Visual loss resulting from immunosuppressive therapy in patients with syphilitic uveitis.

Abstract:

:Permanent visual loss can be caused by improper use of immunosuppressive therapy in cases of uveitis without differential diagnosis of syphilitic uveitis. We present four cases of syphilitic uveitis that were incorrectly diagnosed as being secondary to rheumatic diseases and were subsequently treated with immunosuppressive therapy, leading to permanent visual loss. These cases highlight the importance of ruling out syphilis in the differential diagnosis of inflammatory ocular diseases before starting use of immunosuppressive therapy.

journal_name

Arq Bras Oftalmol

authors

Afonso VC,Nascimento H,Belfort RM,Sato EI,Muccioli C,Belfort R Jr

doi

10.5935/0004-2749.20150047

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-05-01 00:00:00

pages

185-6

issue

3

eissn

0004-2749

issn

1678-2925

pii

S0004-27492015000300012

journal_volume

78

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Syphilitic retinitis and panuveitis simulating acute retinal necrosis: case report.

    abstract::Retinitis and panuveitis in immunocompetent patients is a rare and sight-threatening disease, of difficult diagnosis. A case of a 31-year-old male who presented with unilateral placoid retinitis and panuveitis, unsuccessfully treated as acute retinal necrosis, that in fact was syphilis, with neurosyphilis and excellen...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492010000300016

    authors: Zambon F,Silva FL,Cavalcante AF,Nakashima Y,Helal J Jr

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Second opinion in Ophthalmology].

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the percentage of ophthalmologic patients who search for a second opinion and to verify the main reason for this search. METHODS:The methodology of the present study consists of a direct interview with 806 ophthalmologic patients, attended at a specialized hospital, through an adequately elaborated...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492005000300007

    authors: Obeid WN,Vieira LA,Frangieh AY

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Resources use, costs and effectiveness of non-penetrating deep sclerectomy according to glaucoma stage.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the resources use, costs and effectiveness of non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS). METHODS:A retrospective cohort of NPDS patients was analyzed. Eyes were stratified according to glaucoma severity into 3 groups: 1 (early), 2 (moderate) and 3 (severe). NPDS associated resources were based on the f...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492011000600003

    authors: Guedes RA,Guedes VM,Chaoubah A

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cost-effectiveness comparison between non-penetrating deep sclerectomy and maximum-tolerated medical therapy for glaucoma within the Brazilian National Health System (SUS).

    abstract:PURPOSE:Non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) has emerged as a viable option in the surgical management of open-angle glaucoma. Our aim is to assess the cost-effectiveness of NPDS and to compare it to maximum medical treatment in a 5-year follow-up. METHODS:A decision analysis model was built. Surgical (NPDS) arm of...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492012000100002

    authors: Guedes RA,Guedes VM,Chaoubah A

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative analysis of iris parameters in keratoconus patients using optical coherence tomography.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship between quantitative iris parameters and the presence of keratoconus. METHODS:Cross-sectional observational study that included 15 affected eyes of 15 patients with keratoconus and 26 eyes of 26 normal age- and sex-matched controls. Iris parameters (area, thickness, and pupil di...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20150080

    authors: Bonfadini G,Arora K,Vianna LM,Campos M,Friedman D,Muñoz B,Jun AS

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of performance, efficacy and safety of semi-automated lamellar keratoplasty].

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility, efficacy and safety of a manual microkeratome and an artificial anterior chamber for lamellar keratoplasty (ALTK system). METHODS:Twenty-one eyes with superficial corneal opacities were submitted to semi-automated lamellar keratectomy. In recipient eyes keratectomy was performed as...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Maia NC,Chamon W,Castelo Branco B

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ichthyosis follicularis, alopecia and photophobia syndrome (IFAP): report of the first case with ocular and cutaneous manifestations in Brazil with a favorable response to treatment.

    abstract::Ichthyosis follicular, alopecia, and photophobia (IFAP) syndrome is a rare disease, with possible X-linked mode of inheritance. The patient presented with ocular findings of photophobia, corneal scarring and erosions, superficial and deep corneal vascularization and myopia. He was treated with artificial tears and pun...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492011000100013

    authors: Höpker LM,Ribeiro CG,Oliveira LM,Moreira AT

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of posterior ocular changes using enhanced depth imaging-optical coherence tomography in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Evaluation of the nerve fiber thicknesses of the macula, choroid, and retina using the apnea-hypopnea index in individuals with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) without systemic components. METHODS:Prospective, controlled study. The central macular, choroidal, and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickn...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20160070

    authors: Yuvacı İ,Pangal E,Bayram N,Yüksel SA,Alabay B,Ağadayı A,Sırakaya E,Gülhan A

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Color Doppler imaging of the ophthalmic artery in patients with chronic heart failure.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the ophthalmic artery hemodynamics in patients with chronic heart failure. METHODS:Doppler parameters of ophthalmic artery of 18 patients with chronic heart failure in different stages of the disease were compared with 21 healthy volunteers (control group). These parameters were also correlated wit...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492011000500003

    authors: Almeida-Freitas DB,Meira-Freitas D,Melo LA Jr,Paranhos A Jr,Iared W,Ajzen S

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes of cataract surgery in diabetic patients: results of the Pan American Collaborative Retina Study Group.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This study was designed to evaluate the visual and anatomical outcomes after cataract surgery in diabetic patients with different intraoperative therapeutic strategies. METHODS:The research design comprised of a multicentric, retrospective, interventional study conducted at 6 centers in Argentina, Brazil, Cost...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20140089

    authors: Gallego-Pinazo R,Dolz-Marco R,Berrocal M,Wu L,Maia M,Serrano M,Alezzandrini A,Arévalo JF,Díaz-Llopis M,Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study Group (PACORES).

