Natural alkaloids and synthetic relatives as chiral templates of the Orito's reaction.

abstract：:The objective of this brief highlight is to point out the central role of the exciton chirality method to gain insights on the structural basis of the recently achieved ligand gating of synthetic ion channels. This unprecedented ligand gating was achieved with an equally unprecedented transmembrane rigid-rod pi-stack ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Sakai N,Talukdar P,Matile S

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of stereodynamic probes is becoming one of the leading strategies for the fast and effective determination of enantiomeric excess. Recently, we reported a series of novel molecular architectures based on a modified tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine complex (TPMA), which are able to amplify the electronic CD, in the c...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Carmo Dos Santos NA,Badetti E,Licini G,Abbate S,Longhi G,Zonta C

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety isolates of microorganisms belonging to different taxonomical groups (30 bacteria, 20 yeast, and 40 fungi) were previously isolated from various samples. These isolates were screened as reducing agents for acetophenone 1a to phenylethanol 2a. It was found that the isolate EBK-10 was the most effective biocataly...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Zilbeyaz K,Kurbanoglu EB

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enantiomerization and enantioselective bioaccumulation of metalaxyl by a single dose of exposure to Tenebrio molitor larvae under laboratory condition were studied by high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectroscopy (HPLC-MS/MS) based on a ChiralcelOD-3R [cellulosetris-tris-(3, 5-dichlorophenyl-carb...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Gao Y,Wang H,Qin F,Xu P,Lv X,Li J,Guo B

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chirality is often glossed over in theoretical or experimental discussions concerning the origin of life, but the ubiquity of homochiral building blocks in known biological systems demands explanation. Information theory can provide a quantitative framework for understanding the role of chirality in biology. Here I sh...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Carroll JD

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the presence of tridentate chiral ligand 4e, 99% e.e. value was obtained by asymmetric reduction of ethyl benzoylacetate with borane in toluene at 25 degrees C. Various ligands and reaction conditions were investigated to develop a reasonable mechanism that explains the experimental outcomes. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lee DS

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of (-)-N-(trans-4-isopropylcyclohexanecarbonyl)-D-phenylalanine (nateglinide) and its enantiomer (L-enantiomer) was studied in Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats after intravenous administration of nateglinide or L-enantiomer at a dose of 40 micromol/kg body weight. Nateglinide, its L-enantiomer and their me...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Tamura M,Shiba S,Kudo N,Kawashima Y

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the stereochemistry of sulfation of chiral phenolic drugs. In this study we examined several in vitro approaches to this question, using (+)-, (-)-, or (+/-)-terbutaline as the substrate and the rat liver cytosol as the phenolsulfotransferase enzyme source. The cosubstrate PAPS was either generat...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Walle UK,Walle T

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The versatility of a previously developed method for the synthesis of chiral carbene-based palladacycles is demonstrated through the synthesis of two new chiral pyridine-functionalized N-heterocyclic carbene palladacycles with different wingtip groups. The efficiency in their resolution with different counter anions a...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Ng KH,Li Y,Tan WX,Chiang M,Pullarkat SA

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enantiomers of chiral aliphatic hydrocarbons are generally difficult to separate because they lack functional groups to be derivatized in order to generate diastereomers. The systematic and quantitative separation of a series of branched hydrocarbon enantiomers using a chiral cyclodextrin stationary phase and a cryost...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Meierhenrich UJ,Nguyen MJ,Barbier B,Brack A,Thiemann WH

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral fungicide prothioconazole has a wide range of antifungal spectrum; however, little research has been conducted to evaluate prothioconazole on an enantiomeric level. Five target pathogens and three common aquatic organisms were tested for the enantioselective bioactivity and toxicity of prothioconazole in this w...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Zhai W,Zhang L,Cui J,Wei Y,Wang P,Liu D,Zhou Z

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to cope with the increasing number of publications on the separation of enantiomers by chromatography on a chiral stationary phase, the graphical molecular database CHIRBASE was created. In the present state, the database package covers information (structural, bibliographic, and chromatographic data) on liqu...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Koppenhoefer B,Nothdurft A,Pierrot-Sanders J,Piras P,Popescu C,Roussel C,Stiebler M,Trettin U

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After alkylation of a fraction of the total alpha-adrenoreceptors by phenoxybenzamine in rat vas deferens, the dissociation constants of (-)- and (+)-epinephrine in functional studies were 7 X 10(-7) M and 2 X 10(-5) M, respectively. In the adrenoreceptor-containing tissue fraction, when 3H-labeled WB4101 was used as ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Rice PJ,Miller DD,Sokoloski TD,Patil PN

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The opening of ortho-substituted phenyl oxiranes by borohydrides is described both in aqueous and solid phases. Some remarkable differences in the regioselectivity and inversion of enantioselectivity of oxirane ring-opening are reported. The results obtained are compared with previous studies and have allowed some fac...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Doussot J,Guy A,Siaugue JM,Ferroud C,Guieres AF

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diamino carboxylic acids have recently come to the attention of scientists working in the field of early life and its development. These are the monomers of a hypothetic early form of genetic material, the so-called Peptide Nucleic Acid (PNA) (Nielson et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2000;97:3868-3871). Since all biopol...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Bredehöft JH,Breme K,Meierhenrich UJ,Hoffmann SV,Thiemann WH

