Abstract:
:Allodynia--perception of pain from non-noxious stimuli--is a common clinical feature in various pain syndromes. The significance for migraine has increasingly been recognized and the pathophysiology has been investigated in detail. Allodynia is a marker for sensitization of central trigeminal neurons. Intensity and persistence of allodynic symptoms are a function of duration of migraine attacks, frequency of attacks, and migraine history. It has been hypothesized that treatment success with triptans may be severely impaired in the presence of allodynia. However, randomized controlled trials did not confirm that. Treatment with cyclooxygenase inhibitors and dihydroergotamine does not seem to be limited by allodynia; these medications may be able to reverse allodynia. Data on the new class of calcitonin-gene related-peptide antagonists are not yet available. Additional and more refined randomized controlled trials, focusing on methodological issues pertaining to the determination of allodynia, are warranted to resolve the true relationship between allodynia and treatment response. Regardless--based on available randomized controlled trials--the recommendation prevails to initiate abortive treatment as soon as possible after attack onset when pain is still mild.
journal_name
Eur J Neuroljournal_title
European journal of neurologyauthors
Schürks M,Diener HCdoi
10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02343.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-12-01 00:00:00pages
1279-85issue
12eissn
1351-5101issn
1468-1331journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In this paper we report about the Danish Year of the Brain 1997 because it may serve as a model for other countries. It was possible in Denmark to organize a very large scale effort which has been well received by the general public and which has significantly improved the image of the neurological disciplines. The re...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1468-1331.1998.560619.x
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy and safety of olesoxime, a molecule with neuroprotective properties, in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) treated with riluzole. METHODS:A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial of 18 months' duration was conducted in 512 subjects, ...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ene.12344
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Migraine and metabolic syndrome have been reported to coexist to a marked degree, especially in women migraine patients, but the relationship between these two conditions is still unclear. This study was performed to evaluate the association of headache characteristics and its comorbidities with ...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ene.12732
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02062.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between March 1996 and December 1997, 15 consecutive patients with carotid artery occlusion diagnosed with duplex sonography were treated with intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA), following a protocol similar to that of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) study....
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1468-1331.1999.610051.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High socioeconomic status (SES) is generally associated with better health outcomes, but some research has linked it with an increased risk of multiple sclerosis (MS). The evidence for this association is inconsistent and has not previously been systematically reviewed. A systematic review of cohort and case-control s...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ene.12586
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Subthreshold depression (SubD) is characterized by clinically relevant depressive symptoms not meeting criteria for major depression. The possible association of SubD with subjective cognitive complaints and/or objective cognitive impairments was investigated in a sample of consecutive, non-demen...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ene.12219
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the peripheral-central sensory conduction by using somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) in a 48 year old diabetic patient with acute painful neuropathy. The sural, ulnar and median sensory nerve conduction and SEP elicited by wrist stimulation showed no abnormalities, nevertheless, the tibial nerve SEP rev...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.1996.tb00433.x
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether eosinophils play a critical role in muscle fiber damage in patients with eosinophilic myositis (EM). We investigated expression of eosinophilic major basic protein (MBP) and interleukin (IL)-5 at the protein and mRNA levels in muscle biopsies from three patients with idiopathic EM. MBP deposits we...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1468-1331.2003.00481.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines have a central role in multiple sclerosis (MS) pathogenesis and may contribute to the aetiology of MS. A polymorphism in the IFNA17 gene with an allele carrying a pre-mature stop codon has been suggested to convey a 26-fold increased risk for MS. We investigated the possible association between this polymorp...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.01953.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:High levels of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD)-ab were initially described in patients with stiff person syndrome, and have since also been observed in patients with other neurological diseases. Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) seems to be specially associated. Our purpose is to describe the preval...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2011.03609.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Efficacy and safety data have not previously been compiled for intramuscular interferon beta-1a (IM IFNβ-1a) in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) ≥ 50 years of age. We investigated the efficacy and safety of IM IFNβ-1a in patients segregated by 50 and 40 years of age in separate meta-analyses. METHODS:T...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2011.03460.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 45 year-old man presented with a rapid onset of memory impairment Brain computed tomography showed multiple abnormal low density areas in the deep cerebral white matter. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed bilateral thalamic infarcts and extensive thrombosis of the vein of Galen and the straight sinus, which was con...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.1995.tb00160.x
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of the study is to investigate the epidemiology and medical expenses of Wilson's disease in Taiwan. METHODS:Cases of Wilson's disease were identified from the National Health Insurance Research Database with corresponding International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) code 275....
