Abstract:
PURPOSE:To assess the prevalence and variation of post-concussion symptoms within the first year after mild traumatic brain injury (TBI), and explore the association between injury severity, demographic factors and symptoms. METHODS:Prospective study of patients with mild TBI followed up at 3, 6 and 12 months (N= 96 included, n = 52 attending all follow-ups). Sociodemographic factors, injury mechanisms and impact of injury (Glasgow Coma Scale score, Abbreviated Injury Severity Score (AIS), Injury Severity Score) were recorded at inclusion. Symptoms were reported in the Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (RPQ) at the follow-ups. The sumscore of all symptoms in RPQ was calculated for each subject. Scores were also calculated separately for the cognitive, physical and behavioural symptoms. RESULTS:Twenty-nine subjects met the post-concussion syndrome criteria at 3 months, and 22 patients at 6 and 12 months. The cognitive symptoms were more prominent than the physical and behavioural symptoms. The cognitive and physical symptoms were associated with AIS for the head injury at 3 months, but not at 12 months. Considerable individual variability in the symptom pattern was found, and the subjects who attended only the 3-months follow-up reported a lower level of symptoms than those attending all follow-ups. CONCLUSIONS:Persistence of symptoms was a considerable problem even 1 year after the injury, with cognitive symptoms dominating. More severe AIS scores were associated with a higher level of cognitive and physical symptoms at 3 months, but not at later follow-ups. Strategies to prevent and treat these symptoms should be focussed in clinical practice.
journal_name
Disabil Rehabiljournal_title
Disability and rehabilitationauthors
Røe C,Sveen U,Alvsåker K,Bautz-Holter Edoi
10.1080/09638280802532720subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
1235-43issue
15eissn
0963-8288issn
1464-5165pii
907253214journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Surveys have been the conventional methods used for identification of people with disabilities; however, they have been observed to be expensive and time-consuming that may not be affordable or practical. As a result, the participatory rural appraisal (PRA) and key informant (KI) approaches have been develop...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/09638280903023397
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: Several questionnaires have been used for functional evaluation. They must be translated and adapted transculturally, these instruments need to be valid, reliable, and sensitive according to the population. This review identified the questionnaires which were adapted transculturally in Brazilian Portuguese, t...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2019.1626917
更新日期:2019-06-11 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This paper explores the perception of quality of life (QOL) of four men following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and the effects of their injury on family, social and working life. METHOD:It also highlights their on-going difficulties 6, 8, 10 and 11 years post injury and that long term support is not available ...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0963828021000058503
更新日期:2003-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the safety and efficacy of early mobilisation (EM) compared to usual care by meta-analysing individual participant data (IPD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:IPD were sought from randomised controlled trials comparing out-of-bed mobilisation starting within 48 h from stroke onset to usual care for acute ...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2020.1789229
更新日期:2020-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: The aim of this article is to conceptualise the phenomenon of therapy-related parental stress in parents of children with a physical disability. Methods: Three models related to parental stress were reviewed, i.e., general parental stress, burden of caregiving in parents of children with physical disabilities...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2019.1646815
更新日期:2019-08-19 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This paper describes the types of difficulties older people have with their home environments and the factors associated with having such difficulties. METHOD:Data were used from 296 study participants of the University at Buffalo's Consumer Assessments Study that examines the home modification needs and envir...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280110062167
更新日期:2001-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: The aim of this meta-synthesis is to find out what it means for patients with age-related macular degeneration to live with visual impairment, how they cope with the illness and how they experience their medical care, including vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor therapy.Method: Inclusion criteria: quali...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2020.1775901
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess disability with the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) and to evaluate the relationships between grip force, pain and difficulty in daily activities. Twenty women with rheumatoid arthritis were assessed with measurements of grip force and pain before and after grip test. Both the...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638289709166440
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate if a changed physical environment following redesign of a hospital ward influenced neurological patient physical and social activity. METHODS:A "before and after" observational design was used that included 17 acute neurological patients pre-move (median age 77 (IQR 69-85) years Ward A and 20 post-...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2017.1423520
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: "Ehlers-Danlos syndrome" (EDS) is a heritable connective disorder influencing multiple aspects of daily life. Most studies have focused on describing the physical symptoms and level of disability, but little knowledge exists about the psychosocial effects of the pathology. Participation in employment is an...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2019.1636316
更新日期:2019-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Beyond promising experimental results of sensory passive stimulations in spatial cognition disorders, some questions still remain regarding interests of these stimulations during the daily activities in neglect. The aim of this case-study was to evaluate the effects of a protocol combining left neck-muscle vibr...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2018.1430178
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To examine whether Obstructive Sleep Apnoea severity, sleep-related problems, and anxiety are associated with work functioning in Obstructive Sleep Apnoea patients, when controlled for age, gender and type of occupation. To investigate whether anxiety moderates the associations between sleep-related problems ...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2018.1460626
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test General Motor Function assessment scale (GMF) for concurrent validity, to analyse the distribution of scores and its clinical sensitivity in a setting of geriatric rehabilitation. METHOD:A descriptive and comparative study involving comparisons between GMF and Katz Index of ADL, analyses of GMF scores ...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0963828031000093468