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic hydrolysis with beta-glucuronidase/sulfatase was used for the enantioselective determination of N-hydroxymexiletine glucuronide in plasma for pharmacokinetic studies. N-Hydroxymexiletine glucuronide was determined as the quantity of mexiletine released by hydrolysis (difference between the enantiomeric conce...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lanchote VL,Santos VJ,Cesarino EJ,Dreossi SA,Mere Júnior Y,Santos SR

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A statement has been formulated that chirality is an indispensable inherent property of all material objects, at one level of organization of matter or another. The translation of chirality from one level of material objects to another deserves our attention. The parity violation of weak interactions can be discussed ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Davankov V

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A systematic and comprehensive study of the conformational spaces of the Cinchona alkaloids quinine, quinidine, cinchonine, cinchonidine, epiquinine, epiquinidine, epicinchonine, and epicinchonidine using the semiempirical PM3 method is described. The results were analyzed in terms of syn/anti and open/closed/hindered...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Caner H,Biedermann PU,Agranat I

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral pesticides currently constitute about 50% of all pesticides dosage used in China, and this ratio is increasing as more complex structures are introduced. Dichlorprop methyl (DCPPM) is a chiral herbicide consisting of a pair of enantiomers. In this study, the enantiomeric separation of DCPPM was investigated by ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Ma Y,Xu C,Wen Y,Liu W

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two "click" binaphthyl chiral stationary phases were synthesized and evaluated by liquid chromatography. Their structures incorporate S-(-)-1,1'-binaphthyl moiety as the chiral selector and 1,2,3-triazole ring as the spacer. These chiral stationary phases (CSPs) allowed the efficient resolution for a wide range of rac...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Yu H,Yin C,Jia C,Jin Y,Ke Y,Liang X

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trigonostemons G and H, two novel dimeric dinorditerpenoids, were isolated from the stem barks of Trigonostemon chinensis. Their planar structures and relative configurations were established by extensive analysis of spectroscopic data. Trigonostemons G and H possess a homodimeric biaryl skeleton obtained from two rea...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Zhu Q,Tang C,Mándi A,Kurtán T,Ye Y

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SCH 56592 is a novel triazole antifungal agent that is active both orally and intravenously in animal models of infection. This compound is in Phase II-III clinical trials for the treatment of systemic fungal infections. SCH 56592 is a single enantiomer with four stereogenic centers; therefore, it was necessary to eva...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kim H,Lin CC,Laughlin M,Lovey R,Saksena A,Heimark L,Nomeir AA

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrating spheres are widely used with UV-Vis and occasionally with infrared spectrophotometers to measure different types of samples, either in transmission mode (scattered transmission accessories) or in total/diffuse reflectance mode. We built a prototype sphere of the demountable type, which fits easily the samp...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Castiglioni E,Albertini P

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is described for the HPLC analysis of oxamniquine enantiomers in liver fraction incubates, using a second-generation alpha 1-acid glycoprotein-based column (Chiral-AGP). Oxamniquine is extracted from the incubation media by liquid-liquid extraction, using diethyl ether. The dried residue is redissolved in elu...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Noctor TA,Fell AF,Kaye B

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new enantiomerically pure P-chiral phosphine, (S)-cyclohexylmethyl- (1-naphthyl)phosphine (1) was prepared by phosphine-borane methodology and used in a mechanistic study of the Mitsunobu reaction. Enantiomerically enriched (S)-cyclo- hexylmethyl(1-naphtyl)phosphine oxide (8) is obtained if the reaction proceeds thr...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Watanabe T,Gridnev ID,Imamoto T

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enantiomeric resolution of DL-alanine-DL-tryptophan dipeptide is described on amylose stationary phase. The eluent used was CH3 OH─CH3 COONH4 (10mM)─CH3 CN (50: 40, 10) at 0.8-mL/min flow, 230-nm detection, 25-minute run time, and 25°C ± 1°C temperature. The chiral phase was amylose [AmyCoat RP (15 cm × 0.46 cm × ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Ali I,Khattab RA,Alothman ZA,Badjah AY,Alwarthan A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients taking oral doses of 10 mg/12 h rac-pindolol as part of their treatment for hypertension in pregnancy were recruited for the study. Maternal and fetal gestational age ranged from 20-38 years and 28-41 weeks, respectively. Blood was collected from the umbilical cord vein and from the mother from zero to 1...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Gonçalves PV,Matthes Ado C,Da Cunha SP,Lanchote VL

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:E-6087 is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory compound that selectively inhibits cyclooxygenase-2. Because E-6087 has a chiral center, this compound is a racemic mixture of two stereoisomers, (+)-(R)-E-6087 (E-6231) and (-)-(S)-E-6087 (E-6232). A normal-phase liquid-chromatographic method for the enantioselective determi...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Salgado L,Encina G,Farran R,Puig S,Martínez L

更新日期：2004-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectra of (+)-alpha-pinene solutions in carbon tetrachloride have been measured in the range of volume fractions 5-100% (v/v) in the mid-infrared region. The concentration dependence measured was statistically analyzed with the aim of obtaining a reliable correlation between the V...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Urbanova M,Setnicka V V,Volka K

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A detailed experimental investigation of an aza-Michael reaction of aniline and chalcone is presented. A series of Cinchona alkaloid-derived organocatalysts with different functional groups were prepared and used in the aza-Michael and retro-aza-Michael reaction. There was an interesting finding that a complete revers...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Cai YF,Li L,Luo MX,Yang KF,Lai GQ,Jiang JX,Xu LW

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00