Gene expression analysis of human endometrial endothelial cells exposed to op'-DDT.

Abstract:

:The endocrine disrupting chemical o, p'-dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) can affect reproductive organs, tissues and cells in several species. Treatment of human endometrial endothelial cells (HEECs) with 50 microM o,p'-DDT decreased their proliferation compared with the control. Microarray analyses revealed that o,p'-DDT affected biological processes such as the cell cycle, cell division, defence response and lipid and steroid metabolism, in cellular components such as the plasma membrane and chromosomes, with molecular functions involved in signalling, receptor and cytokine activity, confirming the results of the proliferation assay. Expression of five of the most differentially expressed genes identified in the microarray analysis was verified by real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction in five HEEC cultures obtained from women in the proliferative phase and in five cultures obtained from women in the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle after treatment with o,p'-DDT. The present study supports our previous findings of decreased proliferation and increased cell death in response to o,p'-DDT and may offer important clues to the mechanisms of action of o,p'-DDT.

journal_name

Mol Hum Reprod

authors

Bredhult C,Sahlin L,Olovsson M

doi

10.1093/molehr/gam091

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-02-01 00:00:00

pages

97-106

issue

2

eissn

1360-9947

issn

1460-2407

pii

gam091

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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