Aberrant DNA hypermethylation of SDHC: a novel mechanism of tumor development in Carney triad.

abstract：:Deprivation of estrogen causes breast tumors in women to adapt and develop enhanced sensitivity to this steroid. Accordingly, women relapsing after treatment with oophorectomy, which substantially lowers estradiol for a prolonged period, respond secondarily to aromatase inhibitors with tumor regression. We have utiliz...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Santen RJ,Song RX,Zhang Z,Kumar R,Jeng MH,Masamura A,Lawrence J Jr,Berstein L,Yue W

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometrial cancer is the most common gynecological malignancy in developed countries and represents the eighth leading cause of cancer related death in women. The growing incidence of endometrial cancer leads scientists and oncologists to identify effective preventive measures and also molecular markers for diagnosis...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Chaudhry P,Asselin E

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacological inhibition of the sonic hedgehog (SHH) pathway can be beneficial against certain cancers but detrimental in others. Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma (ACP) is a relevant pituitary tumour, affecting children and adults, that is associated with high morbidity and increased mortality in long-term follow-...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Carreno G,Boult JKR,Apps J,Gonzalez-Meljem JM,Haston S,Guiho R,Stache C,Danielson LS,Koers A,Smith LM,Virasami A,Panousopoulos L,Buchfelder M,Jacques TS,Chesler L,Robinson SP,Martinez-Barbera JP

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated circulating chromogranin A (CgA) levels are found in neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), but the diagnostic usefulness of this marker is still debatable. To assess the role of CgA for the diagnosis of gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) NETs and the identification of metastatic patients, an Italian multicenter observation...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Zatelli MC,Torta M,Leon A,Ambrosio MR,Gion M,Tomassetti P,De Braud F,Delle Fave G,Dogliotti L,degli Uberti EC,Italian CromaNet Working Group.

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 80% of human ovarian and endometrial cancers and 50% of breast cancers express GnRH and its receptor as part of an autocrine regulatory system. After binding of its ligand the tumor GnRH receptor couples to G-protein alphai and activates a variety of intracellular signaling mechanisms. (1) Through activa...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Emons G,Gründker C,Günthert AR,Westphalen S,Kavanagh J,Verschraegen C

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the CLARINET study, lanreotide Autogel (depot in USA) significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with metastatic pancreatic/intestinal neuroendocrine tumours (NETs). We report long-term safety and additional efficacy data from the open-label extension (OLE). Patients with metastatic grade 1...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Caplin ME,Pavel M,Ćwikła JB,Phan AT,Raderer M,Sedláčková E,Cadiot G,Wolin EM,Capdevila J,Wall L,Rindi G,Langley A,Martinez S,Gomez-Panzani E,Ruszniewski P,CLARINET Investigators.

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hormonal therapy leads to improved survival in oestrogen receptor (ER) positive early breast cancer and long-term responses in advanced disease. However, resistance to such therapy is a serious clinical problem. This article considers the data for and against there being a significant role for the oncogene HER-2 in su...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Dowsett M

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imatinib mesylate (IM), a small molecule that is a selective inhibitor of the ABL, platelet derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR-R) and stem cell ligand receptor (c-kit) tyrosine kinases (TK). IM was also found to inhibit the TK activity of BCR/ABL fusion protein produced in chronic myelogenous leukemia, with marked ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Gross DJ,Munter G,Bitan M,Siegal T,Gabizon A,Weitzen R,Merimsky O,Ackerstein A,Salmon A,Sella A,Slavin S,Israel Glivec in Solid Tumors Study Group.

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The protein MENIN is the product of the multiple endocrine neoplasia type I (MEN1) gene. Altered MENIN expression is one of the few events that are clearly associated with foregut neuroendocrine tumours (NETs), classical oncogenes or tumour suppressors being not involved. One of the current challenges is to understand...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Hamze Z,Vercherat C,Bernigaud-Lacheretz A,Bazzi W,Bonnavion R,Lu J,Calender A,Pouponnot C,Bertolino P,Roche C,Stein R,Scoazec JY,Zhang CX,Cordier-Bussat M

