Cytochrome P450c17alpha gene (CYP17) polymorphism predicts use of hormone replacement therapy.

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is a disease with limited therapeutic options. Resistance to chemotherapies poses a significant clinical challenge for patients with pancreatic cancer and contributes to a high rate of recurrence. Oncogenic KRAS, a critical driver of pancreatic cancer, promotes metabolic reprogramming and upregulates...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mukhopadhyay S,Goswami D,Adiseshaiah PP,Burgan W,Yi M,Guerin TM,Kozlov SV,Nissley DV,McCormick F

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of the short arm of chromosome 3 (3p) occurs early in >95% of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Nearly ubiquitous 3p loss in ccRCC suggests haploinsufficiency for 3p tumor suppressors as early drivers of tumorigenesis. We previously reported methyltransferase SETD2, which trimethylates H3 histones on lysin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chiang YC,Park IY,Terzo EA,Tripathi DN,Mason FM,Fahey CC,Karki M,Shuster CB,Sohn BH,Chowdhury P,Powell RT,Ohi R,Tsai YS,de Cubas AA,Khan A,Davis IJ,Strahl BD,Parker JS,Dere R,Walker CL,Rathmell WK

更新日期：2018-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The amount of iododeoxyuridine (IdUrd) incorporated into DNA determines the degree of radiosensitization. Fluorodeoxyuridine (FdUrd) has been shown to biochemically modulate IdUrd incorporation into DNA in vitro and in vivo. In this Phase I study, these drugs were coadministered to patients during 14-day continuous i....

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Speth PA,Kinsella TJ,Belanger K,Klecker RW Jr,Smith R,Rowland JB,Collins JM

更新日期：1988-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bortezomib (Velcade, formerly known as PS-341) is a boronic acid dipeptide derivative that is a selective and potent inhibitor of the proteasome. We hypothesized that proteasome inhibition would lead to an accumulation of misfolded proteins in the cell resulting in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. The ability of bor...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nawrocki ST,Carew JS,Dunner K Jr,Boise LH,Chiao PJ,Huang P,Abbruzzese JL,McConkey DJ

更新日期：2005-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A phenolic amine compound, 4-S-cysteaminylphenol (4-S-CAP), is a potent depigmenting agent. To develop more efficacious antimelanoma agents, we synthesized four homologues of 4-S-CAP: N-acetyl-4-S-CAP (N-Ac-4-S-CAP), alpha-methyl-4-S-CAP, 4-S-homo-CAP, and N,N'-dimethyl-4-S-CAP. We tested these five compounds in mice ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Alena F,Jimbow K,Ito S

更新日期：1990-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We clarified the role of mold exposure in pituitary tumor induction using 53 germ-free Wistar rats exposed before birth and continually exposed thereafter, to Aspergillus versicolor alone. Rats were autopsied at 540 to 730 days. Untreated germ-free controls were autopsied on day 730. Thirty-three of the 53 monoassocia...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sumi Y,Nagura H,Miyakawa M

更新日期：1990-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bropirimine (ABPP), a pyrimidinone, is currently under clinical trial for its antitumor potential. Bropirimine alone was marginally active against some experimental tumors such as B16 melanoma but was ineffective against others such as P388 or L1210 leukemia. However, it produced statistically significant synergistic ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Li LH,DeKoning TF,Wallace TL

更新日期：1987-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Infiltrating macrophages are a key component of inflammation during tumorigenesis, but the direct evidence of such linkage remains unclear. We report here that persistent coculturing of immortalized prostate epithelial cells with macrophages, without adding any carcinogens, induces prostate tumorigenesis and that indu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fang LY,Izumi K,Lai KP,Liang L,Li L,Miyamoto H,Lin WJ,Chang C

更新日期：2013-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative effectiveness of either sodium selenite or selenomethionine in the inhibition of mammary carcinogenesis was studied in virgin female Sprague-Dawley rats. In one experiment, rats were given 50 mg of 1-methyl-1-nitrosourea per kg of body weight s.c. at 50 days of age. Beginning 7 days post-1-methyl-1-nitros...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Thompson HJ,Meeker LD,Kokoska S

