The signatures of autozygosity among patients with colorectal cancer.

abstract：:This report describes the development and validation of quantitative microsatellite analysis (QuMA) for rapid measurement of relative DNA sequence copy number. In QuMA, the copy number of a test locus relative to a pooled reference is assessed using quantitative, real-time PCR amplification of loci carrying simple seq...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ginzinger DG,Godfrey TE,Nigro J,Moore DH 2nd,Suzuki S,Pallavicini MG,Gray JW,Jensen RH

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Picroliv, an iridoid glycoside derived from the plant Picrorhiza kurroa, is used traditionally to treat fever, asthma, hepatitis, and other inflammatory conditions. However, the exact mechanism of its therapeutic action is still unknown. Because nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation plays a major role in inflam...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Anand P,Kunnumakkara AB,Harikumar KB,Ahn KS,Badmaev V,Aggarwal BB

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histone demethylase KDM4B is frequently overexpressed in various cancer types, and previous studies have indicated that the primary oncogenic function of KDM4B is its ability to demethylate H3K9me3 in different tumors, resulting in altered gene expression and genome instability. A genome-wide analysis to evaluate ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Xiang Y,Yan K,Zheng Q,Ke H,Cheng J,Xiong W,Shi X,Wei L,Zhao M,Yang F,Wang P,Lu X,Fu L,Lu X,Li F

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In principle, the inhibition of candidate gain-of-function genes defined through genomic analyses of large patient cohorts offers an attractive therapeutic strategy. In this study, we focused on changes in expression of CD24, a well-validated clinical biomarker of poor prognosis and a driver of tumor growth and metast...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Agarwal N,Dancik GM,Goodspeed A,Costello JC,Owens C,Duex JE,Theodorescu D

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although immunotherapies of tumors have demonstrated promise for altering the progression of malignancies, immunotherapies have been limited by an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) that prevents infiltrating immune cells from performing their anticancer functions. Prominent among immunosuppressive cells a...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cresswell GM,Wang B,Kischuk EM,Broman MM,Alfar RA,Vickman RE,Dimitrov DS,Kularatne SA,Sundaram CP,Singhal S,Eruslanov EB,Crist SA,Elzey BD,Ratliff TL,Low PS

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Mc3 is a murine mAb that is highly effective in treating breast tumors in experimental radioimmunotherapy. Mc3 binds to BA46, a 46-kDa glycoprotein of the human milk fat globule membrane that is also expressed in breast carcinoma cells. We cloned and sequenced cDNAs encoding the variable regions of Mc3 and constructed...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Couto JR,Blank EW,Peterson JA,Ceriani RL

更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:DRAIC is a 1.7 kb spliced long noncoding RNA downregulated in castration-resistant advanced prostate cancer. Decreased DRAIC expression predicts poor patient outcome in prostate and seven other cancers, while increased DRAIC represses growth of xenografted tumors. Here, we show that cancers with decreased DRAIC expres...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Saha S,Kiran M,Kuscu C,Chatrath A,Wotton D,Mayo MW,Dutta A

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma (NB), a tumor originating from the sympathetic nervous system, is the most common extracranial neurological tumor of childhood. Human NB cells may differentiate in vitro under treatment with biological agents, as gamma-interferon (IFN-gamma) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF). Unfortunately, NB cell lines r...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ponzoni M,Casalaro A,Lanciotti M,Montaldo PG,Cornaglia-Ferraris P

更新日期：1992-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:T-cell exhaustion in cancer is linked to poor clinical outcomes, where evidence suggests T-cell metabolic changes precede functional exhaustion. Direct competition between tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) and cancer cells for metabolic resources often renders T cells dysfunctional. Environmental stress produces ep...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Koss B,Shields BD,Taylor EM,Storey AJ,Byrum SD,Gies AJ,Washam CL,Choudhury SR,Hyun Ahn J,Uryu H,Williams JB,Krager KJ,Chiang TC,Mackintosh SG,Edmondson RD,Aykin-Burns N,Gajewski TF,Wang GG,Tackett AJ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of microenvironmental factors on the regulation of intracellular pH (pHi) in MGH U1 cells and EMT-6 cells was studied using the fluorescent pH probe 2',7'-bis-(2-carboxyethyl)-5-(and-6)-carboxyfluorescein. Na+/H+ exchange and Na(+)-dependent Cl-/HCO3- exchange were found to be present in both cell types. Th...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Boyer MJ,Tannock IF