更新日期：2013-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Na(+)/I(-) symporter (NIS)-mediated radioiodide uptake (RAIU) serves as the basis for targeted ablation of thyroid cancer remnants. However, many patients with thyroid cancer have reduced NIS expression/function and hence do not benefit from radioiodine therapy. microRNA (miR) has emerged as a promising therapeutic ta...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Lakshmanan A,Wojcicka A,Kotlarek M,Zhang X,Jazdzewski K,Jhiang SM

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental models of neuroendocrine tumour disease are scarce, and no comprehensive characterisation of existing gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumour (GEPNET) cell lines has been reported. In this study, we aimed to define the molecular characteristics and therapeutic sensitivity of these cell lines. We ther...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Hofving T,Arvidsson Y,Almobarak B,Inge L,Pfragner R,Persson M,Stenman G,Kristiansson E,Johanson V,Nilsson O

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are currently few successful therapies for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). CRPC is thought to result from augmented activation of the androgen/androgen receptor (AR) signaling pathway, which could be enhanced by AR cofactors. In this study, heterochromatin protein 1beta (HP1beta), but not HP1alpha o...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Shiota M,Song Y,Yokomizo A,Tada Y,Kuroiwa K,Eto M,Oda Y,Inokuchi J,Uchiumi T,Fujimoto N,Seki N,Naito S

更新日期：2010-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic endocrine tumors (PET) represent a heterogenous group of neoplasms. Although surgical resection is considered a safe and effective treatment for many PET, therapeutic options for inoperable and progressive PET are limited. The expression of heat-shock protein (HSP) 90 was investigated in 120 clinically and ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Mayer P,Harjung A,Breinig M,Fischer L,Ehemann V,Malz M,Scherübl H,Britsch S,Werner J,Kern MA,Bläker H,Schirmacher P,Bergmann F

更新日期：2012-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Deubiquitinases (DUBs) play important roles and therefore are potential drug targets in various diseases including cancer and neurodegeneration. In this review, we recapitulate structure-function studies of the most studied DUBs including USP7, USP22, CYLD, UCHL1, BAP1, A20, as well as ataxin 3 and connect them to reg...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Pfoh R,Lacdao IK,Saridakis V

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) predicts response to anti-HER2 therapy in breast cancer. We investigated whether hormone receptor (HR) status influences the treatment benefit of trastuzumab in patients with breast cancer. Data from 8338 patients with primary nonmetastatic breast cance...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Ignatov T,Eggemann H,Burger E,Costa SD,Ignatov A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten to fifteen percent of fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of thyroid nodules are indeterminate. Galectin-3 (Gal-3) and the oncogene BRAFV600E are markers of malignancy useful to improve FNAB accuracy. The objective of this study was to determine whether the combined analysis of Gal-3 and BRAFV600E expression in t...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Sapio MR,Guerra A,Posca D,Limone PP,Deandrea M,Motta M,Troncone G,Caleo A,Vallefuoco P,Rossi G,Fenzi G,Vitale M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The destruction of proteins via the ubiquitin-proteasome system is a multi-step, complex process involving polyubiquitination of substrate proteins, followed by proteolytic degradation by the macromolecular 26S proteasome complex. Inhibitors of the proteasome promote the accumulation of proteins that are deleterious t...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Johnson DE

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene is frequently rearranged in various types of cancer and is highly responsive to targeted therapeutics. We developed a system to detect rearrangement of ALK in a large group of Korean thyroid cancer patients. We screened 474 malignant or benign thyroid tumor cases to identify A...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Park G,Kim TH,Lee HO,Lim JA,Won JK,Min HS,Lee KE,Park DJ,Park YJ,Park WY

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The androgen receptor (AR) is well known to play a central role in the pathogenesis of prostate cancer (PCa). In several studies, AR was overexpressed in castration-resistant PCa (CRPC). However, the mechanism of AR overexpression in CRPC is not fully elucidated. Y-box binding protein-1 (YB-1) is a pleiotropic transcr...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Shiota M,Takeuchi A,Song Y,Yokomizo A,Kashiwagi E,Uchiumi T,Kuroiwa K,Tatsugami K,Fujimoto N,Oda Y,Naito S

