Peribulbar versus general anesthesia for horizontal strabismus surgery.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To compare the results of strabismus surgery under peribulbar and general anesthesia in cases of small and moderate angle of horizontal strabismus. METHODS:Medical records of eighty-four patients with small and moderate angle horizontal strabismus who underwent strabismus surgery were reviewed. Forty-two patients were submitted to the surgery under peribulbar anesthesia and forty-two under general anesthesia. The surgery was considered satisfactory when postoperative angle was 10 prism diopters or less. RESULTS:Surgery was satisfactory in all patients. Mann-Whitney test showed no difference in the preoperative angle of deviation (p=0.366) and in the postoperative results (p=0.800) between the two groups. Adjusting for the variables age and type of strabismus (esotropia and exotropia), ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) results showed no statistical difference (p=0.368). There were no complications due to surgery or anesthesia in either group. CONCLUSIONS:This study suggested that there was no difference between the postoperative results of strabismus surgery under peribulbar and general anesthesia in small and moderate angle of horizontal strabismus.

journal_name

Arq Bras Oftalmol

authors

Carvalho KM,Millán T,Minguini N,Wakamatsu TH

doi

10.1590/s0004-27492008000300009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-05-01 00:00:00

pages

352-6

issue

3

eissn

0004-2749

issn

1678-2925

pii

S0004-27492008000300009

journal_volume

71

pub_type

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