Abstract:
:Blood pressure (BP) measurement is the basis for the diagnosis and management of arterial hypertension. The aim of this study was to compare BP measurements performed in the office and at home (home blood pressure monitoring, HBPM) in children and adolescents with chronic arterial hypertension. HBPM was performed by the patient or by his/her legal guardian. During a 14-day period, three BP measurements were performed in the morning or in the afternoon (daytime measurement) and in the evening (night-time measurement), with 1-min intervals between measurements, totalling six measurements per day. HBPM was defined for systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) values. HBPM was evaluated in 40 patients (26 boys), mean age of 12.1 years (4-18 years). SBP and DBP records were analysed. The mean differences between average HBP and doctor's office BP were 0.6+/-14 and 4+/-13 mm Hg for SBP and DBP, respectively. Average systolic HBPM (daytime and night-time) did not differ from average office BP, and diastolic HBPM (daytime and night-time) was statistically lower than office BP. The comparison of individual BP measurements along the study period (13 days) by s.d. of differences shows a significant decline only for DBP values from day 5, on which difference tends to disappear towards the end of the study. Mean daytime and night-time SBP and DBP values remained stable throughout the study period, confirming HBPM as an acceptable methodology for BP evaluation in hypertensive children and adolescents.
journal_name
J Hum Hypertensjournal_title
Journal of human hypertensionauthors
Furusawa EA,Filho UD,Koch VHdoi
10.1038/jhh.2008.167subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-07-01 00:00:00pages
464-9issue
7eissn
0950-9240issn
1476-5527pii
jhh2008167journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence of hypertension (HTN) and its risk factors in urban and rural India. In Phase I of the Indian Council of Medical Research-India Diabetes (ICMR-INDIAB) study, individuals aged ⩾20 years were surveyed using a stratified multistage sampling design, in three states (Tami...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.57
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000718
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.129
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::New onset of seizures in young adults is frequently related to alcohol withdrawal, toxic exposure, central nervous system trauma and neoplasm. We describe a young soldier presenting to the emergency department with seizures and transient coma. On admission, he had hypertension, marked leukocytosis, hyper-glycaemia, ac...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001499
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the availability of multiple nonpharmacological and pharmacological antihypertensive regimens large scale control of BP on a population basis is still unsatisfactory. To achieve a better quality in hypertension care we have developed and evaluated a structured outpatient hypertension treatment and teaching pro...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied prospectively the acute blood pressure lowering effect on an oral dose of captopril, 25 mg in 240 hypertensive patients. The mean relative reduction of systolic and diastolic BP was 16 and 15% respectively and the mean time to the mean arterial pressure nadir was 59 minutes. Systolic BP fell by more th...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000486
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2010.1
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2017.56
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present, clinic blood pressure (BP) evaluation is being increasingly complemented by ambulatory BP measurements for the evaluation of haemodynamic patterns during daily activities and sleep. Nondipping pattern, a measure of decreased attenuation of nighttime over daytime BP, has been correlated with enhanced target...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/jhh.2010.113
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to investigate the trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension among rural residents aged 35-74 years in northern China during the country's rapid economic development from 1991 to 2011. Two surveys, conducted in 1991 and 2011, included 2196 and 1939 participants aged 35-74 y...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.44
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The divergence in cardiovascular disease risk among Asian countries may be related to differences in economics, lifestyles, and cultural backgrounds. We examined the differential association of overweight and hypertension between the high- and middle-income Asian countries, namely Japan and Thailand and extended to co...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41371-018-0118-2
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001532
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing of arterial stiffness is the path physiological characteristic of hypertension. Cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) is a new index of arterial stiffness. In the present study, we investigated the relationship between CAVI and plasma lipids in hypertension subjects. A total of 542 subjects (male/female 336...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.37
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of renal artery stenosis in patients with clinical signs of peripheral vascular disease and hypertension. One hundred patients, mean age 69 years (range 45-88) with symptoms and clinical signs of severe peripheral ischemia, underwent aortography to determine the deg...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial compliance, assessed by the ratio of stroke volume to pulse pressure, and baroreceptor sensitivity (Oxford method), were determined in ten patients with essential hypertension, treated with placebo or indapamide (2.5 mg/day), in a cross-over, single blind study. After three months of therapy, mean arterial pr...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This multicentre, double-blind, trial in subjects with severe hypertension compared the efficacy and tolerability of two parallel drug regimens: A/B (amlodipine/benazepril: 5/20 or 10/40 mg daily, if necessary) with A (amlodipine: 5 or 10 mg daily, if necessary). The principal dependent variable was the proportion of ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/jhh.2009.80
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001686
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic dynamic (aerobic) exercise decreases central arterial stiffness, whereas chronic resistance exercise evokes the opposite effect. Nevertheless, there is little information available on the effects of acute bouts of exercise. Also, there is limited data showing an increase of central arterial stiffness during ac...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2008.4
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from seven candidate genes, including genotype-by-baseline fitness and genotype-by-baseline body mass index (BMI) interactions, with incident hypertension over 20 years was investigated in 2663 participants (1301 blacks, 1362 whites) of the Coronary Artery Risk...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2010.94
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythrocyte Na/K flux ratio was examined in relation to a family history of essential hypertension (FH-HT) and plasma and urine electrolytes in 84 normotensive children (13-15 yrs old), and in relation to sodium intake in six children with acute glomerulonephritis or IgA nephropathy who had normal renal function (6-13...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inconsistent results have been reported regarding the association of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism and hypertension. Recent studies of population-based samples of three different areas in Japan presented conflicting results regarding this association. We, thus, investiga...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001601
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000436
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 175 patients have attended for four years a microcomputer based, nurse practitioner managed clinic for the long term care of hypertension. Improvement in blood pressure (BP) control was seen initially and has been maintained. Drug treatment has been with a beta blocker followed if necessary by a diuretic an...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00