更新日期：1992-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:(E)-2'-Deoxy-(fluoromethylene)cytidine (FMdC) is known as an inhibitor of ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase, a key enzyme in the de novo pathway of DNA synthesis. FMdC was tested as a modifier of radiation response in vitro on a human colon carcinoma cell line (WiDr), and the observed radiosensitization was confirm...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Coucke PA,Decosterd LA,Li YX,Cottin E,Chen X,Sun LQ,Stern S,Paschoud N,Denekamp J

更新日期：1999-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Interferon (IFN alpha) potentiates the cytotoxicity of 5-fluorouracil (FUra) in vitro, and the combination has clinical efficacy in advanced colorectal cancer. We have reported previously an IFN alpha-mediated elevation in cellular FdUMP levels accompanied by the stimulation of thymidine phosphorylase (TP) activ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Schwartz EL,Baptiste N,O'Connor CJ,Wadler S,Otter BA

更新日期：1994-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation of in vitro properties to tumorigenicity was studied using eight sublines of the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Four of the eight were tumorigenic in estrogen-treated nude mice. The sublines differed for each of the in vitro properties measured, and no property correlated perfectly with tumorigenici...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Butler WB,Berlinski PJ,Hillman RM,Kelsey WH,Toenniges MM

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High levels of the critical p53 inhibitor Mdm4 is common in tumors that retain a wild-type p53 allele, suggesting that Mdm4 overexpression is an important mechanism for p53 inactivation during tumorigenesis. To test this hypothesis in vivo, we generated transgenic mice with widespread expression of Mdm4. Two independe...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Xiong S,Pant V,Suh YA,Van Pelt CS,Wang Y,Valentin-Vega YA,Post SM,Lozano G

更新日期：2010-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnant C3HeB/FeJ mice were treated with ethylnitrosourea (ENU) on one of gestation Days 10, 13, or 15 to determine if ENU treatment at different stages of gestation would result in qualitative or quantitative differences in lung tumors induced in the offspring. Lung tumors were counted and measured 6 mo after treatm...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Branstetter DG,Stoner GD,Budd C,Conran PB,Goldblatt PJ

更新日期：1988-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We used immunohistochemical procedures to study the cellular expression and distribution of cytokeratins (CKs) in rat 13762NF mammary adenocarcinoma cells growing at mammary fat pad sites and at spontaneous lymph node and lung sites. In order to establish CK distribution in normal rat mammary epithelia, immature, rest...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lichtner RB,Julian JA,North SM,Glasser SR,Nicolson GL

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human malignant mesothelioma of the pleura was successfully transplanted s.c. into athymic nude mice and grew as a solid neoplastic mass. Tumor growth resulted in death of the animals between 98 and 161 days after implantation. Minced samples of the growing tumor were propagated as a malignant peritoneal effusion. Ani...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Reale FR,Griffin TW,Compton JM,Graham S,Townes PL,Bogden A

更新日期：1987-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), potentially associated with the development of malignancies, encodes the constitutively active chemokine receptor US28. Previously, we have shown that US28 expression induces an oncogenic phenotype both in vitro and in vivo. Microarray analysis revealed differential expression of gene...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Maussang D,Langemeijer E,Fitzsimons CP,Stigter-van Walsum M,Dijkman R,Borg MK,Slinger E,Schreiber A,Michel D,Tensen CP,van Dongen GA,Leurs R,Smit MJ

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smad3, a major intracellular mediator of TGFβ signaling, functions as both a positive and negative regulator in carcinogenesis. In response to TGFβ, the TGFβ receptor phosphorylates serine residues at the Smad3 C-tail. Cancer cells often contain high levels of the MAPK and CDK activities, which can lead to the Smad3 l...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bae E,Sato M,Kim RJ,Kwak MK,Naka K,Gim J,Kadota M,Tang B,Flanders KC,Kim TA,Leem SH,Park T,Liu F,Wakefield LM,Kim SJ,Ooshima A

