Production of indole alkaloids by selected hairy root lines of Catharanthus roseus.

abstract：:A two-parameter deactivation model is proposed to describe the kinetics of activity stabilization for some enzymes. The single-step unimolecular mechanism exhibits non-first-order deactivation kinetics since the final enzyme state, E(1) is not completely inactivated. The usefulness of the model is demonstrated by appl...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Sadana A,Henley JP

更新日期：1987-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteinaceous organic wastes are suitable substrates to produce high added-value products in anaerobic mixed-culture fermentations. In these processes, the stoichiometry of the biotransformation depends highly on operational conditions such as pH or feeding characteristics and there are still no tools that allow the p...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Regueira A,Lema JM,Carballa M,Mauricio-Iglesias M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on batch cultivation data for the production of L-glutamic acid from glucose, a comparative evaluation was made for repeated batch cultivations using one and more fermentors. The problem was formulated as maximizing the productivity of metabolic product with the specified conversion with respect to the cell age ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Shimizu K,Kobayashi T,Nagara A,Matsubara M

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microaerobic (oxygen-limited) conditions are critical for inducing many important microbial processes in industrial or environmental applications. At very low oxygen concentrations, however, the process performance often suffers from technical limitations. Available dissolved oxygen measurement techniques are not sens...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Carius L,Rumschinski P,Faulwasser T,Flockerzi D,Grammel H,Findeisen R

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The marine diatom Cyclotella cryptica was grown over a period of 13 months in a 48-m(2) shallow outdoor flume. The use of foil arrays at intervals of 1.2 m to effect systematic vertical mixing in the flume was found to significantly enhance microalgal production (p = 0.006). Average photosynthetic efficiencies (based ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Laws EA,Taguchi S,Hirata J,Pang L

更新日期：1988-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell morphology is an important macroscopic indicator of cellular physiology and is increasingly used as a mean of probing culture state in vitro. Phase contrast microscopy (PCM) is a valuable tool for observing live cells morphology over long periods of time with minimal culture artifact. Two general approaches are c...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Juneau PM,Garnier A,Duchesne C

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of volatile industrial chemicals utilizing metabolically engineered extreme thermophiles offers the potential for processes with simultaneous fermentation and product separation. An excellent target chemical for such a process is acetone (Tb  = 56°C), ideally produced from lignocellulosic biomass. Caldi...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Straub CT,Bing RG,Otten JK,Keller LM,Zeldes BM,Adams MWW,Kelly RM

更新日期：2020-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Many bioprocesses depend on the effective formation of a biofilm on a solid support. In the present study, three different surface treatments (sandblasting, pure-O(2) plasma, and He-O(2) plasma treatments) were conducted on polypropylene (PP) Pall rings used as a support in biotrickling filters for air pollution contr...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Prado OJ,Popat SC,Chen G,Walker SL,Lafuente J,Gabriel D,Deshusses MA

更新日期：2009-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellulase production from lignocellulosic materials was studied in solid-state cultivation by both static and mixed techniques under nonaseptic conditions. The effects of fermentation conditions, such as moisture content, pH, temperature, and aeration, on cellulase production by Trichoderma harzianum using a mixture o...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Deschamps F,Giuliano C,Asther M,Huet MC,Roussos S

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine hybridoma cells were grown in a bubble column that was inclined up to 45 degrees from vertical. Inclining the column by a few degrees separated the rising bubbles against the upper surface, leaving the bulk of the liquid bubble free. The liquid was circulated well by the rising bubbles, but collection of cells ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Lu GZ,Gray MR,Thompson BG,Suresh MR

更新日期：1995-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We have produced Bioglass coatings for Orthopedic implants by using a novel coating technique, CoBlast. The two resultant surfaces, designated BG and hydroxyapatite (HA)/BG, were compared with their HA counterpart, OsteoZip in terms of osteoblastic cell attachment, adhesion, proliferation, differentiation, and growth ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Tan F,Naciri M,Al-Rubeai M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides the analysis on biomass yields and energetic yields of the oleaginous yeasts. The biomass yields of the oleaginous yeasts are consistently lower than nonoleaginous microorganisms, whereas their energetic yields are higher. Data inconsistencies of literature are explained by the variation of energ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Pan JG,Rhee JS

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conditions for the introduction of active carbonate groups into supports containing hydroxyl groups by reaction with 5-norbornene-2.3-dicarboximido carbonochloridate are described. Up to 1.5 mmol carbonate groups/g dry Sepharose 4B could be bound. In the case of glycine the reaction of the activated supports with ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Büttner W,Becker M,Rupprich C,Boeden HF,Henklein P,Loth F,Dautzenberg H

更新日期：1989-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line producing interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) exhibits a 2-fold increase in specific productivity when grown at 32 degrees C compared to 37 degrees C. Low temperature also causes growth arrest, meaning that the cell density is significantly lower at 32 degrees C, nutrients are consum...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Fox SR,Patel UA,Yap MG,Wang DI

更新日期：2004-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduction and oxidation of steroids in the human gut are catalyzed by hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases of microorganisms. For the production of 12-ketochenodeoxycholic acid (12-Keto-CDCA) from cholic acid the biocatalytic application of the 12α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase of Clostridium group P, strain C 48-50 (HSDH) is...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Braun M,Link H,Liu L,Schmid RD,Weuster-Botz D

