Abstract:
PURPOSE:To check intraocular pressure (IOP) in individuals using prostaglandin, prostamide or beta-blocker analogues, who sustain either primary open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension after reading, exercise or exercise combined with reading. METHODS:40 individuals (79 eyes), subdivided in to five groups: G1 (with arterial hypertension and either glaucoma or ocular hypertension, all users of prostaglandin or prostamide analogues); G2 (with arterial hypertension and either glaucoma or ocular hypertension, all users of beta-blockers); G3 (not sustaining arterial hypertension but suffering from either glaucoma or ocular hypertension, all users of prostaglandin or prostamide analogues); G4 (not sustaining arterial hypertension but suffering from either glaucoma or ocular hypertension, all users of beta-blockers) and G5 (not sustaining arterial hypertension and also not suffering from either glaucoma or ocular hypertension) had their intraocular pressure checked before and after undergoing reading, exercise, and exercise combined with reading. Each type of test was conducted in a different day, always in the afternoon. RESULTS:No significant statistical difference has been noticed between the initial and final intraocular pressure mean in the different groups, when reading, performing exercises or exercises combined with reading. CONCLUSION:To read and to work out--either separately or jointly--does not pose an aggravating factor to the intraocular pressure of patients with primary open glaucoma or ocular hypertension, using prostaglandin, prostamide or beta-blocker analogues.
journal_name
Arq Bras Oftalmoljournal_title
Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologiaauthors
Medina AM,Lima NV,Santos RC,Pereira MC,Santos PMdoi
10.1590/s0004-27492007000100021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
115-9issue
1eissn
0004-2749issn
1678-2925pii
S0004-27492007000100021journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Ichthyosis follicular, alopecia, and photophobia (IFAP) syndrome is a rare disease, with possible X-linked mode of inheritance. The patient presented with ocular findings of photophobia, corneal scarring and erosions, superficial and deep corneal vascularization and myopia. He was treated with artificial tears and pun...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492011000100013
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of positive corneoscleral rim cultures preserved in Optisol GS medium, to identify pathogens involved and possible recipient eye infection. METHODS:A hundred sixty-three corneoscleral rim cultures penetrating keratoplasties performed from January 2001 to January 2003 in the Hospital ...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492008000100003
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate vascular density in super-ficial and deep capillary plexuses of the retina, measured using optical coherence tomography angiography in patients with branch retinal vein occlusion. Affected eyes were compared with the contralateral eye of the same patient and both were compared with normal eyes. MET...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20200091
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis is the process involving the growth of new blood vessels from preexisting vessels which occurs in both physiologic and pathological settings. It is a complex process controlled by a large number of modulating factors, the pro-and antiangiogenic factors. The underlying cause of vision loss in proliferative...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492007000300030
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the resources use, costs and effectiveness of non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS). METHODS:A retrospective cohort of NPDS patients was analyzed. Eyes were stratified according to glaucoma severity into 3 groups: 1 (early), 2 (moderate) and 3 (severe). NPDS associated resources were based on the f...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492011000600003
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the unusual case of a 35 year-old woman with stage IV melanoma and widespread metastases, who was undergoing treatment with interferon alpha-2b and who presented with interferon-associated retinopathy. The patient, who had been taking interferon treatment for three months, complained of a sudden loss of vis...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20140080
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship between quantitative iris parameters and the presence of keratoconus. METHODS:Cross-sectional observational study that included 15 affected eyes of 15 patients with keratoconus and 26 eyes of 26 normal age- and sex-matched controls. Iris parameters (area, thickness, and pupil di...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20150080
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unilateral retinitis pigmentosa is a rare disease characterized by loss of photoreceptors and retinal pigment deposition without affecting the contralateral eye. Although described more than one hundred years its existence is still questioned. This article reports a case of a patient with abnormalities suggestive of u...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492013000600015
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the results of strabismus surgery under peribulbar and general anesthesia in cases of small and moderate angle of horizontal strabismus. METHODS:Medical records of eighty-four patients with small and moderate angle horizontal strabismus who underwent strabismus surgery were reviewed. Forty-two patie...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492008000300009
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Metabolic syndrome denotes a common cluster of naturally connected risk factors including obesity, elevated blood pressure, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, proinflammatory state and prothrombotic state. Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy is an acute ischaemic disorder of the optic nerve head and may lead to s...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492008000100013
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uveal melanoma is the most common adult primary intraocular cancer. Although liver metastasis is common to the natural history of the disease, metastasis to the fellow eye is extremely rare. Here we report the case of a 59-year-old man with choroidal melanoma in his right eye who underwent enucleation at a different c...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20180099
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose::To investigate the short-term (1 week) and long-term (8 weeks) protective effects of zinc administration on radioiodine (RAI)-induced lacrimal gland damage of rats. Methods::A total of 40 rats were divided into two groups: an RAI group (n=20), which was administrated a single dose of 3 mCi of 131I and 1 mL ph...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20170010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following report describes a case of apical leucoma syndrome after hyperopic photorefractive keratectomy following hyperopic laser in situ keratomileusis and the subsequent treatment of this complication with focal phototherapeutic keratectomy. The patient underwent focal transepithelial phototherapeutic keratecto...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20180068