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the effect of partial hepatectomy (HEP) on tumor growth. MH-134 hepatoma cells, which were inoculated in syngeneic C3H/He mice from 3 to 10 days after HEP, grew with a linear increase in size until 7 days, began to regress, and disappeared 14 days after the inoculation. The survival rate was 100%,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ono M,Tanaka N,Orita K

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High amounts of nitric oxide (NO) produced by activated macrophages or NO donors are required to induce cytotoxicity and apoptosis in pathogens and tumor cells. High concentrations of NO may lead to nonspecific toxicity thereby limiting the use of NO donors in the treatment of cancer. In this study, we tested the poss...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pervin S,Singh R,Gau CL,Edamatsu H,Tamanoi F,Chaudhuri G

更新日期：2001-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bloom syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder whose characteristics include an increased risk for many types of cancers. In contrast to the homozygous mutations of Bloom syndrome, heterozygous carriers of BLM mutations may be at increased risk for developing colorectal cancer. We have screened 2,333 Jewish individ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cleary SP,Zhang W,Di Nicola N,Aronson M,Aube J,Steinman A,Haddad R,Redston M,Gallinger S,Narod SA,Gryfe R

更新日期：2003-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently we have reported synergistic effects between glycine-extended gastrin (G-gly) and amidated gastrin-17 on acid secretion in short-term infusion studies. In the present study, we examined the long-term effect of G-gly on the atrophy-promoting effects of amidated gastrin in the mouse stomach with or without Heli...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cui G,Koh TJ,Chen D,Zhao CM,Takaishi S,Dockray GJ,Varro A,Rogers AB,Fox JG,Wang TC

更新日期：2004-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ionizing radiation is a major tool for cancer treatment. The response of eukaryotic cells to ionizing radiation includes apoptosis, a process which requires activation of multiple genes. We sought to determine whether radiation-induced gene expression plays a role in radiation-induced apoptosis. We found Apo2 ligand (...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gong B,Almasan A

更新日期：2000-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study is a continuation of our previous work showing that bone marrow activated in interleukin 2 has antitumor and antiviral activity in vitro. The antitumor efficacy of IL-2-activated bone marrow cells in vivo was assessed here. Our results indicated that bone marrow cells activated in IL-2 for 3 days (AB...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Agah R,Malloy B,Kerner M,Girgis E,Bean P,Twomey P,Mazumder A

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spontaneous development of juvenile-onset ovarian granulosa cell tumors in mice of the SWXJ-9 recombinant inbred strain is a model for juvenile-type granulosa cell tumors that appear in very young girls. To expedite gene discovery in this mouse model of childhood cancer, we did a gene mapping study with the SWXJ-9...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dorward AM,Shultz KL,Horton LG,Li R,Churchill GA,Beamer WG

更新日期：2005-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:HeLa TCRC-1, is a monophenotypic cell line for the production of the carcinoplacental Regan isoenzyme of alkaline phosphatase. It has been previously reported that, when this cell line is grown in immunosuppressed rats, there is an alteration of phenotypic expression in that an isoenzyme that is referred to as oncoamn...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Singer RM

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have produced a panel of monoclonal antibodies directed against a dimethylbenzanthracene-induced murine mammary tumor. Five rat-mouse hybridomas produced antibodies that bound to some murine mammary tumors, but not to normal renal adherent cells, lymphocytes, 3T3 fibroblasts, red blood cells, or mammary gland. One ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Johnson CW,Wei WZ,Barth RF,Tuttle SE,Andrews CA

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant ascites is a common complication in the late stages of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) that greatly diminishes the quality of life of patients. Malignant ascites is a known consequence of vascular dysfunction, but current approved treatments are not effective in preventing fluid accumulation. In this study, ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Moughon DL,He H,Schokrpur S,Jiang ZK,Yaqoob M,David J,Lin C,Iruela-Arispe ML,Dorigo O,Wu L

更新日期：2015-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA2 is expressed in a wide range of tissues as an 11-kb mRNA transcript encoding a 3418-amino acid protein, which is involved in the response to DNA damage. To obtain a better molecular characterization of BRCA2 expression in breast tissue, we analyzed full-length BRCA2 mRNA by ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bièche I,Lidereau R

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00