Abstract：
:In a study to determine the herpes simplex virus (HSV) type isolated from patients with primary (first-attack) genital herpes and to identify any clinical or epidemiological features that might influence the reported incidence of any particular viral type, there was almost an equal incidence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 isolated from women (48% versus 52%). In the case of women, the initial clinical diagnosis was correct in 97% with HSV-1 and 95% with HSV-2 infection. Amongst men, HSV-2 was isolated more frequently than HSV-1 (71% versus 29%). However, the initial clinical diagnosis in men was correct in only 53% with HSV-1 and 83% with HSV-2 infection. These results suggest that in primary genital herpes the incidence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 is probably equal, while in men the reported incidence of HSV-1 may be affected by underdiagnosis giving a falsely high incidence of HSV-2 infection.
journal_name
Int J STD AIDSjournal_title
International journal of STD & AIDSauthors
Woolley PD,Kudesia Gdoi
10.1177/095646249000100306subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-05-01 00:00:00pages
184-6issue
3eissn
0956-4624issn
1758-1052journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess HIV prevalence and associated risk behaviours among international truck drivers (TDs) in Azerbaijan. The subjects signed consent and completed a questionnaire. Blood was tested using two rapid HIV tests: Determine and OraQuick. Genotyping was performed on 13 positives. Overall, 3763...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/ijsa.2008.008396
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence of viral and bacterial sexually transmitted diseases were studied in 101 men attending a dermatovenereal outpatient clinic in Mogadishu. A control group of 103 healthy adult men were included for the serological part of the study. Serological markers of hepatitis B virus (HBV), human immunodeficiency vi...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/095646249000100206
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the increasing incidence of chronic kidney disease in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the number of HIV-infected patients requiring hemodialysis has also increased. Dolutegravir is an integrase inhibitor that is a common component of HIV treatment regimens. Currently, there is no guidance regard...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0956462418816785
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of published and unpublished data indicates the prevalence of high-risk behaviours for HIV transmission in segments of the Bangladeshi population. These include casual unprotected sex, heterosexual as well as between males, prior to and after marriage. Intravenous drug use (IVDU) exists though illicit drugs a...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/0956462991913862
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Risk factors for HIV infection in partners of HIV-seropositive index cases were investigated in a cross-sectional survey. Between September 1992 and April 1994 a total of 251 HIV-infected persons and 76 of their sexual partners were interviewed at the main sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) clinic in Trinidad. All p...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/0956462981921918
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The value of microscopy of a Gram-stained urethral smear in the diagnosis of non-gonococcal urethritis and chlamydial urethral infection was assessed in 153 men attending a department of genitourinary medicine. A mean of more than 4 polymorphs in 5 fields (x1000) was considered to be abnormal. In the diagnosis of uret...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/095646249100200409
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Community viral load is an aggregate measure of HIV viral load in a particular geographic location, community, or subgroup. Community viral load provides a measure of disease burden in a community and community transmission risk. This study aims to examine community viral load trend in South Carolina and identify diff...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0956462416642349
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To elicit the needs of asylum seekers attending the Royal Hallamshire genitourinary medicine clinic for the first time in 2002 and whether these differed from British patients, a search of patient records for 2002 identified 43 asylum seekers (21 female, 22 male) who were paired with 43 British patients matched by age...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/0956462041558230
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aetiology of chronic prostatitis is poorly understood. A cross-sectional study of a population of male undergraduates in Nigeria, using a questionnaire containing the National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH-CPSI) and some other relevant sex-related questions, was conducted. A total of ...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/ijsa.2010.010317
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the case of a 58-year-old HIV-infected patient with adrenal insufficiency after local injection of triamcinolone, most likely due to drug-drug interaction with his ritonavir-boosted antiretroviral therapy (ART). This is the first case of adrenal insufficiency occurring without prior symptoms of Cushing's sy...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0956462418768689
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our objective was to examine associations between self-reported sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and sociodemographic, lifestyle, health status, health service use and quality of life factors among young Australian women; and their use of family planning and sexual health clinics and associations with health, de...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/095646240001100507
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A fortnightly in-reach genitourinary (GU) medicine Service to a medium security male prison has been provided since April 2004. Patients are seen either by referrals from the prison general practitioner (GP), or at an individual's request. Problems have arisen due to a lack of space and time - the health adviser and d...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/095646207780658908
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The brain gumma is a rare manifestation of the tertiary stage of syphilis. A case of neurosyphilitic gumma was confirmed by the Treponema pallidum polymerase chain reaction in a 46-year-old HIV-positive homosexual man. The patient presented with a severe headache and was hospitalized. A computed tomography scan was pe...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/ijsa.2007.007287
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A vaginal tampon specimen was previously shown to be suitable for the molecular diagnosis of non-ulcerative sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Different tampon fluid preparations were evaluated for the diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis (BV). Women with pregnancy related problems were enrolled. Two observers evalua...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/095646202760159693