更新日期：2011-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Parathyroid carcinoma (PaC) is a rare cause of primary hyperparathyroidism. Though the loss of the oncosuppressor CDC73/HRPT2 gene product, parafibromin, has been involved in the hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome and in a consistent set of sporadic PaCs, parathyroid carcinogenesis remains obscure. MicroRNAs are a...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Corbetta S,Vaira V,Guarnieri V,Scillitani A,Eller-Vainicher C,Ferrero S,Vicentini L,Chiodini I,Bisceglia M,Beck-Peccoz P,Bosari S,Spada A

更新日期：2010-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Although targeted therapy, including inhibitors of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and vascular endothelial growth factor, being developed for carcinoids arised from the gastrointestinal tract, treatment for locally advanced or metastatic bronchial carcinoids (BCs) remains lacking. Traditional cytotoxic chemother...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Dong M,Yao JC

更新日期：2011-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Although anatomic imaging to assess the precise localization of pheochromocytomas/paragangliomas (PHEOs/PGLs) is unavoidable before any surgical intervention on these tumors, functional imaging is becoming an inseparable portion of the imaging algorithm for these tumors. This review article presents applications of th...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Castinetti F,Kroiss A,Kumar R,Pacak K,Taieb D

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are a relatively rare group of heterogeneous tumours originating from neuroendocrine cells found throughout the body. Pancreatic NENs (PanNENs) are the second most common pancreatic malignancy accounting for 1-3% of all neoplasms developing in the pancreas. Despite having a low backgrou...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Pipinikas CP,Berner AM,Sposito T,Thirlwell C

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review describes human and rodent-derived cell lines and xenografts developed over the last five decades that are suitable or potentially suitable models for paraganglioma-pheochromocytoma research. We outline the strengths and weaknesses of various models and emphasize the recurring theme that, despite the major...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Bayley JP,Devilee P

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male breast cancer (MBC) is extremely rare and accounts for less than 1% of all breast malignancies. Therefore, clinical management of MBC is currently guided by research on the disease in females. In this study, DNA obtained from 45 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) MBCs with and 90 MBCs (52 FFPE and 38 fresh-f...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Moelans CB,de Ligt J,van der Groep P,Prins P,Besselink NJM,Hoogstraat M,Ter Hoeve ND,Lacle MM,Kornegoor R,van der Pol CC,de Leng WWJ,Barbé E,van der Vegt B,Martens J,Bult P,Smit VTHBM,Koudijs MJ,Nijman IJ,Voest EE,S

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that knowledge of estrogen receptor beta (ER-beta) expression may refine estrogen receptor alpha (ER-alpha) predictivity of response to endocrine therapy. We challenged this hypothesis in ER-alpha-positive breast cancers subjected to preoperative antiestrogen treatment. Forty-seven elderly (> or =...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Cappelletti V,Celio L,Bajetta E,Allevi A,Longarini R,Miodini P,Villa R,Fabbri A,Mariani L,Giovanazzi R,Galante E,Greco M,Grazia Daidone M

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of the microtubule inhibitor docetaxel is a common treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and results in prolonged patient overall survival. Usually, after a short period of time chemotherapy resistance emerges and there is urgent need to find new therapeutic targets to ov...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Gruber M,Ferrone L,Puhr M,Santer FR,Furlan T,Eder IE,Sampson N,Schäfer G,Handle F,Culig Z

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to chemotherapy is a critical issue in the management of breast cancer patients. The nature of clinical drug resistance is likely to be multifactorial. However, in the last decade considerable attention has been dedicated to the role played by membrane transporter proteins belonging to the ATP binding casse...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Leonessa F,Clarke R

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients suffering from the neurofibromatosis type 1 syndrome, which is caused by germline mutations in the NF1 gene, have a tiny but not negligible risk of developing pheochromocytomas. It is, therefore, of interest that the NF1 gene has recently been revealed to carry somatic, inactivating mutations in a total of 35...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Welander J,Söderkvist P,Gimm O

更新日期：2013-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence indicate that tumorigenesis is a complex multistep process, and that most, if not all, cancers acquire the same set of functional capabilities during development and progression, albeit through various mechanistic strategies. Increasing data show an important role of microRNAs (miRNAs or miRs...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Santarpia L,Nicoloso M,Calin GA

更新日期：2010-01-29 00:00:00