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious keratitis is rare following laser vision correction. We present a case of aggressive fungal keratitis caused by Aspergillus flavus, following laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) in the setting of a unique environmental risk factor. We describe the key features of the acute case presentation, which guided e...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20160016
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the case of a 23-month-old female infant with a diagnosis of hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) and hemorrhagic retinopathy. The patient had a past history of abdominal pain, bloody diarrhea, and acute renal failure. On ophthalmologic examination, indirect ophthalmoscopy revealed extensive areas of flame-shap...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20140099
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the pain responses of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) undergoing panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) using either pattern scan laser (PASCAL) or navigated laser photocoagulation (NAVILAS). METHODS:Patients diagnosed with PDR were randomly assigned to undergo either PASCAL or NAV...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20160006
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the impression cytologic results after corneal cross-linking and insertion of intrastromal corneal ring segments for keratoconus. METHODS:Thirty-nine eyes were distributed into two groups: 1) cross-linking group (patients underwent corneal cross-linking procedure), and 2) riboflavin eyedrops group (p...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492012000200006
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical evolution of cases with avulsed retinal vessels without retinal detachment treated with laser or scleral buckle. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of cases with avulsed retinal vessels treated between 2001-2003. Laser photocoagulation or scleral buckle was used. The minimum follow-up was ...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492006000100016
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the outcomes of bupivacaine injection for the treatment of comitant horizontal strabismus and evaluate clinical effectiveness and associated radiological changes. METHODS:This prospective observational clinical study was conducted on 10 patients with comitant horizontal strabismus of up to 40 prism d...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20200032
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate corneal endothelium alterations after applying mitomycin C to the sclera using transmission and scanning electron microscopy, correlating alterations with time, concentration, and evaluation methods. METHODS:The corneal endothelium of both eyes of 32 albino rabbits was evaluated and distributed int...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492009000200004
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cataract is considered the main preventable cause of blindness and visual impairment mainly in poor countries. This study was done to evaluate if cataract is still an important cause of blindness in Central-West region of State of São Paulo, Brazil. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted with a systemat...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492009000300018
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To report a case of aberrant regeneration followed by acute palsy of the oculomotor nerve caused by intracranial aneurysm. A 59-year-old patient was attended in February 2006 complaining of headache with diplopia and blepharoptosis in the right eye. At the external ocular motility exam. Aduction, supraduction and infr...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492008000300028
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe an outbreak of Pseudomonas aeruginosa endophthalmitis post cataract surgery. Clinical findings, treatment and outcome are discussed. METHODS:Clinical charts review of forty-five patients treated for endophthalmitis in a two-day period. The patients underwent primary vitrectomy, anterior chamber irr...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492012000500010
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:To validate a teleophthalmology mobile system aimed at improving and providing eye urgency screenings in remote and poor area settings in Brazil. The system enables one or more ophthalmologists to remotely examine a patient's condition and submit a decision describing the gravity of the case. If necessary, the...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20140055
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To estimate the occurrence of adverse effects associated with the use of botulinum toxin by performing a systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS:A systematic literature search of MEDLINE and Cochrane Library was conducted until September 2007. The occurrence of the adverse effects was estimated of the rel...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492008000600027
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the long-term refractive outcomes of photorefractive keratectomy in myopia and myopic astigmatism. METHODS:A retrospective study of 120 photorefractive keratectomy operated eyes with at least four-year follow-up (maximum of 96 months, mean follow-up 55 months). We divided patients into group 1 (G1) s...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492007000600017
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of an 11-year-old girl with sickle cell disease who presented to the emergency room after being hit by a mud pie in the left frontal region. Examination evidenced left eye proptosis, eyelid swelling, reduced visual acuity and afferent pupillary defect, without any inflammatory signs such as fever, h...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492008000200024
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main purpose of this report is to describe a case of ectopia lentis et pupillae syndrome, highlighting the secondary ocular complications and their differential diagnoses. A 27-year-old man presented with complaint of low visual acuity. No evidence of the syndrome was found at presentation. The results of suppleme...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492005000600024
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of prostaglandin antagonists on blood-retinal barrier breakdown induced by anterior segment intraocular simulated surgery. METHODS:Rats were randomly assigned to a negative control group, model group, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs prophylactic treatment group, nonsteroidal anti-...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/0004-2749.20180040
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic tumors are the most common intraocular malignances and choroid is by far the most common site. Breast and lung cancer are the first cause in women and men respectively. We report the case of a 71-year old woman who had choroidal tumor in her left eye. Further image body scans demonstrated several lesions in...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0004-27492013000400014
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00