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Canaliculitis: case report and management].

    abstract::Canaliculitis is a rare infection of the lacrimal canaliculus with Actinomyces israelii as its most common etiologic agent. The objective of this paper is to report a rare pathology, as well as its clinical and surgical management. Female patient, 44 years old, presenting clinical manifestations compatible with canali...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492008000100023

    authors: Carneiro RC,Macedo EM,Oliveira PP

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Composition of intraocular foreign bodies: experimental study of ultrasonographic presentation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the reliability of ultrasound in determining the size and identify the sonographic features and artifacts generated by intraocular foreign bodies of different materials. METHODS:Experimental study using 36 enucleated porcine eyes. Fragments of nine different compositions (wood, glass, plastic, c...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492013000100005

    authors: Costa MA,Garcia PN,Barroso LF,Ferreira MA,Okuda ÉA,Allemann N

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Short- and long-term effects of zinc treatment on lacrimal gland histopathology and tear functions tests in radioiodine-administered rats.

    abstract:Purpose::To investigate the short-term (1 week) and long-term (8 weeks) protective effects of zinc administration on radioiodine (RAI)-induced lacrimal gland damage of rats. Methods::A total of 40 rats were divided into two groups: an RAI group (n=20), which was administrated a single dose of 3 mCi of 131I and 1 mL ph...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20170010

    authors: Ornek F,Acar DE,Acar U,Ozdemir O,Atilgan HI,Yumusak N,Ozgermen BB

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Postconceptional age at the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity in inborn and referred preterm infants from the same institution.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The outcomes of the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) seem to be better in inborn patients than in those patients who were referred for ROP treatment. This study aims to investigate the timing of treatment and the outcomes in inborn patients and in patients referred for treatment to the Hospital de ...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492011000400004

    authors: Fortes Filho JB,Eckert GU,Valiatti FB,Santos PG,Costa MC,Procianoy RS

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Double Descemet's membrane after penetrating keratoplasty - surgical approach during phacoemulsification: case report].

    abstract::A case of inadvertent retention of Descemet's membrane after penetrating keratoplasty for Fuchs dystrophy is reported. The challenges to remove it during cataract surgery are commented, as well as a proposal of a new surgical approach. ...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492010000600013

    authors: Marback E,Melo CL

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Retinal nerve fiber layer alteration in chronic users of chloroquine].

    abstract:PURPOSES:To evaluate the retina nerve fiber layer by laser polarimetry in patients in chronic use of chloroquine. METHODS:Forty-four eyes of twenty-two patients were studied. These were in use of chloroquine due to rheumatic diseases during at least one year. As a control group, twenty patients without use of chloroqu...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492005000200008

    authors: Antunes Dde A,Cavalcanti HD,Leal D,Santana HV,Santos RA,Santos LP

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Posterior scleritis: clinical features, systemic association, treatment and evolution of 23 patients].

    abstract:PURPOSE:To document the clinical features, systemic association, treatment and evolution of 23 patients with posterior scleritis evaluated in the Uveitis service of the Federal University of Minas Gerais. METHODS:23 patients were identified with the diagnosis of posterior scleritis. Signals and symptoms, visual acuity...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492009000300008

    authors: Machado Dde O,Curi AL,Bessa TF,Campos WR,Oréfice F

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients with uveitis in an emergency eye care center in Brazil.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients with uveitis in an emergency eye care center. METHODS:We conducted a prospective, observational study of patients with active uveitis admitted between May 2012 and July 2012 to an emergency eye care center. RESULTS:The majority of patient...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20140009

    authors: Camilo EN,Moura GL,Arantes TE

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of epithelial cell proliferating activity and fibroblast nuclear kariometry in recurrent pterygium treated with mitomycin C.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of mitomycin C (MMC) in preventing recurrence of pterygium following conjunctival autograft transplantation (CAT). Ki-67 antigen to evaluate epithelial cell proliferation and fibroblast nuclear kariometry were used to assist treatment evaluation. METHODS:Twenty-nine patients with ...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492008000400019

    authors: Almeida Junior GC,Frederico FB,Watanabe KP,Garcia TV,Iquejiri AY,Cury PM,Taboga SR,Azoubel R

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Optical coherence tomography and indocyanine green angiography findings in acute syphilitic posterior placoid choroidopathy: case report.

    abstract::The optical coherence tomography (OCT) and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) findings of a 58-year-old male with acute syphilitic posterior placoid chorioretinitis are reported herein. Best-corrected visual acuity was 20/150 in the right eye (OD) and 20/30 in the left eye (OS) at presentation. On funduscopy, there ...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492009000600019

    authors: Meira-Freitas D,Farah ME,Höfling-Lima AL,Aggio FB

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • [The knowledge of medical students about cornea donation].

