesity and increased risk of breast and prostate cancer incidence and mortality. Moreover, we describe dat...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Allott EH,Hursting SD

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00