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High annual figures of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diagnosed in the Netherlands despite significant efforts to control them. Herein, we analyse trends and determinants of STI diagnoses, co-infections, and sexual risks among visitors of 26 STI clinics between 2007 and 2011. We recorded increased positivi...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0956462413491736
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:HIV status awareness is key to prevention, linkage-to-care and treatment. Our study evaluated the accessibility and potential willingness of HIV self-testing among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women in Peru. We surveyed four pharmacy chains in Peru to ascertain the commercial availability of the ora...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0956462416630674
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 26-year-old heterosexual man presented with urethral discharge and penile oedema, two days after having a Reverse Prince Albert penile ring replaced. Clinically, he also had genital warts at the piercing tract openings. Investigations revealed positive chlamydial and gonococcal infection of the urethra. The gonococc...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/ijsa.2008.008021
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of asymptomatic rectal bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs) on rectal HIV viral load (VL). A prospective cohort study of HIV-positive men who have sex with men attending a tertiary centre in London, UK, for their routine HIV care was performed. Forty-two ...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0956462416686513
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To follow the progression of HIV seropositivity among heterosexual adults at risk for HIV infection in the country of Rwanda prospectively, up to 100 patients with sexually transmitted diseases (STD) were tested each month from 1988 to 1991 at the health centre of Biryogo, which is located in a very crowded sector of ...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/095646249300400406
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The expense in time and money limit the use of randomized clinical trials (RCT) and cohort studies for evaluating long-term AIDS treatment outcomes. We conducted a case-control study to characterize predictors of AIDS mortality after the availability of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in San Francisco, in...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/ijsa.2008.008381
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Jamaica, where homosexuality is criminalized, scant research has examined associations between sexual stigma and HIV infection. The study objective was to examine correlates of HIV infection among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Jamaica. We conducted a cross-sectional tablet-based survey with MSM in Jamaica usin...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0956462417717652
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:'Fuckbuddies' are a type of regular sexual partner with whom men have ongoing sexual contact, generally in the absence of romantic attachment. We surveyed 989 men who have sex with men (MSM) at the Melbourne Sexual Health Centre, Australia, with the aim of determining the frequency of 'fuckbuddy' partnerships among se...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0956462417717647
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our objective was to analyse the characteristics of patients who were unaware of their HIV infection until they developed AIDS, in the period after introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy. The complete national register of HIV and AIDS cases reported to the Department of Epidemiology at the Swedish Instit...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/095646205774357262
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the distributions of known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acute hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among drug injectors in Glasgow over a 3.5 year period. Data were obtained from all relevant laboratory request forms submitted to Glasgow's 3 virology laboratories during the period 1 January ...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/095646249100200509
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the United States 40% of HIV patients are lost to follow-up (LTFU) following linkage to HIV care and an estimated 30-61% of new HIV transmissions are attributed to this group. To characterize those LTFU and healthcare contacts they make, we retrospectively analyzed a large regional HIV cohort in Calgary, Canada, ut...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0956462417699464
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lactobacillus sp. are commensal organisms that are increasingly reported to cause invasive infections among immunosuppressed persons. However, few data exist regarding the occurrence and risk factors of these infections among HIV-infected persons. Further, the safety of products that contain lactobacilli (e.g. probiot...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/0956462415590725
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the health risk profile of prostitutes in Dublin. Clinical records of all 150 new prostitutes who attended a drop-in clinic for prostitutes in Dublin city during the period 1991-1997 were reviewed. Variables examined included: age, use of injectable drugs, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status,...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/0956462981922557
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During 2001 and 2002 an anonymous outreach-screening programme in Melbourne, Australia, offered testing for gonorrhoea and chlamydia on-site at men-only saunas. Modifications were made to this screening programme to offer a comprehensive testing clinic for sexually transmissible infections (STIs), including HIV. The c...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/095646205774988163
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An innovative six-month, two sessions a week, funded clinical attachment programme was devised and introduced for practical training and experience to meet the demands and requirements of those wishing practical experience and training in genitourinary medicine. This has been generated by interest from previous theore...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1258/0956462041211234
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated associations between history of syphilis infection and both cognitive function and depressive symptoms in people living with HIV (PLHIV) and comparable HIV-negative controls. Syphilis serological tests, cognitive function and depression were assessed in PLHIV and controls participating in the Pharmacokine...
journal_title：International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0956462418817612
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
