Abstract:
:Invasion and metastasis are the hallmarks of malignant tumor progression and the main cause of death in cancer. The embryonic program "epithelial-mesenchymal transition" (EMT) is thought to trigger invasion by allowing tumor cell dissemination. Here, we describe that the EMT-inducing transcriptional repressor ZEB1 promotes colorectal cancer cell metastasis and loss of cell polarity. Thereby, ZEB1 suppresses the expression of cell polarity factors, in particular of Lgl2, which we found reduced in colorectal and breast cancers. We further show that retention of Lgl2 expression is critical for the epithelial phenotype and that its loss might be involved in metastasis. Thus, by linking EMT, loss of polarity, and metastasis, ZEB1 is a crucial promoter of malignant tumor progression.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Spaderna S,Schmalhofer O,Wahlbuhl M,Dimmler A,Bauer K,Sultan A,Hlubek F,Jung A,Strand D,Eger A,Kirchner T,Behrens J,Brabletz Tdoi
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-5682subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-15 00:00:00pages
537-44issue
2eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445pii
68/2/537journal_volume
68pub_type
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