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alginate microparticles produced by emulsification/internal gelation were investigated as a promising carrier for insulin delivery. The procedure involves the dispersion of alginate solution containing insulin protein, into a water immiscible phase. Gelation is triggered in situ by instantaneous release of ionic calci...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Reis CP,Ribeiro AJ,Neufeld RJ,Veiga F

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mathematical models to describe transcription (Arnold et al. (2001); Biotech Bioeng 72:548-561) and translation (Mehra et al. (2003); Biotech Bioeng 84:822-841) in bacteria are modified in order to improve reaction kinetics and to include the number of polymerase molecules that are active on the DNA, as well as to inc...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kremling A

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The utilization and conversion of D-xylose, D-xylulose, L-arabinose, and xylitol by yeast strains have been investigated with the following results: (1) The majority of yeasts tested utilize D-xylose and produce polyols, ethanol, and organic acids. The type and amount of products formed varies with the yeast strains u...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Gong CS,Claypool TA,McCracken LD,Maun CM,Ueng PP,Tsao GT

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our preceding article, we demonstrated a procedure based upon enzymic flow microcalorimetry using an enzyme thermistor (ET) to characterize the microkinetic properties of an immobilized enzyme (IME) and its further application in the screening of IMEs. To consider the ET method (single ET unit, ET system 1) as stan...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Gemeiner P,Docolomansky P,Nahálka J,Stefuca V,Danielsson B

更新日期：1996-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified an error in the published integral form of the modified Michaelis-Menten equation that accounts for endogenous substrate production. The correct solution is presented and the error in both the substrate concentration, S, and the kinetic parameters Vm , Km , and R resulting from the incorrect solutio...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Goudar CT

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological molecule responsible for the suppression of pyritic sulfur in fine coal simulated froth flotation treated with bacteria was identified. Protein was found to be the most effective agent in pyrite suppression of the three cell components (protein, lipid, and carbohydrate) assayed. Coal recovery and ash re...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Stainthorpe AC

更新日期：1989-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The problems of engineering increased flux in metabolic pathways are analyzed in terms of the understanding provided by metabolic control analysis. Over-expression of a single enzyme is unlikely to be effective unless it is known to have a high flux control coefficient, which can be used as an approximate predictive t...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Fell DA

更新日期：1998-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we describe a model that estimates the extracellular (nonfungal) and overall water contents of wheat grains during solid-state fermentation (SSF) with Aspergillus oryzae, using on-line measurements of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor in the gas phase. The model uses elemental balances to predict s...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Nagel FJ,Tramper J,Bakker MS,Rinzema A

更新日期：2001-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A modified simulation procedure based on a statistical approach was investigated. The procedure predicts the time course of fed-batch culture for glutamic acid production by a temperature-sensitive strain of Brevibacterium flavum. The statistical approach requires only a data base of state points obtained in experimen...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kishimoto M,Alfafara CG,Nakajima M,Yoshida T,Taguchi H

更新日期：1989-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of process environment changes on process performance is one of the most crucial process safety issues when cultivating mammalian cells in a bioreactor. In contrast, directed shifting of process parameters can also be used as an optimization tool providing higher cell and product yields. Compared to other s...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Trummer E,Fauland K,Seidinger S,Schriebl K,Lattenmayer C,Kunert R,Vorauer-Uhl K,Weik R,Borth N,Katinger H,Müller D

更新日期：2006-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells in culture are known to consume large amounts of nutrients and divert most of them toward byproducts, some of which, including lactate and ammonia, are known to be toxic in nature. Glucose limitation strategies can successfully control lactate accumulation in fed-batch cultures yieldi...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Mulukutla BC,Kale J,Kalomeris T,Jacobs M,Hiller GW

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a simple and robust transient expression system utilizing the 25 kDa branched cationic polymer polyethylenimine (PEI) as a vehicle to deliver plasmid DNA into suspension-adapted Chinese hamster ovary cells synchronized in G2/M phase of the cell cycle by anti-mitotic microtubule disrupting agents. The...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Tait AS,Brown CJ,Galbraith DJ,Hines MJ,Hoare M,Birch JR,James DC

更新日期：2004-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface modified bioactive glass with surface properties akin to those of the bone mineral phase is an attractive candidate for use as a microcarrier material for 3-D growth of bone-like tissue in rotating wall vessel bioreactors (RWVs). The critical surface properties of this material are the result of reaction in so...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Radin S,Ducheyne P,Ayyaswamy PS,Gao H

更新日期：2001-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiency of a versatile in vivo cascade involving a promiscuous alcohol dehydrogenase, obtained from a biodiversity search, and a Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenase was enhanced by the independent control of the production level of each enzyme to produce ε-caprolactone and 3,4-dihydrocoumarin. This goal was achieved ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Ménil S,Petit JL,Courvoisier-Dezord E,Debard A,Pellouin V,Reignier T,Sergent M,Deyris V,Duquesne K,de Berardinis V,Alphand V

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviral-derived biopharmaceuticals (RV) target numerous therapeutic applications, from gene therapy to virus-like particle (rVLP)-based vaccines. During particle formation, beside the pseudotyped envelope proteins, RV can incorporate proteins derived from the virus producer cells (VPC). This may be detrimental by r...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Rodrigues AF,Guerreiro MR,Santiago VM,Dalba C,Klatzmann D,Alves PM,Carrondo MJ,Coroadinha AS

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00