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2009.02946.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate prevalence of use and prescribing patterns of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in Italian general practice. Primary care data were obtained from the Health Search Database, a longitudinal observational database implemented by the Italian College of General Practitioners (GPs). We selected 465 061 subjects regist...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.01970.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recently symptomatic carotid artery stenosis carries a high risk of subsequent ischaemic events and thus requires rapid treatment. We investigated the influence of the time delay between the last symptomatic event of a carotid stenosis and subsequent carotid artery stenting (CAS) with respect to the combined 30-day ...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.02002.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An evaluation of general antiepileptic treatment patterns and utilization of particular drugs was carried out based on the prevalence study of adult active epilepsy in a sample of the Estonian population. The antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) used, and their doses were recorded and compared with clinical characteristics. Nin...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2006.01268.x
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, evidence has emerged for a bidirectional relationship between sleep and neurological and psychiatric disorders. First, sleep-wake disorders (SWDs) are very common and may be the first/main manifestation of underlying neurological and psychiatric disorders. Secondly, SWDs may represent an independent r...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ene.12781
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease is a chronic, slowly progressing disorder. The lack of specific disease progression biomarkers limits the execution of clinical trials. However, neurofilament light chain (NfL) has been suggested as a potential biomarker for peripheral nervous system disorders. ...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ene.14689
更新日期:2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An association between parental smoking and multiple sclerosis (MS) in offspring has been reported. This study examined whether maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with MS in offspring. METHODS:Swedish general population registers provided prospectively recorded information on maternal smoking...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02331.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Haemorrhagic transformation (HT) is common after acute ischaemic stroke. Whether liver function plays a role in HT remains an open question. METHODS:Acute ischaemic stroke patients within 7 days from stroke onset were included. Baseline data including liver function tests were collected. An inde...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ene.12904
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upper limb spasticity affecting elbow, wrist, and finger flexors can be safely and effectively reduced with injections of botulinum toxin type-A (BoNT-A). It has been best studied in adults in the context of post-stroke spasticity. The clinical benefits include reduction in pain and deformity, improvement in washing a...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2010.03129.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previous study in subjects with focal dystonia suggested that the greater and longer-lasting effect induced by botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) on the tonic vibration reflex (TVR) than on the maximal M-wave (M-max) might be the physiological marker of the toxin's action at the level of intrafusal muscle fibres. With ...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02076.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mirror movements (MM), involuntary movements of homologous muscles opposite to unilateral limb activity, decrease in the course of motor development, but may reappear in adults after brain damage. To better characterize this type of acquired MM, grip forces of 36 healthy subjects and 35 patients suffering from focal b...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2005.01098.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and superoxide dismutase (SOD-1) were measured in the red blood cells (RBC) of 34 patients with acute ischemic hemispheric stroke on the first and seventh day after their stroke onset, and compared with 30 control individuals matched for sex, age and...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1468-1331.2001.00166.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (PML-IRIS) is the paradoxical worsening or unmasking of preexisting infection with JC virus attributable to a rapid recovery of the immune system after highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ene.12963
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome (MRS) is a rare neuro-mucocutaneous disease. In addition to the traditional clinical triad, there is also a diversity of clinical signs, and it may be related to other systemic diseases. METHODS:In the present study, we report a case of MRS with endocrine disorders ...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ene.14615
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To evaluate the association between having non-thymoma myasthenia and the risk of extra-thymic cancer in a population-based setting. METHODS:A nationwide case-control study was conducted in Denmark based on medical registries. The study included all cases with a first time diagnosis of cancer du...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ene.12383
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Headache has been associated with various lifestyle and psychosocial factors, one of which is smoking. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the association between smoking intensity and headache is likely to be causal. METHOD:A total of 58 316 participants from the Nord-Trønde...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ene.13675
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Botulinum A toxin (BT) has been successfully used for the management of spasticity in cerebral palsy (CP). However, the long-term results of BT have not yet been determined. We have studied the evolution of a homogeneous group of patients with CP treated with BT. All these patients had an equinus gait resulting from c...
journal_title:European journal of neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1468-1331.2000.00043.x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00