Screening for depression and anxiety after stroke: developing protocols for use in the community.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To develop screening protocols to detect depression and anxiety after stroke in a community setting and train therapists to administer them. METHOD:Psychologists and a community therapist met to design a system suitable for screening for anxiety and depression in all those with stroke, including people with cognitive and/or communication problems. Other therapists and a local user group were also consulted. Therapists were then trained in the use of the protocols. The ability to enact the protocols was assessed via case vignettes and staff experience, over a month-long trial. RESULTS:It was considered appropriate for community therapists to screen patients and to do this within 4 weeks of first contact. Two protocols were designed, one for patients without significant communication/cognitive deficits and one for patients with these difficulties. Therapists applied the protocols with accuracy to the case vignettes and rated the training highly. No challenges in applying the protocols in the clinical setting were reported over an initial 1-month trial. CONCLUSION:Two protocols to screen for depression and anxiety after stroke have been developed. These appear feasible for use when trialled via case vignette and in clinical practice. Further research might consider the usefulness of the screens in detecting actual clinical disorder and developing better screens to identify anxiety after stroke, particularly in those with a cognitive and/or communication disorder.

journal_name

Disabil Rehabil

authors

Kneebone II,Neffgen LM,Pettyfer SL

doi

10.3109/09638288.2011.636137

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1114-20

issue

13

eissn

0963-8288

issn

1464-5165

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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