更新日期:2003-04-08 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop screening protocols to detect depression and anxiety after stroke in a community setting and train therapists to administer them. METHOD:Psychologists and a community therapist met to design a system suitable for screening for anxiety and depression in all those with stroke, including people with co...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2011.636137
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the frequency of unawareness of disabilities after stroke during the rehabilitation stage, the relationship of unawareness with neuroanatomical variables, and the impact of unawareness on functional outcomes. METHOD:Sixty consecutive patients (36 with right, 24 with left hemisphere damage) admit...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:PURPOSE. Malawi is a very poor country with a current population of 12 million people and very few orthopaedic surgeons or physiotherapists. An estimated 1125 babies are born per year with club foot. If these feet are not corrected early, then severe deformity can develop, requiring complex surgery. A task f...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280701240169
更新日期:2007-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyse how decisions to dichotomise the frequency and impediment of phantom pain into absent and present influence the outcome of studies by performing a sensitivity analysis on an existing database. METHOD:Five hundred and thirty-six subjects were recruited from the database of an orthopaedic workshop and...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280410001708922
更新日期:2004-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Outcome measurement is an integral part of delivering rehabilitation services in community settings. However, measurement is of little value if instruments are chosen ad hoc and are not administered consistently. The purpose of this study was to develop and test a participatory process of outcome measure select...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638280903171519
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is a disorder affecting the peripheral nerves. The purpose of this study was to describe disability and health status in patients with CIDP in Sweden. METHODS:All 22 adult patients with CIDP at the Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge were invited to...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280802306497
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to describe experiences of pain and its relationship to daily activities in people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHOD:Seven semi-structured focus group discussions were conducted with 33 men and women of different ages with RA. Data were analysed with content analysis. RESULTS:Pain a...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2011.638034
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the psychometric properties of the UK FIM + FAM. METHODS:(a) A systematic literature review integrating the evidence for psychometric qualities of both the original and UK versions, and (b) exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis of admission/discharge data from an inpatient general neuro-reha...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2013.766271
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe aspects of process and outcome during early inpatient rehabilitation of younger adults after single incident brain injury. METHOD:Analysis of a database of 290 patients discharged from an inner-city hospital based inpatient unit for younger adults after single incident neurological events, over a 5...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0963828031000062642
更新日期:2003-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine demographic and service factors affecting employment outcomes of people with orthopedic disabilities in public vocational rehabilitation programs in the United States. METHOD:The sample included 74,861 persons (55% men and 45% women) with disabilities involving the limbs or spinal column who were cl...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280500158307
更新日期:2006-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Art-based practices show promise as a beneficial solution for mental health services because they are in line with the whole person recovery framework currently being adopted, and have high acceptability with consumers. Nevertheless, incorporation of art-based approaches into mental health services has been imp...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/09638288.2012.732188
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:(1) Describe the challenges facing relatives of persons with stroke in accomplishing their daily activities and social roles (participation). (2) Reflect on the role of rehabilitation for relatives and ethical issues that may emerge following the adoption of a family-centred approach. METHOD:Review of the scie...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/09638288.2010.524272
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop an instrument to represent the availability of needed environmental features (EFs) in the physical, social and attitudinal environment of home, school and community for children with cerebral palsy. METHOD:Following a literature review and qualitative studies, the European Child Environment Question...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2010.485668
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: This study explored the impact of a 12-week stroke self-management program on occupational performance, the role of self-efficacy on improving occupational performance and the potential barriers and facilitators to self-efficacy as reported by clients and careers. Materials and methods: Participants (n = 40) ...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2019.1666431
更新日期:2019-09-27 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recent debates about the epistemological origins of Universal Design (UD) have questioned how far universalist design approaches can address the particularities and diversities of the human form through a series of standardised, technical responses. This article contributes to these debates by discussing an eme...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2014.913710
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the relations between the ICF components from a subjective perspective. METHOD:Data on health condition and perceived functioning were collected among 2941 individuals with at least one chronic disease or disorder. Path analysis was used with perceived level of particip...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2011.647233
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The prospect of adequate comparisons is essential to decide on the effectiveness of different treatments. As there is a lack of unity in choice of questionnaires and included measures concerning musculoskeletal disorders, further investigations based on international recommendations are of interest. The intenti...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2011.628436
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00