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NGR-TNF is a derivative of TNF-α that targets tumor blood vessels and enhances penetration of chemotherapeutic drugs. Because of this property, NGR-TNF is being tested in combination with chemotherapy in various phase II and III clinical trials. Here we report that chromogranin A (CgA), a protein present in variable a...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dondossola E,Gasparri AM,Colombo B,Sacchi A,Curnis F,Corti A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BCL2 suppresses apoptosis by binding the BH3 domain of proapoptotic factors and thereby regulating outer mitochondrial membrane permeabilization. Many tumor types, including B-cell lymphomas and chronic lymphocytic leukemia, are dependent on BCL2 for survival but become resistant to apoptosis after treatment. Here, we...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dutta C,Day T,Kopp N,van Bodegom D,Davids MS,Ryan J,Bird L,Kommajosyula N,Weigert O,Yoda A,Fung H,Brown JR,Shapiro GI,Letai A,Weinstock DM

更新日期：2012-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The nevoid basal cell carcinoma (Gorlin) syndrome (NBCCS) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by multiple developmental defects and cancer susceptibility, in particular to basal cell carcinoma. The human homologue of Drosophila patched (PTCH) was recently identified, mapped to the NBCCS locus on chromosome...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Unden AB,Holmberg E,Lundh-Rozell B,Stähle-Bäckdahl M,Zaphiropoulos PG,Toftgård R,Vorechovsky I

更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The characteristics of EMT6 tumors in young adult (3- to 4-month-old) and aged (20- to 28-month-old) BALB/c KaRw mice were compared. The number of tumor cells implanted s.c. necessary to cause tumors in 50% of the injection sites was lower in aging than in young adult mice (69 and 138 cells for young adult mice versus...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rockwell S

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is expressed in normal human prostate epithelium and is highly up-regulated in prostate cancer. We previously reported a series of novel small molecule inhibitors targeting PSMA. Two compounds, MIP-1072, (S)-2-(3-((S)-1-carboxy-5-(4-iodobenzylamino)pentyl)ureido)pentanedioic a...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hillier SM,Maresca KP,Femia FJ,Marquis JC,Foss CA,Nguyen N,Zimmerman CN,Barrett JA,Eckelman WC,Pomper MG,Joyal JL,Babich JW

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunization to multiple defined tumor antigens for specific immune therapy of human cancer has thus far proven difficult. Eighteen HLA A*0201(+) patients with metastatic melanoma received injections s.c. of CD34(+)progenitor-derived autologous dendritic cells (DCs), which included Langerhans cells. DCs were pulsed wi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Banchereau J,Palucka AK,Dhodapkar M,Burkeholder S,Taquet N,Rolland A,Taquet S,Coquery S,Wittkowski KM,Bhardwaj N,Pineiro L,Steinman R,Fay J

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-initiating properties of complete carcinogens such as 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) are well known but not the mechanism of DMBA-mediated tumor promotion. Our hypothesis is that interleukin (IL)-1alpha, an early proinflammatory cytokine that initiates a cascade of other cytokines and growth factors, is u...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Li X,Eckard J,Shah R,Malluck C,Frenkel K

更新日期：2002-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The long latency period of cancer would suggest that timely measures to reduce the risk of cancer, such as dietary guidelines to the public, be an integral component of policy on cancer. Although criteria for acceptability of scientific evidence are often defined, judgment its required in interpreting the significance...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Palmer S

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of the serine/threonine kinase GLK/MAP4K3 in human lung cancer is associated with poor prognosis and recurrence, however, the role of GLK in cancer recurrence remains unclear. Here, we report that transgenic GLK promotes tumor metastasis and cell migration through the scaffold protein IQ motif-containin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chuang HC,Chang CC,Teng CF,Hsueh CH,Chiu LL,Hsu PM,Lee MC,Hsu CP,Chen YR,Liu YC,Lyu PC,Tan TH

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclear receptor PPAR-β/δ (PPARD) has essential roles in fatty acid catabolism and energy homeostasis as well as cell differentiation, inflammation, and metabolism. However, its contributions to tumorigenesis are uncertain and have been disputed. Here, we provide evidence of tumor suppressive activity of PPARD in ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Martín-Martín N,Zabala-Letona A,Fernández-Ruiz S,Arreal L,Camacho L,Castillo-Martin M,Cortazar AR,Torrano V,Astobiza I,Zúñiga-García P,Ugalde-Olano A,Loizaga-Iriarte A,Unda M,Valcárcel-Jiménez L,Arruabarrena-Aristorena A,Pi