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare knowledge of medical students about the cornea donation process among those who already studied Ophthalmology and the others. METHODOS: A questionnaire containing data as: age, sex, graduation year, and 10 multiple-choice questions about the subject was applied to medical students from the interior o...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492007000400004

    authors: de Espíndola RF,Rodrigues BA,Penteado LT,Tan-Ho G,Gozzan JO,de Freitas JA

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Solitary fibrous tumor of the lacrimal gland mimicking pleomorphic adenoma.

    abstract::Solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a rare mesenchymal spindle-cell neoplasm commonly found in the pleura; it is rare in the orbit and extremely rare in the lacrimal gland. We herein report a case of SFT of the lacrimal gland that mimicked a pleo morphic adenoma. We discuss the clinical, radiological, histopathological, a...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20170046

    authors: Feijó ED,Nery ACS,Caiado FR,Limongi RM

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • New insights into Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease.

    abstract::Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKH), a well-established multiorgan disorder affecting pigmented structures, is an autoimmune disorder of melanocyte proteins in genetically susceptible individuals. Several clinical and experimental data point to the importance of the effector role of CD4+ T cells and Th1 cytokines, the ...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492009000300028

    authors: Damico FM,Bezerra FT,Silva GC,Gasparin F,Yamamoto JH

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Topical mitomycin in endoscopic-assisted probing for the treatment of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction in older children.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Mitomycin C has been used in ophthalmic surgery to mitigate postoperative scarring. However, the outcomes of endoscopic-assisted probing for the treatment of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction with adjunctive mitomycin C in children remain unknown. Our study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety o...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20200062

    authors: Galindo-Ferreiro A,Khandekar R,Akaishi PM,Cruz AAV,Galvez-Ruiz A,Dolmetsch A,Schellini SA

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Effects of reading, exercise and exercise combined with reading on intraocular pressure for patients sustaining primary glaucoma (open angle) or ocular hypertension, both clinically controlled with topic medication].

    abstract:PURPOSE:To check intraocular pressure (IOP) in individuals using prostaglandin, prostamide or beta-blocker analogues, who sustain either primary open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension after reading, exercise or exercise combined with reading. METHODS:40 individuals (79 eyes), subdivided in to five groups: G1 (with...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492007000100021

    authors: Medina AM,Lima NV,Santos RC,Pereira MC,Santos PM

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metastatic choroidal melanoma to the contralateral eye: a rare case.

    abstract::Uveal melanoma is the most common adult primary intraocular cancer. Although liver metastasis is common to the natural history of the disease, metastasis to the fellow eye is extremely rare. Here we report the case of a 59-year-old man with choroidal melanoma in his right eye who underwent enucleation at a different c...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20180099

    authors: Belfort RN,Müller MS,Isenberg J,Ferraz P,Szejnfeld D

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Major indications for corneal penetrating keratoplasty at a reference service in São Paulo state (Sorocaba - SP, Brazil)].

    abstract:PURPOSE:To identify the main indications for corneal transplantation, analyze the results and provide demographic and epidemiological profile of patients referred to the Corneal Transplantation Project. METHODS:A retrospective analysis, from June to December 2003, of patients referred to the Corneal Transplantation Pr...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492006000500007

    authors: Calix Netto MJ,Giustina ED,Ramos GZ,Peccini RF,Sobrinho M,de Souza LB

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Use of automated quantitative pupillometric evaluation for monitoring the severity of diabetic retinopathy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to evaluate the use of automated quantitative static and dynamic pupillometry in screening patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and different stages of diabetic retinopathy. METHOD:155 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (diabetes mellitus group) were included in this study and another 145 age- a...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20210007

    authors: Cankurtaran V,Ilhan C,Tekin K,Citirik M,Dirican E,Gurkan E

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Orbital fat evaluation after enucleation and evisceration in rabbits].

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate rabbit adipocytes of the orbital fat tissue after enucleation and evisceration. METHODS:Twenty-tree specimens from 23 rabbits aged 42 days which had undergone socket surgery (evisceration and enucleation) were evaluated. The animals were sacrificed on the 30th, 90th and 180th postoperative day. The...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-27492005000500011

    authors: Shiratori CA,Schellin SA,Marques ME,Padovani CR,Padovani CR

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of central corneal thickness estimated by an ultrasonic pachymeter and non-contact specular microscopy.

    abstract:Purpose::To compare central corneal thickness (CCT) measurements of healthy individuals obtained with ultrasonic pachymetry (UP) and non-contact specular microscopy (NCSM). Method::In total, 148 eyes of 74 subjects with no ocular or systemic diseases were included in the study. Central corneal thickness measurements o...

    journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20160089

    authors: Çevik SG,Duman R,Çevik MT,Kıvanç SA,Akova-Budak B,Perente I,Duman R

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00