更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined mutations in BRAF exons 11 and 15 and N-RAS exons 2 and 3, in 77 metastatic melanoma cases and 11 melanoma cell lines. Significant differences in the mutation rates observed at different metastatic sites could not be detected. The most frequent mutation, the V599E amino acid substitution in BRAF exon 15, w...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gorden A,Osman I,Gai W,He D,Huang W,Davidson A,Houghton AN,Busam K,Polsky D

更新日期：2003-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one tumors from 18 patients (two independent tumors were obtained from each of three patients) with hepatocellular carcinomas were examined for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at loci on chromosome 13q, using 15 polymorphic nucleotide sequences of microsatellites as genetic markers. The results revealed LOH in a c...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhang X,Xu HJ,Murakami Y,Sachse R,Yashima K,Hirohashi S,Hu SX,Benedict WF,Sekiya T

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of an i.p. injection of glucose on the thermal response of murine tissues was studied. Animal tumors were early generation isotransplants of a spontaneous fibrosarcoma, FSa-II. Tumors were transplanted into the foot pad, and hyperthermia was given by immersing the foot into a constant-temperature water bath...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Urano M,Montoya V,Booth A

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-Chloro-9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)adenine (Cl-F-ara-A) is a new deoxyadenosine analogue that is resistant to phosphorolytic cleavage and deamination. Studies with a variety of cell lines demonstrated that Cl-F-ara-A is a potent cytotoxic agent; in cell-free systems, its triphosphate (Cl-F-ara-ATP) i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Xie C,Plunkett W

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most frequent and incurable type of brain tumor of adults. Hypoxia has been shown to direct GBM toward a more aggressive and malignant state. Here we show that hypoxia increases Notch1 activation, which in turn induces the expression of transient receptor potential 6 (TRPC6) in pri...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chigurupati S,Venkataraman R,Barrera D,Naganathan A,Madan M,Paul L,Pattisapu JV,Kyriazis GA,Sugaya K,Bushnev S,Lathia JD,Rich JN,Chan SL

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-[4-(5-Nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl]acetamide (NFTA) metabolism was examined in vitro using microsomes prepared from rat liver and renal cortex and from rabbit liver and renal cortex and outer and inner medulla. NFTA nitroreduction was observed with each tissue. Three mol of NADPH were used per mol of NFTA reduced. Sub...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mattammal MB,Zenser TV,Palmier MO,Davis BB

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is an aggressive malignancy typified by a highly stromal and weakly immunogenic tumor microenvironment that promotes tumor evolution and contributes to therapeutic resistance. Here, we demonstrate that PDA tumor cell-derived proinflammatory cytokine IL1β is essential for the esta...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Das S,Shapiro B,Vucic EA,Vogt S,Bar-Sagi D

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of overexpression of p21waf1 on drug sensitivity was studied in an osteosarcoma cell line (SaOs-2) lacking both p53 and functional retinoblastoma protein using a tetracycline (TC)-inducible expression system. p21waf1 expression was barely detectable in SaOS-2 cells incubated in the presence of TC. After TC ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Li WW,Fan J,Hochhauser D,Bertino JR

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When SV40 tumor cells (F5-1) in culture were treated with dibutyryl cyclic adenylic acid (DbcAMP),marked alterations occurred in their growth and morphology. Additionally, the incorporation or uptake of labeled thymidine, uridine, phenylalanine, and choline were reduced by this treatment. These modifications with DbcA...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hannon WH,Anderson NG,Coggin JH Jr

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the fact that the local immunological microenvironment shapes the prognosis of colorectal cancer, immunotherapy has shown no benefit for the vast majority of colorectal cancer patients. A better understanding of the complex immunological interplay within the microenvironment is required. In this study, we util...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kather JN,Poleszczuk J,Suarez-Carmona M,Krisam J,Charoentong P,Valous NA,Weis CA,Tavernar L,Leiss F,Herpel E,Klupp F,Ulrich A,Schneider M,Marx A,Jäger D,Halama N

更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Preclinical studies have suggested that β-adrenergic signaling is involved in pancreatic cancer progression. Prompted by such studies, we investigated an association between beta-blocker drug use with improved cancer-specific survival in a large, general population-based cohort of patients with pancreatic ductal adeno...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Udumyan R,Montgomery S,Fang F,Almroth H,Valdimarsdottir U,Ekbom A,Smedby KE,Fall K

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00